NCT05854992

Brief Summary

Researchers are evaluating the safety of triptan treatment of migraine in individuals with elevated cardiovascular risk and in pregnant women.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
68,419

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2022

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 5, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 3, 2023

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2023

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 2, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

May 3, 2023

Last Update Submit

November 25, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)

    Treatments of Migraine With Triptans in Individuals With Elevated Cardiovascular Risk: number of subjects to experience major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) which consists of all-cause death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, heart failure, transient cerebral ischemia, or revascularization

    60 days of starting treatment

  • Full term birth

    Treatments of Migraine With Triptans in Pregnant Women: number of pregnant women to have a full term birth

    39 0/7 weeks of gestation through 40 6/7 weeks of gestation

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • all-cause death

    60 days of starting treatment

  • Nonfatal myocardial infarction

    60 days of starting treatment

  • Nonfatal stroke

    60 days of starting treatment

  • Heart failure

    60 days of starting treatment

  • Transient cerebral ischemia

    60 days of starting treatment

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Cardiovascular Risk Group Treated with Triptans

Subjects with diagnosis of migraine and cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and/or two or more cardiovascular risk factors who received Triptans as part of clinical care.

Drug: Acute migraine treatment with any prescribed triptans

Cardiovascular Risk Control Group Treated with No Triptans

Subjects with who did not received Triptans as part of clinical care.

Drug: Standard of care management of acute migraine without triptans

Pregnant Women Group Treated with Triptans

Subjects diagnosed with migraine that received Triptans as part of clinical care during pregnancy.

Drug: Acute migraine treatment with any prescribed triptans

Pregnant Women Control Group Treated with No Triptans

Subjects that did not receive Triptans as part of clinical care during pregnancy.

Drug: Standard of care management of acute migraine without triptans

Interventions

Sumatriptan, treximet (sumatriptan/naproxen combination), zolmitriptan, naratriptan, rizatriptan, almotriptan, eletriptan, and frovatriptan. No restriction on dose, frequency, duration, or delivery routes.

Also known as: Triptans
Cardiovascular Risk Group Treated with TriptansPregnant Women Group Treated with Triptans

Any standard of care management without triptans

Also known as: No triptans
Cardiovascular Risk Control Group Treated with No TriptansPregnant Women Control Group Treated with No Triptans

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Eligible patients were identified through Mayo Clinic electronic health records.

You may qualify if:

  • Aged \>=18 years
  • At least 1 year history of migraine with or without aura
  • Confirmed cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including myocardial infarction (MI), coronary artery disease (CAD), cerebrovascular disease, stroke; or at least 2 cardiovascular risk factors, including diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, obstructive sleep apnea, peripheral vascular disease;
  • At least 1 year of prior triptan treatment or no previous triptan treatment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prescription of ergot alkaloids or dihydroergotamine within 60 days before or after starting treatment
  • Treatments of Migraine With Triptans in Pregnant Women
  • Aged \>=18 years
  • Pregnant woman
  • Diagnosis of episodic or chronic migraine with or without aura before pregnancy
  • Prescription of ergot alkaloids or dihydroergotamine \<= 60 days before pregnancy or during pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Mayo Clinic Arizona

Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Florida

Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Minnesota

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Wang Z, VanderPluym JH, Halker Singh RB, Alsibai RA, Roellinger DL, Murad MH. Safety of Triptans in Treating Migraines in Pregnant Women: A Target Trial Emulation. Mayo Clin Proc. 2025 Nov;100(11):1956-1962. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2025.01.023. Epub 2025 Jul 28.

  • Wang Z, VanderPluym JH, Halker Singh RB, Alsibai RA, Roellinger DL, Firwana M, Murad MH. Safety of Triptans in Patients Who Have or Are at High Risk for Cardiovascular Disease: A Target Trial Emulation. Mayo Clin Proc. 2024 Nov;99(11):1722-1731. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2024.03.023. Epub 2024 Aug 30.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine DisordersCardiovascular Diseases

Interventions

Tryptamines

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biogenic MonoaminesBiogenic AminesAminesOrganic ChemicalsIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Mohammad Murad, MD

    Mayo Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 3, 2023

First Posted

May 11, 2023

Study Start

July 5, 2022

Primary Completion

November 1, 2024

Study Completion

November 1, 2024

Last Updated

December 2, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations