NCT06006338

Brief Summary

Comprehensive preoperative planning and real-time intraoperative guidance are essential prerequisites for achieving precise liver resection. In pursuit of this goal, the investigators have developed innovative 3D printed liver models utilizing a physically crosslinked self-healing elastomer created through the copolymerization of 4-acryloylmorpholine (ACMO) and methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) acrylate (mPEGA). These printed models exhibit exceptional healing capabilities, efficiently restoring their structure within minutes at room temperature, and rapidly recovering within moments after being incised. Herein, the investigators aim to assess the viability of employing these 3D printed liver models as instrumental tools in designing the optimal surgical approach through an iterative trial-and-error methodology. Concurrently, the investigators aim to determine whether the integration of these 3D printed models into conventional methods (contrast-enhanced CT or MRI) can enhance the safety, ease, and efficiency of hepatic resection procedures.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
5

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 16, 2023

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 23, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2023

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 29, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 21, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

August 16, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 18, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • R0 resection rate

    The proportion of patients who achieved pathological negative surgical margin

    10 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Injury of vital vascular structures

    Immediately after the surgery.

  • Operation time

    Immediately after the surgery.

  • Blood loss

    Immediately after the surgery.

Study Arms (1)

Experimental arm

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: 3D Printed Model for preoperative planning

Interventions

Besides conventional preoperative planning based on contrast-enhanced CT/MRI, the investigator refers to a 3D printed model to determine the optimal surgical approach via a trial-and-error method. Specifically, a personalized 3D printed model is fabricated. By referring to the printed model and CT/MRI images, a preliminary surgical trace is determined. Then, a simulation surgery is performed on the model, and surgical margin and the potential injury of vital vascular structures are evaluated. This assessment leads to the adjustment of the surgical path as necessary. The refined surgical route is then validated through a second simulation surgery performed on the healed 3D model. This iterative process is repeated multiple times, allowing for a comprehensive exploration of various approaches until the optimal surgical strategy crystallizes. Next, the investigator proceeds to execute the real surgery on the participant, meticulously adhering to the determined optimal surgical approach.

Experimental arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years old;
  • Patients with a resectable tumor in the liver;
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status score: 0;
  • Child-Pugh classification: A;
  • The Laboratory test results meet the following criteria and patients can tolerate surgery: Haemoglobin≥90g/L, Neutrophil count≥1.5×10⁹/L, Platelet count≥100×10⁹/L, Aspartate or alanine aminotransferase≤5 upper limits of normal(ULN), alkaline phosphatase≤2.5 ULN, Serum albumin≥30g/L, serum creatinine\<1.5 ULN, International normalized ratios(INR)≤2 or Prothrombin time(PT)exceed ULN≤6s, Creatinine clearance≥60 mL/min.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with extra-hepatic metastasis;
  • Anti-cancer therapy or surgery such as radiotherapy, radiofrequency ablation in 28 days prior to the surgery;
  • Clinically significant bleeding or bleeding tendencies within 3 months prior to enrollment or on thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy;
  • Severe lung disease (eg, acute lung disease, pulmonary fibrosis that affects lung function, interstitial lung disease), uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (fasting blood glucose ≥10 mmol/L);
  • There are other unsuitable candidates for clinical trials, such as mental illness or alcohol dependence.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

1# Banshan East Rd. Zhejiang cancer hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Lu Y, Chen X, Han F, Zhao Q, Xie T, Wu J, Zhang Y. 3D printing of self-healing personalized liver models for surgical training and preoperative planning. Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 19;14(1):8447. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44324-6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Liver Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesLiver Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yuhua Zhang

    Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DEVICE FEASIBILITY
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice director of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 16, 2023

First Posted

August 23, 2023

Study Start

September 15, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

February 29, 2024

Last Updated

September 21, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Locations