NCT05850923

Brief Summary

One hundred schizophrenia patients with auditory hallucinations will be recruited and randomized into group A and group B. Participants of group A will firstly receive a speech competition training for 2 weeks, and those in group B will firstly receive music intervention as placebo treatment. Specifically, speech competition training include voice competition training twice a day in adjunction with drug treatment, and the patients will be required to perform voice-related tasks according to the instruction. The reaction time, accuracy rate and the number of auditory hallucinations during the task will be recorded. On the other hand, the placebo treatment includes soothing music twice a day for a fixed period of time while patients receiving drug treatment. After 2 weeks, the interventions for group A and group B will be switch. Clinical symptoms will be evaluated using the auditory hallucinations rating scale, positive and negative syndrome scale, belief about voices questionnaire-revised at baseline, 2-week follow up and 4-week follow up. All the data will be analyzed with the Statistical Product and Service Solutions(SPSS) software.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 15, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 19, 2023

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 9, 2023

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 6, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

April 19, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 4, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

SchizophreniaIntervention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS)

    The Hoffman Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS) is a clinical tool used to assess the severity of auditory hallucinations in patients. In current study, the scale is used to evaluate the severity of auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia, mainly from seven aspects: frequency, authenticity, loudness, number of sounds, duration, attention significance, and pain level.

    Change of AHRS score from baseline at 2 weeks and 4 weeks respectively

  • Belief About Voices Questionnaire-Revised (BAVQ-R)

    This scale is a self-assessment scale developed by Chadwick et al., used to measure the beliefs, emotions, and behaviors of patients with auditory hallucinations, with a total of 35 items. Straus et al. reconducted factor analysis on its basis and extracted four factors, namely victim belief (authority belief+malicious belief), goodwill belief, participation in auditory hallucinations, and resistance to auditory hallucinations. The scale items are scored using the Likert 4-level scoring method, with a score of 0-3 and independent scores for each dimension.

    Change of BAVQ-R score from baseline at 2 weeks and 4 weeks respectively

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Negative and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)

    Change of PANSS score from baseline at 2 weeks and 4 weeks respectively

Study Arms (2)

a speech competition experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

The speech competition training was arranged twice a day, each lasting 15 minutes. The training included word search in sequence, word search out of order and word sorting. Patients need to follow the instructions in time for training. The reaction time, accuracy rate and the number of auditory hallucinations during the task were recorded.

Other: speech competition training

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The patient will listen to the soothing music twice a day, each lasting 15 minutes.

Other: the soothing music

Interventions

Speech competition training include voice competition training twice a day in adjunction with drug treatment, and the patients will be required to perform voice-related tasks according to the instruction.

a speech competition experimental group

the soothing music

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia as in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) - 10;
  • Aged 18-55 years old;
  • Education level over 6 years;
  • The score of P3 item in PANSS ≥ 3 points;
  • Taking antipsychotics at a therapeutic dose for at least 1 month, and the symptoms of auditory hallucinations have not been significantly improved, and the score of Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) is still greater than 18 points;
  • Capable of understanding and singing a written informed consent form, and be able to cooperate in completing intervention training and assessments.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosing other Axis I mental disorders;
  • A history of severe neurological disease, brain trauma, major physical disease or history of drug dependence;
  • Auditory hallucinations caused by organic brain diseases;
  • Patients who cannot cooperate with the completion of training;
  • Patients with serious suicidal or self injurious behavior;
  • Pregnant and lactating women;
  • History of alcohol abuse;
  • Intellectual impairment (IQ\<70);
  • Patients with hearing impairment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai, 200030, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HallucinationsSchizophrenia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Perceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSchizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Qian Guo, M.D.

    Shanghai Mental Health Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jing Shi, Bachelor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: At first, all the participants will be randomized into a speech competition experimental group and a placebo control group, after 2 weeks the two interventions for two arms will be switch.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Nurse practitioner

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 19, 2023

First Posted

May 9, 2023

Study Start

November 15, 2022

Primary Completion

June 30, 2024

Study Completion

June 30, 2024

Last Updated

July 6, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-07

Locations