NCT05872828

Brief Summary

The goal of this cross-sectional study is to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of anxiety and depression and their relationships with immune functions and quality of life among liver cancer patients in the COVID-19 pandemic era. The objectives of this study are:

  1. 1.To examine the prevalence of anxiety and depression among patients with liver cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  2. 2.To identify risk factors associated with anxiety and depression among these patients.
  3. 3.To determine the association between anxiety, depression, immune function, and quality of life among liver cancer patients.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2023

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 23, 2023

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 24, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 22, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

March 23, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 21, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Anxiety score

    Participants' anxiety status with HADS

    Baseline

  • Depression score

    Participants' depression status with HADS

    Baseline

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Quality of life score (The EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Baseline

  • Quality of life score (The EORTC QLQ-HCC18)

    Baseline

  • Immune variables 1

    Baseline

  • Immune variables 2

    Baseline

  • Immune variables 3

    Baseline

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Interventions

Observational study. No intervention will be adopted.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults patients of liver cancer.

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must meet all the following criteria for study entry:
  • Aged 18 or older.
  • Participants have a confirmed diagnosis of liver cancer in the medical records.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from study entry:
  • Participant has multiple organ failure which makes him/her incapable to comply with the study protocol.
  • Participant has hepatic encephalopathy or severe mental disorder which makes him/her incapable of understanding the meanings of the questionnaires.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Zhuhai People's Hospital

Zhuhai, Guangdong, 519000, China

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Aaronson NK, Ahmedzai S, Bergman B, Bullinger M, Cull A, Duez NJ, Filiberti A, Flechtner H, Fleishman SB, de Haes JC, et al. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QLQ-C30: a quality-of-life instrument for use in international clinical trials in oncology. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1993 Mar 3;85(5):365-76. doi: 10.1093/jnci/85.5.365.

    PMID: 8433390BACKGROUND
  • Al-Quteimat OM, Amer AM. The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cancer Patients. Am J Clin Oncol. 2020 Jun;43(6):452-455. doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000000712.

    PMID: 32304435BACKGROUND
  • Amiri S, Behnezhad S. Cancer Diagnosis and Suicide Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Arch Suicide Res. 2020;24(sup2):S94-S112. doi: 10.1080/13811118.2019.1596182. Epub 2019 May 9.

    PMID: 30955459BACKGROUND
  • Antoni MH, Lechner S, Diaz A, Vargas S, Holley H, Phillips K, McGregor B, Carver CS, Blomberg B. Cognitive behavioral stress management effects on psychosocial and physiological adaptation in women undergoing treatment for breast cancer. Brain Behav Immun. 2009 Jul;23(5):580-91. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2008.09.005. Epub 2008 Sep 20.

    PMID: 18835434BACKGROUND
  • Ayubi E, Bashirian S, Khazaei S. Depression and Anxiety Among Patients with Cancer During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Gastrointest Cancer. 2021 Jun;52(2):499-507. doi: 10.1007/s12029-021-00643-9. Epub 2021 May 5.

    PMID: 33950368BACKGROUND
  • Blazeby JM, Currie E, Zee BC, Chie WC, Poon RT, Garden OJ; EORTC Quality of Life Group. Development of a questionnaire module to supplement the EORTC QLQ-C30 to assess quality of life in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, the EORTC QLQ-HCC18. Eur J Cancer. 2004 Nov;40(16):2439-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2004.06.033.

    PMID: 15519517BACKGROUND
  • Cao MD, Wang H, Shi JF, Bai FZ, Cao MM, Wang YT, Yan XX, Wang L, Huang Z, Ren JS, Zhao JJ, Dai M, Qu CF, Chen WQ. [Disease burden of liver cancer in China: an updated and integrated analysis on multi-data source evidence]. Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Nov 10;41(11):1848-1858. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20200306-00271. Chinese.

    PMID: 33297650BACKGROUND
  • Cao W, Li J, Hu C, Shen J, Liu X, Xu Y, Ye Z. Symptom clusters and symptom interference of HCC patients undergoing TACE: a cross-sectional study in China. Support Care Cancer. 2013 Feb;21(2):475-83. doi: 10.1007/s00520-012-1541-5. Epub 2012 Jul 20.

    PMID: 23010958BACKGROUND
  • Chen G, Wu Q, Jiang H, Zhang H, Peng J, Hu J, Chen M, Zhong Y, Xie C. Fear of disease progression and psychological stress in cancer patients under the outbreak of COVID-19. Psychooncology. 2020 Sep;29(9):1395-1398. doi: 10.1002/pon.5451. Epub 2020 Jul 14. No abstract available.

    PMID: 32596867BACKGROUND
  • Chen W, Zheng R, Baade PD, Zhang S, Zeng H, Bray F, Jemal A, Yu XQ, He J. Cancer statistics in China, 2015. CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.

    PMID: 26808342BACKGROUND
  • Cheng C, Chan NY, Chio JH, Chan P, Chan AO, Hui WM. Being active or flexible? Role of control coping on quality of life among patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Psychooncology. 2012 Feb;21(2):211-8. doi: 10.1002/pon.1892. Epub 2010 Dec 19.

    PMID: 22271542BACKGROUND
  • Cheng HH, Kamarck TW, Gianaros PJ, Roecklein KA, Vanegas Y, Tsung A, Geller DA, Marsh JW, Ahmed NS, Steel JL. Socioeconomic disparities of depressive symptoms and cytokines in hepatocellular carcinoma. Psychooncology. 2019 Aug;28(8):1624-1632. doi: 10.1002/pon.5127. Epub 2019 Jun 18.

    PMID: 31119824BACKGROUND
  • Chu TL, Yu WP, Chen SC, Peng HL, Wu MJ. Comparison of differences and determinants between presence and absence of sleep disturbance in hepatocellular carcinoma patients. Cancer Nurs. 2011 Sep-Oct;34(5):354-60. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0b013e3182037bf3.

    PMID: 21242769BACKGROUND
  • Chung MH, Wang SY, Lin CC. Symptom Clusters and Impact of Fatigue and Sleep Disturbance on Symptom Experiences of Hepatoma Patients in Taiwan. Cancer Nurs. 2017 Sep/Oct;40(5):403-411. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000417.

    PMID: 27472191BACKGROUND
  • Dantzer R. Neuroimmune Interactions: From the Brain to the Immune System and Vice Versa. Physiol Rev. 2018 Jan 1;98(1):477-504. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00039.2016.

    PMID: 29351513BACKGROUND
  • Dinarello CA. Proinflammatory cytokines. Chest. 2000 Aug;118(2):503-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.118.2.503.

    PMID: 10936147BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Liver Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesLiver Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hua Yin

    Chinese University of Hong Kong

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Target Duration
1 Day
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2023

First Posted

May 24, 2023

Study Start

April 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

April 30, 2024

Last Updated

November 22, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-11

Locations