NCT05878275

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the impact of an educational intervention on infant motor skill development. The main question it aims to answer is: Question 1) Does exposure to an educational intervention on infant development positively impact infant motor skill development? Researchers will compare the intervention group to the treatment as usual group see if there are differences in infant motor skill development. The purpose of the proposed study is to determine if tummy time, play positions, screen time, and use of baby gear impacts early motor skill development in children. This is a Pilot study. A Pilot study is a small study that is carried out to collect information that will help in the planning of a larger study with the same topic.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
32mo left

Started Nov 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress48%
Nov 2023Dec 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 22, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 26, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 17, 2023

Completed
4.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 28, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

March 22, 2023

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Prone PositionTummy TimeInfant Development

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in motor scale score on the Bailey Scales of Infant & Toddler Development

    Scores range from 40 to 160, with higher scores indicating more advanced development

    6 months to 48 months of age

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in fine motor scale score on the Ages & Stages Questionnaire-3

    6 months to 48 months of age

Study Arms (2)

Usual Care Group Receiving an Informational Tummy Time Brochure

NO INTERVENTION

Usual care group will receive a brochure on the importance of tummy time and limiting baby gear.

Parent Informational Session

EXPERIMENTAL

Parental education session that includes information and a video on avoiding screen time in the first two years of life, the importance and benefits of infants being exposed to tummy time, varying play positions and limiting time in baby gear. Additional information will be provided on the importance of implementing tummy time during the first month of life as well as different ways to implement tummy time and how to increase infant tolerance to tummy time. Parents in the Parent Informational Session can request a Zoom consultation with the Principal Investigator if the parents have questions or need guidance with implementing tummy time.

Behavioral: Parent Informational Session

Interventions

Parents will receive a brochure on the importance of tummy time and limiting baby gear and watch a video on the importance of tummy time and limiting baby gear and receive support for implementing tummy time if requested.

Parent Informational Session

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Day - 4 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Parent of the infant speaks and reads English
  • Individual is the parent or legal guardian of the infant.
  • Infant is 1 month of age or younger
  • Infant was carried to at least 37-weeks' gestation
  • Parent must own a cell phone will internet access and Zoom or Face Time capability
  • Parent must have a working email address.
  • Parent is over the age of 18 years
  • Family resides within a 30-min driving distance from the University of Tennessee Health Science Center,
  • Infant birthweight of at least 2500 g/ 5.5 pounds
  • Parental report of no know medical condition, health complication or problem since birth
  • that could have an impact on infant movement behaviors or development.
  • Parent reports that infant does not have a diagnosis of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
  • Family does not expect to move from the area within 3 years of enrollment

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Infant is regularly cared for by an adult other than their parent for 20 hours or more per week.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Tennessee Health Science Center

Memphis, Tennessee, 38163, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (8)

  • De Bock F, Braun V, Renz-Polster H. Deformational plagiocephaly in normal infants: a systematic review of causes and hypotheses. Arch Dis Child. 2017 Jun;102(6):535-542. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2016-312018. Epub 2017 Jan 19.

  • Dudek-Shriber L, Zelazny S. The effects of prone positioning on the quality and acquisition of developmental milestones in four-month-old infants. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2007 Spring;19(1):48-55. doi: 10.1097/01.pep.0000234963.72945.b1.

  • Felzer-Kim IT, Erickson K, Adkins C, Hauck JL. Wakeful Prone "Tummy Time" During Infancy: How Can We Help Parents? Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2020;40(6):651-668. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2020.1742847. Epub 2020 Mar 19.

  • Hewitt L, Kerr E, Stanley RM, Okely AD. Tummy Time and Infant Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Pediatrics. 2020 Jun;145(6):e20192168. doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-2168. Epub 2020 May 5.

  • Mendres-Smith AE, Borrero JC, Castillo MI, Davis BJ, Becraft JL, Hussey-Gardner B. Tummy time without the tears: The impact of parent positioning and play. J Appl Behav Anal. 2020 Sep;53(4):2090-2107. doi: 10.1002/jaba.715. Epub 2020 May 20.

  • Wen LM, Baur LA, Simpson JM, Rissel C, Flood VM. Effectiveness of an early intervention on infant feeding practices and "tummy time": a randomized controlled trial. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011 Aug;165(8):701-7. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.115.

  • Zachry AH, Kitzmann KM. Caregiver awareness of prone play recommendations. Am J Occup Ther. 2011 Jan-Feb;65(1):101-5. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2011.09100.

  • Zachry AH, Nolan VG, Hand SB, Klemm SA. Infant Positioning, Baby Gear Use, and Cranial Asymmetry. Matern Child Health J. 2017 Dec;21(12):2229-2236. doi: 10.1007/s10995-017-2344-6.

Study Officials

  • Anne H Zachry, PhD

    University of Tennessee

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Anne H Zachry, PhD

CONTACT

Lauren Woods, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Single Blind
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Longitudinal experimental design
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2023

First Posted

May 26, 2023

Study Start

November 17, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Last Updated

March 28, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The investigators are working on a plan to make individual participant data (IPD) available to other researchers.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Supporting data will be available upon the acceptance of the research paper. The data will be available for 6 years.
Access Criteria
"Access to data can be requested by qualified researchers engaging in independent scientific research, and will be provided following review and approval of a research proposal and Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) and execution of a Data Sharing Agreement (DSA).

Locations