Study to Evaluate R2R01 Plus Terlipressin Versus Terlipressin Alone in Patients With Hepatorenal Syndrome
A Single-blind, Phase 2, Multi-center, Randomized Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of the R2R01 Plus Terlipressin Versus Terlipressin Alone in Patients With Hepatorenal Syndrome - Acute Kidney Injury
1 other identifier
interventional
95
1 country
7
Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of R2R01 combined with terlipressin as compared to terlipressin alone in the treatment of patients with HRS-AKI
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Jun 2023
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
7 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 1, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 25, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 30, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2024
CompletedOctober 3, 2023
May 1, 2023
1.4 years
May 1, 2023
September 29, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (15)
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of TEAEs. Outcome will be reported as the count of participant experiencing TEAEs.
From first dose of study drug to 30 days post last dose
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Change in Weight
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in body weight
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Respiration Rate
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in respiration rate
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Body Temperature
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in body temperature
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Continuous pulse oximetry (SpO2)
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in SpO2
Change from baseline through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in SBP
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Diastolic Blood pressure (DBP)
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in DBP
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - Vital Signs - Heart Rate (HR)
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by change in Heart Rate (HR)
Change from screening through Day 30
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - PR interval
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - RR interval
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - QRS duration
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - QT interval
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - QTcF interval
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
Safety Evaluation Criteria - ECGs - QTcB interval
Safety and tolerability will be assessed by occurrence of ECGs
Change from screening to Day 14 or hospital discharge
The incidence of Responders
The incidence of Responders (Established HRS reversal defined as patients with a Full or Partial HRS response (based on SCr/AKI stage) AND are alive without Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) for at least 30 days after the first dose of study medication), evaluated separately as two different outcome groups and combined. In case of recurrence and retreatment during the first 30 days, the second treatment period will be evaluated for response
90 days
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Mortality Rate
30, 60, 90 days
Liver Transplant Rates
30, 60, 90 days
Study Arms (3)
An Open-Label Safety Run-In Part
EXPERIMENTALThree initial cohorts (Cohort 1, N=3 patients, Cohorts 2 and 3, N=6 patients, each) will be treated with an open-label combination of terlipressin and R2R01 to ascertain the safety of the combination therapy. A Safety Review Committee (SRC) will review the safety of Cohort 1 patients based on the adverse events and laboratory abnormalities up until Day 14, prior to the start of recruitment of Cohort 2 patients, as well as the safety of Cohorts 1 and 2 patients up until Day 14 prior to the start of recruitment of Cohort 3 patients. Data from all Cohorts 1, 2, and 3 patients up until Day 14 will be reviewed by the SRC before starting the randomized part of the study (Cohorts 4 and 5), so that the SRC can decide and confirm the most appropriate R2R01 dose schedule for patients in Cohorts 4 and 5. Patients enrolled in Cohorts 1, 2, or 3 will remain in their Cohort until study completion (Day 90) or study discontinuation.
Single-blind Placebo-controlled Randomized period
PLACEBO COMPARATORAfter conclusion of the open-label safety run-in part, and after the SRC has determined the appropriate R2R01 dose schedule, approximately 80 patients will receive terlipressin and be randomized 1:1 to either R2R01 (Cohort 4) or placebo (Cohort 5). At randomization, patients will be stratified by the presence of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), since patients with SIRS have shown a better response to terlipressin than patients without SIRS.
An Open-Label Terlipressin Non-Responder Cohort
EXPERIMENTALIn Cohort 5, if patients do not respond to terlipressin, they must discontinue Cohort 5. After discontinuation, they will be allowed to enter Cohort 6 (Terlipressin Non-Responder Part) to receive R2R01 with the same dosing and schedule as that for Cohort 4. No patient from any Cohort other than Cohort 5 will be allowed to enter Cohort 6.
Interventions
Pharmaceutical form: sterile 2R vials containing 10 mg of R2R01.
In the US, terlipressin is supplied as a sterile, preservative-free, lyophilized, white-to- off-white powder for intravenous (IV) administration. Each vial contains 0.85 mg Terlivaz, equivalent to 1 mg terlipressin acetate, and 10.0 mg mannitol. Terlivaz requires reconstituting in saline (5mL). In the EU, terlipressin is supplied in a clear glass vial with 5 ml of injection solution, containing 1 mg terlipressin acetate corresponding to 0.85 mg terlipressin.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient is able to communicate well with the Investigator, understands and is willing to comply with all requirements of the study, and understands and signs the written informed consent form (ICF).
- At least 18 years of age.
- Cirrhosis and ascites.
- AKI stage 2 or 3. AKI defined by any of the following: 1) increase in SCr (SCr) ≥ 0.3 mg/dl (or ≥ 26.5 micromolar/L) within 48 h, or 2) increase ≥ 50% in baseline SCr, which is known or presumed to have occurred within the prior seven days.
- QLY SCr ≥ to 1.5 mg/dl.
- No sustained improvement in renal function (less than 20% decrease in SCr and SCr =\> 1.5 mg/dL) after 48 h of diuretic withdrawal and the beginning of plasma volume expansion with albumin.
- Female patients as well as female partners of male patients must be willing to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study (\>90 days).
You may not qualify if:
- Significant co-morbidities that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude study participation.
- QLY SCr level \> 5 mg/dL.
- AKI stage 1.
- ACLF stage 3.
- Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score \>35.
- At least one event of large volume paracentesis (LVP) \> 4 Liters in the last 4 days before enrollment.
- Current or recent (within 4 weeks) treatment with nephrotoxic drugs (e.g., aminoglycosides, amphotericin, cyclosporine, NSAIDS (e.g., ibuprofen, naproxen, celecoxib), significant exposure to radiographic contrast agents (large doses or multiple injections of iodinated contrast media).
- Shock (hypovolemic-, cardiogenic-, or vasodilatory/distributive shock) with mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) ≤70 mmHg or systolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg along with hypoperfusion.
- Sepsis or uncontrolled bacterial infection (e.g., persisting bacteremia, persisting ascitic fluid leucocytosis, fever, increasing leucocytosis with vasomotor instability) as measured with the quick sepsis-related organ dysfunction assessment (qSOFA) score.
- Fewer than two days of anti-infective therapy for documented or suspected infection.
- Superimposed acute liver injury induced by drugs, herbal preparation or dietary supplements, with the exception of alcoholic hepatitis.
- Estimated life expectancy less than 5 days.
- Hypoxia (\<90%) or worsening respiratory symptoms.
- Proteinuria \> 500 mg/day.
- Tubular epithelial casts, heme granular casts.
- +10 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (7)
California Pacific Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94114, United States
Piedmont Healthcare, Inc
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
Baylor Scott and White All Saints Medical Center
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Masking Details
- Patients in Cohorts 4 and 5 will be blinded to study treatment. Patients randomized to Cohort 4 will receive terlipressin and R2R01. Patients randomized to Cohort 5 will receive terlipressin and R2R01-matching placebo in the same schedule as Cohort 4. Study staff and Investigators will not be blinded
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 1, 2023
First Posted
May 25, 2023
Study Start
June 30, 2023
Primary Completion
December 1, 2024
Study Completion
December 1, 2024
Last Updated
October 3, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share