Pilot Study of PACHA Program to Enhance Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy Among Breast Cancer Survivors
PACHA
Pilot Study of a Community Pharmacy-Based Program to Enhance Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy Among Breast Cancer Survivors
1 other identifier
interventional
66
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled pilot study is to assess the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effects of the PACHA program designed for women having an adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) after hormone-sensitive breast cancer. PACHA (programme en Pharmacie pour l'ACcompagnement des femmes ayant de l'Hormonothérapie Adjuvante) is a community pharmacy-based program aimed at optimizing the experience of AET and its use. The main questions it aims to answer are :
- Does the program have an effect on factors expected to influence AET adherence?
- Is the program acceptable?
- Is the implementation of the program feasible?
- What is the feasibility of procedures for carrying out a full-scale study? Participating community pharmacies will be randomized. Pharmacists working in pharmacies assigned to the PACHA group (33 pharmacies) will receive web-based training and manuals to use during their consultations with women having an AET. Recruited women attending these pharmacies will also have access to information and resources about AET (videos, evidence-based booklet). Pharmacists practicing in pharmacies assigned to the control group (33 pharmacies) will provide usual care.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 24, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 2, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 7, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2025
CompletedAugust 22, 2024
August 1, 2024
1.7 years
May 24, 2023
August 20, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (17)
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in intention to adhere to adjuvant endocrine therapy
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (4 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means higher intention to adhere
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in adjuvant endocrine therapy knowledge
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (17 items, score range: 0-17), higher score means higher level of knowledge
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in attitude towards adjuvant endocrine therapy
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (4 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means more positive attitude
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in perceived social support
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (3 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means higher level of perceived social support
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in perceived behavioural control
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (4 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means higher level of perceived behavioural control
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in anticipated regret
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (6 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means higher level of anticipated regret
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in coping planning
Measured by a questionnaire developed and validated by our team (6 items, score range: 1-7), higher score means higher level of coping planning
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in fear of recurrence
Measured by the Fear of cancer recurrence inventory (FCRI) severity scale (9 items, score range: 0-36), higher score means higher level of fear of recurrence
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in side effects
Measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endocrine Symptoms (FACT-ES) questionnaire (19 items, score range: 0-100), higher score means higher level of side effects
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in the cognitive representations of medication
Measured by the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) (5 items for specific necessity, 5 items for specific concerns, score range: 5-25, higher score means higher level of necessity or concerns
Baseline and 6-month post-randomisation
Percentage of pharmacists who used PACHA tools in the intervention group
Measured by a questionnaire developed by our team and collected automatically by the study website
From Baseline to 6-month post-randomisation
Percentage of women who used PACHA tools
Measured by a questionnaire developed by our team and collected automatically by the study website
From Baseline to 6-month post-randomisation
Mean number of interventions dispensed by the pharmacists to the participating women
Measured by a questionnaire developed by our team and collected automatically by the study website
From Baseline to 6-month post-randomisation
Percentage of eligible and enrolled pharmacists
Percentage
Baseline
Percentage of eligible and enrolled women
Percentage
Baseline
Percentage of pharmacies randomized
Baseline
Cluster size
Size
Baseline
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Proportion of days covered by an Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy (AET)
From Baseline to 5 years post-randomisation
Proportion of women having an AET
From Baseline to 5 years post-randomisation
Mean change from baseline to the end of 6-month follow-up in quality of life
From Baseline to 6-month post-randomisation
Program Acceptability and Feasibility
At the end of 6-month follow-up (post-randomisation)
Study Arms (2)
PACHA program group
EXPERIMENTALPharmacists and women in the PACHA program group will receive the PACHA program component's.
Usual care group
NO INTERVENTIONPharmacists and women in the Usual care group will provide/receive usual care.
Interventions
Pharmacists in this group will complete the 85-minutes web-based training, schedule and realize at least 2 telephone consultations with participating women in their pharmacy (in the first month and 4 months after randomization) using standardized consultation guides based on the principles of motivational interviewing and, if necessary, the evidence-based web sheets about strategies to cope with side effects and other AET-related concerns. Women in this group will have access to a web site that includes video capsules to inform women about AET, evidence-based web sheets describing strategies to cope with side effects and other AET-related concerns, testimonies of women who had breast cancer and an AET and a list of resources available for women.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- For pharmacies :
- In the province of Quebec, Canada
- At least one pharmacist agrees to take charge of the project in their pharmacy
- At least one women has initiated adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) in the last 6 months in the pharmacy
- For pharmacists :
- Practicing in a pharmacy in the province of Quebec
- Provide consent
- For women :
- years old or older
- Were diagnosed with a first non-metastatic, hormone-sensitive breast cancer
- Received and AET prescription for the first time in the last 6 months
- Are fluent in French
- Have internet access
- Provide consent
You may not qualify if:
- For women :
- Live in a residential facility where AET is not self-managed
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- CHU de Quebec-Universite Lavallead
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)collaborator
- Quebec Breast Cancer Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec
Québec, Quebec, G1S 4L8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Lapointe J, Guillaumie L, Dionne A, Lalonde L, Lemieux J, Dorval M, Nabi H, Lemay M, Guenette L, Guertin JR, Masse B, Lauzier S. A community pharmacy-based program to enhance adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy among breast cancer survivors (PACHA): protocol for a pilot cluster-randomized controlled trial. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2025 Jul 14;11(1):98. doi: 10.1186/s40814-025-01676-8.
PMID: 40660375DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Anne Dionne, B.Pharm., M.Sc.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Michel Dorval, Ph.D.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Line Guénette, Ph.D.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jason Guertin, Ph.D.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Laurence Guillaumie, Ph.D.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Lyne Lalonde, Ph.D.
Université de Montréal
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Julie Lemieux, MD,M.Sc.
CHU de Québec-Université Laval
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Benoît Masse, Ph.D.
St. Justine's Hospital
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Hermann Nabi, Ph.D.
Laval University
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Louise Provencher, MD
CHU de Québec-Université Laval
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Pharmacists and women will not be blind to the intervention but analyses of data self-reported by the participants (questionnaires) will be conducted in a blinded fashion.
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 24, 2023
First Posted
June 2, 2023
Study Start
June 7, 2023
Primary Completion
March 1, 2025
Study Completion
March 1, 2025
Last Updated
August 22, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share