NCT05884372

Brief Summary

Primary objective: To compare the bone mineral density (BMD) change under the treatment of denosumab with eldecalcitol or native vitamin D in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis on bone mineral density. Secondary objective: To compare the efficacy of denosumab with eldecalcitol or native vitamin D treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis on bone turnover markers, serum PTH, serum calcium, serum phosphorus, muscle mass, muscle strength, body balance ability, and quality of life.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2023

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 1, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 24, 2023

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 16, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 16, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 24, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

May 7, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the percent change from baseline at month 12 in BMD at the lumbar spine L1-4.

    the percent change from baseline at month 12 in BMD at the lumbar spine L1-4.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • the percent change from baseline at month 6 in BMD at the lumbar spine L1-4.

    6 months

  • the percent change from baseline at each visit in BMD at the femoral neck and total hip.

    12 months

  • the percent change from baseline at each visit in serum CTX,P1NP,PTH.

    12 months

  • the score change from baseline at month 6 and month 12 in quality of life by 16-item Assessment of Health-Related Quality of Life in Osteoporosis,(ECOS-16).

    12 months

  • Incidence rate of new vertebral fracture and new non-vertebral fracture in 1 year.

    12 months

Other Outcomes (6)

  • the change from baseline at month 6 and month 12 in body balance ability by measuring One Leg Standing (OLS).

    12 months

  • the change from baseline at month 6 and month 12 in limb skeletal muscle content by DXA.

    12 months

  • the change from baseline at month 6 and month 12 in physical function by measuring 5 times chair stand.

    12 months

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Denosumab+Eldecalcitol

EXPERIMENTAL

Denosumab (subcutaneous injection 60mg/6 months) combined with ELD (oral 0.75μg/day) for 12 months.

Drug: EldecalcitolDrug: Denosumab

Denosumab+Native Vitamin D+Calcium

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Denosumab (subcutaneous injection 60mg/6 months) combined with native vitamin D (oral 800IU/day) and Calcium (oral 600mg/day) for 12 months.

Drug: Native Vitamin DDrug: DenosumabDrug: Calcium

Interventions

the same as arm descriptions.

Denosumab+Eldecalcitol

the same as arm descriptions.

Denosumab+Native Vitamin D+Calcium

the same as arm descriptions.

Denosumab+EldecalcitolDenosumab+Native Vitamin D+Calcium

the same as arm descriptions.

Denosumab+Native Vitamin D+Calcium

Eligibility Criteria

Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Postmenopausal patients with osteoporosis, measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), the T value of lumbar spine, femoral neck or total hip BMD is ≤-2.5, or with low mineral density (-2.5 \< T-score \< -1.0) plus a fragility fracture of the proximal humerus or distal forearm, or a history of vertebral compression fracture.
  • Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Suffering from hyperthyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, hypogonadism, poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (glycated hemoglobin \[HbA1c\>9.0%\]), or other diseases that may lead to secondary osteoporosis.
  • Patients who have received denosumab therapy before screening: received oral bisphosphonate treatment more than 3 years or received bisphosphonate treatment within 6 months before screening, or received treatment with glucocorticoids, vitamin K, active vitamin D compounds, selective estrogen receptor modulators, calcitonin, hormone replacement therapy, or teriparatide within the 8 weeks prior to study enrollment..
  • Patients who at screening have urinary tract stones detected on B-mode ultrasonography or who have a prior history of urolithiasis.
  • Corrected serum calcium value at screening exceeds 2.6mmol/L (10.4mg/dL) or serum calcium value is lower than 2.12mmol/L(8 mg/dL) or hypercalciuria (\> 0.4 mg/dL GF), or chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2).
  • Patients with a history of malignant tumors.
  • Patients judged by investigators to be unsuitable as subjects.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zeng,Yuhong

Xi'an, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

eldecalcitolDenosumabCalcium

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsMetals, Alkaline EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetalsBlood Coagulation FactorsBiological Factors

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2023

First Posted

June 1, 2023

Study Start

August 24, 2023

Primary Completion

July 16, 2025

Study Completion

July 16, 2025

Last Updated

November 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations