Registry Of Best Up-titration STrategies in Acute Heart Failure
ROBUST-HF
1 other identifier
observational
5,000
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
STRONG-HF showed that rapid up-titration of renin-angiotensin inhibitor (RASI), beta-blocker, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) to full optimal doses within 2 weeks post-discharge from a hospital admission for acute heart failure (AHF), using frequent safety assessments, significantly reduced the 180-day risk of HF readmission or death and significantly increased 90-day quality of life regardless of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Recent evidence also suggests that initiation of angiotensin-receptor neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI) and SGLT-2 inhibitors close to the time of discharge regardless of LVEF, and iron supplementation where indicated, improve patient prognosis. In this prospective registry of patients not treated with optimal doses of oral HF medications being discharged from an admission for AHF, ROBUST-HF, data will be collected describing their post-discharge care including the management of their oral HF medications and frequency and content of post-discharge assessments and clinical outcomes through 6 months post discharge.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Jun 2023
Longer than P75 for all trials
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 3, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 19, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
May 19, 2023
May 1, 2023
4.5 years
April 3, 2023
May 9, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (13)
Characteristics of patients admitted to hospital for heart failure
Description of characteristics of patients enrolled including demographics, general and heart failure medical history, pre-admission and discharge HF medications, vital signs and laboratory findings
Baseline
Description of the HF meds prescribed at discharge, and 2 weeks, and 1, 3 and 6 months with respect to optimal doses
Proportions of patients on any and on \<½, ½-\<full and ≥ full optimal doses of heart failure medication in each class (renin-angiotensin-system inhibitor or angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, beta blocker, sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor) at hospital discharge (baseline), and 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months post hospital discharge
Baseline, Week 2, Month 1, Month 3, Month 6
Risk of death through 6 months
Cumulative risk of all-cause death through 6 months post hospital discharge
Month 6
Risk of cardiovascular death through 6 months
Cumulative risk of CV death through 6 months post hospital discharge
Month 6
Risk of rehospitalization through 6 months
Cumulative risk of re-hospitalization through 6 months post hospital discharge
Month 6
Risk of heart failure rehospitalization through 6 months
Cumulative risk of HF re-hospitalization through 6 months post hospital discharge
Month 6
Risk of heart failure rehospitalization or cardiovascular death through 6 months
Cumulative risk of first HF re-hospitalization or CV death through 6 months post discharge
Month 6
Proportion with follow-up visit within 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months post discharge
Proportion of patients with 1 or more follow-up visits within 1 week, 2 weeks, and 1, 3, and 6 months post hospital discharge
Week 1, Week 2, Month 1, Month 3, Month 6
Average time from discharge to first visit
Average number of days between discharge from the hospitalization for acute heart failure and the first outpatient visit post hospital discharge within 6 months
Month 6
Average number of follow-up visits within 3 and 6 months
Average number of outpatient follow-up visits within 3 and 6 months post discharge
Month 3, Month 6
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months where laboratory values measured
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months where laboratory values, including NT-proBNP, measured
Month 6
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months where vital signs measured
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months where vital signs measured
Month 6
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months where clinical assessment of congestion done
Proportion of post-discharge visits through 6 months clinical assessments of congestion done
Month 6
Study Arms (1)
Patients hospitalized for acute heart failure
Patients admitted for acute heart failure for at least 72 hours who are not treated with optimal doses of oral medications for HF including renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASI), beta-blockers (BB), and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA) meeting all eligibility criteria including elevated NT-proBNP.
Eligibility Criteria
Up to 5000 patients in up to 60 countries in Europe, the United States, Asia, Africa, and Latin America, in up to 300 sites globally. Patients admitted for acute heart failure for at least 72 hours who are not treated with optimal doses of oral medications for HF including renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (RASI), beta-blockers (BB), and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA) who meet all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria will be enrolled.
You may qualify if:
- Admitted to the hospital for acute heart failure (diagnosed by dyspnea at rest and pulmonary congestion on chest X-ray or lung ultrasound) more than 72 hours prior to enrolment.
- All measures within 24 hours prior to enrolment of systolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg, and of heart rate ≥ 60 bpm.
- The last measurement during the hospital admission prior to enrolment of serum potassium ≤ 5.0 mEq/L (mmol/L).
- The last measuremet during the hospital admission prior to enrolment of NT-proBNP \> 1,500 pg/mL
- At admission and at the time of enrolment being prescribed: (1) none to \< ½ the optimal dose (per the protocol) of renin angiotensin system inhibitor (RASi) - angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi), angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), or angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), AND (2) none to \< ½ the optimal dose of beta-blocker (BB), AND (3) none to ≤ ½ the optimal dose of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA).
- Written informed consent to participate in the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Age \< 18
- Myocardial infarction, unstable angina or cardiac surgery, or percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention (PTCI), within 1 month prior to enrolment.
- Presence at enrolment of any severe valvular stenosis or regurgitation in need of surgical correction.
- Last measurement during the hospital admission prior to enrollment of eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2 or history of dialysis.
- Currently enrolled in a clinical study that mandates a schedule of follow-up visits for heart failure, or particular assessments or treatment for heart failure.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Heart Initiativelead
- INSERM UMR-942, Paris, Francecollaborator
- Hôpitaux Universitaires Saint-Louis-Lariboisièrecollaborator
- Momentum Research, Inc.collaborator
- Roche Diagnostics GmbHcollaborator
Related Publications (14)
Bhatt DL, Szarek M, Steg PG, Cannon CP, Leiter LA, McGuire DK, Lewis JB, Riddle MC, Voors AA, Metra M, Lund LH, Komajda M, Testani JM, Wilcox CS, Ponikowski P, Lopes RD, Verma S, Lapuerta P, Pitt B; SOLOIST-WHF Trial Investigators. Sotagliflozin in Patients with Diabetes and Recent Worsening Heart Failure. N Engl J Med. 2021 Jan 14;384(2):117-128. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2030183. Epub 2020 Nov 16.
PMID: 33200892BACKGROUNDCotter G, Davison B, Cohen-Solal A, Freund Y, Mebazaa A. Targeting the 'vulnerable' period - first 3-6 months after an acute heart failure admission - the light gets brighter. Eur J Heart Fail. 2023 Jan;25(1):30-34. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2754. Epub 2022 Dec 21. No abstract available.
PMID: 36519644BACKGROUNDDavison BA, Senger S, Sama IE, Koch GG, Mebazaa A, Dickstein K, Samani NJ, Metra M, Anker SD, Cleland JG, Ng LL, Mordi IR, Zannad F, Filippatos GS, Hillege HL, Ponikowski P, van Veldhuisen DJ, Lang CC, van der Meer P, Nunez J, Bayes-Genis A, Edwards C, Voors AA, Cotter G. Is acute heart failure a distinctive disorder? An analysis from BIOSTAT-CHF. Eur J Heart Fail. 2021 Jan;23(1):43-57. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2077. Epub 2021 Jan 22.
PMID: 33340221BACKGROUNDHicks KA, Tcheng JE, Bozkurt B, Chaitman BR, Cutlip DE, Farb A, Fonarow GC, Jacobs JP, Jaff MR, Lichtman JH, Limacher MC, Mahaffey KW, Mehran R, Nissen SE, Smith EE, Targum SL. 2014 ACC/AHA Key Data Elements and Definitions for Cardiovascular Endpoint Events in Clinical Trials: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (Writing Committee to Develop Cardiovascular Endpoints Data Standards). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015 Jul 28;66(4):403-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.12.018. Epub 2014 Dec 29. No abstract available.
PMID: 25553722BACKGROUNDJaarsma T, van der Wal MH, Lesman-Leegte I, Luttik ML, Hogenhuis J, Veeger NJ, Sanderman R, Hoes AW, van Gilst WH, Lok DJ, Dunselman PH, Tijssen JG, Hillege HL, van Veldhuisen DJ; Coordinating Study Evaluating Outcomes of Advising and Counseling in Heart Failure (COACH) Investigators. Effect of moderate or intensive disease management program on outcome in patients with heart failure: Coordinating Study Evaluating Outcomes of Advising and Counseling in Heart Failure (COACH). Arch Intern Med. 2008 Feb 11;168(3):316-24. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2007.83.
PMID: 18268174BACKGROUNDLaveau F, Hammoudi N, Berthelot E, Belmin J, Assayag P, Cohen A, Damy T, Duboc D, Dubourg O, Hagege A, Hanon O, Isnard R, Jondeau G, Labouree F, Logeart D, Mansencal N, Meune C, Pautas E, Wolmark Y, Komajda M. Patient journey in decompensated heart failure: An analysis in departments of cardiology and geriatrics in the Greater Paris University Hospitals. Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2017 Jan;110(1):42-50. doi: 10.1016/j.acvd.2016.05.009. Epub 2016 Dec 21.
PMID: 28017276BACKGROUNDLogeart D, Berthelot E, Bihry N, Eschalier R, Salvat M, Garcon P, Eicher JC, Cohen A, Tartiere JM, Samadi A, Donal E, deGroote P, Mewton N, Mansencal N, Raphael P, Ghanem N, Seronde MF, Chavelas C, Rosamel Y, Beauvais F, Kevorkian JP, Diallo A, Vicaut E, Isnard R. Early and short-term intensive management after discharge for patients hospitalized with acute heart failure: a randomized study (ECAD-HF). Eur J Heart Fail. 2022 Jan;24(1):219-226. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2357. Epub 2021 Oct 21.
