NCT05822830

Brief Summary

The main purpose of this phase 3b study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide compared with semaglutide in adult participants who have obesity or overweight with weight related comorbidities without Type 2 Diabetes. The study will last around 74 weeks.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
751

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3 obesity

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2023

Shorter than P25 for phase_3 obesity

Geographic Reach
2 countries

32 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 16, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 21, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 21, 2023

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 13, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 13, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 26, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 26, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

September 16, 2022

Results QC Date

November 14, 2025

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Metabolism and NutritionDisorderPrediabetesDietExercise

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Percent Change From Baseline in Body Weight

    Percent change from baseline in body weight was reported. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + Baseline BMI Group 1 + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.

    Baseline, Week 72

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥10% Body Weight Reduction

    Week 72

  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥15% Body Weight Reduction

    Week 72

  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥20% Body Weight Reduction

    Week 72

  • Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥25% Body Weight Reduction

    Week 72

  • Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference in Centimeter

    Baseline, Week 72

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

15 mg or MTD - Tirzepatide

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received a starting dose of 2.5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks (2.5 to 5 to 7.5 to 10 to 12.5 to 15 mg) up to 15 mg QW or maximum tolerated dose \[MTD (10 mg or 15 mg)\] until Week 72.

Drug: Tirzepatide

2.4 mg or MTD - Semaglutide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received a starting dose of 0.25 mg semaglutide administered SC QW for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased every 4 weeks (0.25 to 0.5 to 1.0 to 1.7 to 2.4 mg) up to 2.4 mg QW or MTD (1.7 mg or 2.4 mg) until Week 72.

Drug: Semaglutide

Interventions

Administered SC

Also known as: LY3298176
15 mg or MTD - Tirzepatide

Administered SC

2.4 mg or MTD - Semaglutide

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have a body mass index (BMI) of ≥30 kilogram per square meter (kg/m²) or ≥27 kg/m² and previously diagnosed with at least one of the following weight related comorbidities: hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease
  • Have a history of at least 1 unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight

You may not qualify if:

  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Change in body weight greater than 5 kg within 3 months prior to starting study
  • Obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders or monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity
  • History of pancreatitis
  • Family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN-2)
  • History of significant active or unstable major depressive disorder (MDD) or other severe psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (32)

Cahaba Research

Birmingham, Alabama, 35242, United States

Location

Cahaba Research - Pelham

Pelham, Alabama, 35124, United States

Location

Southern California Dermatology, Inc.

Santa Ana, California, 92701, United States

Location

Encompass Clinical Research

Spring Valley, California, 91978, United States

Location

University Clinical Investigators, Inc.

Tustin, California, 92780, United States

Location

Velocity Clinical Research, Hallandale Beach

Hallandale, Florida, 33009, United States

Location

New Horizon Research Center

Miami, Florida, 33165, United States

Location

ForCare Clinical Research

Tampa, Florida, 33613-1244, United States

Location

Rophe Adult and Pediatric Medicine/SKYCRNG

Union City, Georgia, 30291, United States

Location

Rocky Mountain Clinical Research

Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404, United States

Location

Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center

West Des Moines, Iowa, 50265, United States

Location

L-MARC Research Center

Louisville, Kentucky, 40213, United States

Location

Arcturus Healthcare , PLC, Troy Internal Medicine Research Division

Troy, Michigan, 48098, United States

Location

Prime Health and Wellness/SKYCRNG

Fayette, Mississippi, 39069, United States

Location

StudyMetrix Research

City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63303, United States

Location

Palm Research Center Tenaya

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128, United States

Location

Palm Research Center Sunset

Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148, United States

Location

Weill Cornell Medical College

New York, New York, 10021, United States

Location

PharmQuest

Greensboro, North Carolina, 27408, United States

Location

Lillestol Research

Fargo, North Dakota, 58104, United States

Location

Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC

Norman, Oklahoma, 73069, United States

Location

Tribe Clinical Research, LLC

Greenville, South Carolina, 29607, United States

Location

WR-Clinsearch, LLC

Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37421, United States

Location

The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Bellaire, Texas, 77401, United States

Location

Dallas Diabetes Research Center

Dallas, Texas, 75230, United States

Location

North Texas Endocrine Center

Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States

Location

Biopharma Informatic, LLC

Houston, Texas, 77043, United States

Location

PlanIt Research, PLLC

Houston, Texas, 77079, United States

Location

Southern Endocrinology Associates

Mesquite, Texas, 75149, United States

Location

Pinnacle Clinical Research

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

Puerto Rico Medical Research

Ponce, 00717, Puerto Rico

Location

Wellness clinical Research Vega Baja

Vega Baja, 00694, Puerto Rico

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Mamas MA, Bays H, Li R, Upadhyay N, Irani T, Senyucel C, Dunn JP, Liu-Seifert H. Tirzepatide compared with semaglutide and 10-year cardiovascular disease risk reduction in obesity: post-hoc analysis of the SURMOUNT-5 trial. Eur Heart J Open. 2025 Sep 2;5(5):oeaf117. doi: 10.1093/ehjopen/oeaf117. eCollection 2025 Sep.

  • Aronne LJ, Horn DB, le Roux CW, Ho W, Falcon BL, Gomez Valderas E, Das S, Lee CJ, Glass LC, Senyucel C, Dunn JP; SURMOUNT-5 Trial Investigators. Tirzepatide as Compared with Semaglutide for the Treatment of Obesity. N Engl J Med. 2025 Jul 3;393(1):26-36. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2416394. Epub 2025 May 11.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ObesityOverweightDiseasePrediabetic StateMotor Activity

Interventions

Tirzepatidesemaglutide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OvernutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPathologic ProcessesDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide ReceptorsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsReceptors, Gastrointestinal HormoneReceptors, Peptide

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Medical Officer
Organization
Eli Lilly and Company

Study Officials

  • Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)

    Eli Lilly and Company

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
GT60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Phase 3b
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 16, 2022

First Posted

April 21, 2023

Study Start

April 21, 2023

Primary Completion

November 13, 2024

Study Completion

November 13, 2024

Last Updated

November 26, 2025

Results First Posted

November 26, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and European Union (EU), whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
More information

Locations