PMID: 34628697BACKGROUNDMamas MA, Sperrin M, Watson MC, Coutts A, Wilde K, Burton C, Kadam UT, Kwok CS, Clark AB, Murchie P, Buchan I, Hannaford PC, Myint PK. Do patients have worse outcomes in heart failure than in cancer? A primary care-based cohort study with 10-year follow-up in Scotland. Eur J Heart Fail. 2017 Sep;19(9):1095-1104. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.822. Epub 2017 May 3.
PMID: 28470962BACKGROUNDMebazaa A, Davison B, Chioncel O, Cohen-Solal A, Diaz R, Filippatos G, Metra M, Ponikowski P, Sliwa K, Voors AA, Edwards C, Novosadova M, Takagi K, Damasceno A, Saidu H, Gayat E, Pang PS, Celutkiene J, Cotter G. Safety, tolerability and efficacy of up-titration of guideline-directed medical therapies for acute heart failure (STRONG-HF): a multinational, open-label, randomised, trial. Lancet. 2022 Dec 3;400(10367):1938-1952. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02076-1. Epub 2022 Nov 7.
PMID: 36356631BACKGROUNDMorrow DA, Velazquez EJ, DeVore AD, Desai AS, Duffy CI, Ambrosy AP, Gurmu Y, McCague K, Rocha R, Braunwald E. Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Randomly Assigned to Sacubitril/Valsartan or Enalapril in the PIONEER-HF Trial. Circulation. 2019 May 7;139(19):2285-2288. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.039331. No abstract available.
PMID: 30955360BACKGROUNDPonikowski P, Kirwan BA, Anker SD, McDonagh T, Dorobantu M, Drozdz J, Fabien V, Filippatos G, Gohring UM, Keren A, Khintibidze I, Kragten H, Martinez FA, Metra M, Milicic D, Nicolau JC, Ohlsson M, Parkhomenko A, Pascual-Figal DA, Ruschitzka F, Sim D, Skouri H, van der Meer P, Lewis BS, Comin-Colet J, von Haehling S, Cohen-Solal A, Danchin N, Doehner W, Dargie HJ, Motro M, Butler J, Friede T, Jensen KH, Pocock S, Jankowska EA; AFFIRM-AHF investigators. Ferric carboxymaltose for iron deficiency at discharge after acute heart failure: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2020 Dec 12;396(10266):1895-1904. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)32339-4. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
PMID: 33197395BACKGROUNDPublic Policy Committee, International Society of Pharmacoepidemiology. Guidelines for good pharmacoepidemiology practice (GPP). Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2016 Jan;25(1):2-10. doi: 10.1002/pds.3891. Epub 2015 Nov 5. No abstract available.
PMID: 26537534BACKGROUNDVan Spall HGC, Lee SF, Xie F, Oz UE, Perez R, Mitoff PR, Maingi M, Tjandrawidjaja MC, Heffernan M, Zia MI, Porepa L, Panju M, Thabane L, Graham ID, Haynes RB, Haughton D, Simek KD, Ko DT, Connolly SJ. Effect of Patient-Centered Transitional Care Services on Clinical Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure: The PACT-HF Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2019 Feb 26;321(8):753-761. doi: 10.1001/jama.2019.0710.
PMID: 30806695BACKGROUNDVoors AA, Angermann CE, Teerlink JR, Collins SP, Kosiborod M, Biegus J, Ferreira JP, Nassif ME, Psotka MA, Tromp J, Borleffs CJW, Ma C, Comin-Colet J, Fu M, Janssens SP, Kiss RG, Mentz RJ, Sakata Y, Schirmer H, Schou M, Schulze PC, Spinarova L, Volterrani M, Wranicz JK, Zeymer U, Zieroth S, Brueckmann M, Blatchford JP, Salsali A, Ponikowski P. The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure: a multinational randomized trial. Nat Med. 2022 Mar;28(3):568-574. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01659-1. Epub 2022 Feb 28.
PMID: 35228754BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Alexandre Mebazaa, MD
Hôpitaux Universitaires Saint-Louis-Lariboisière, University Paris Diderot, Inserm 942
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 6 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 3, 2023
First Posted
May 19, 2023
Study Start
June 1, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 19, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Time Frame
- 36 months after study completion
- Access Criteria
- The proposed use must be approved by the study's Executive Committee.
Individual participant data required to reach aims in an approved proposal, after de-identification, will be made available to investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by the study's Executive Committee. Proposals may be submitted up to 36 months after study completion and should be directed to the study's Principal Investigator