NCT05809414

Brief Summary

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most frequent cause of non-traumatic disability in people under 55 years of age. Fatigue is the most frequent and disabling symptom in the disease, and for which there is no effective treatment. Among the proposed drugs, amantadine is the one that could be most useful, although up to now it has not been adequately demonstrated due to a lack of sufficiently powerful and methodologically appropriate clinical trials. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has recently been proposed as a useful treatment for fatigue in MS in preliminary studies.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
144

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3 multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 28, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 20, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 12, 2023

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 15, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 11, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

March 20, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 4, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

AmantadineMultiple SclerosisFatigueTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • To assess the fatigue severity

    To compare the effect of TMS and amantadine alone or in combination therapy compared with placebo on fatigue determined using the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (Total MFIS score: Range from 0 to 84, from minimal to severe fatigue).

    6 weeks after starting treatment

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • To assess the cognitive condition

    6 weeks after starting treatment

  • To assess the depression condition

    6 weeks after starting treatment

  • To assess the quality of life

    6 weeks after starting treatment

  • Safety assessment

    6 months after randomization

  • Cost-effectivity assessment

    6 weeks after starting treatment

Study Arms (4)

Amantadine

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Amantadine Hydrochloride 100 mg (milligrams) Oral Capsule

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR
Drug: Amantadine Hydrochloride 100 mg (milligrams) Oral Capsule

TMS

EXPERIMENTAL
Device: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

TMS sham

SHAM COMPARATOR
Device: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Interventions

TMS is a technique for electrical stimulation of brain tissue by generating a magnetic field, which modulates neural activity at the stimulation site and in interconnected neural networks. The treatment will be applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal region. Each patient will receive 3 sessions per week of approximately 10 minutes for 6 weeks. In the case of TMS sham, a placebo coil will be used, which is indistinguishable from the therapeutic one. In addition, the sessions will be carried out with the same frequency, so the patient will be unaware of the treatment they are receiving.

Also known as: TMS
TMSTMS sham

It will be used at a dose of 100 mg, 1 capsule a day for 1 week, followed by 2 daily doses of 100 mg until completing 6 weeks in total. After completing the treatment phase, the dose will be de-escalated (1 capsule a day for 5 days and discontinued). In the case of placebo amantadine capsules, they will have the same organoleptic characteristics as amantadine. The start, maintenance and de-escalation pattern will be identical.

AmantadinePlacebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Expanded Disability Status Scale mark 1.5 - 4.5
  • Fatigue Severity Scale \> 4
  • Beck Depression Inventory \< 30
  • No relapse for, at least, three month prior to screening
  • Drug washout period = 4 weeks for any fatigue aimed drug
  • Patient capable to sign the informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Fatigue causing disease other than multiple sclerosis:
  • sleep apnea
  • other autoimmune disease that could be explain the fatigue.
  • endocrine autoimmune disease if the blood test is not in range in the last 6 month.
  • patient with diagnosis of chronic fatigue
  • Patient with high blood pressure out of range or decompensated heart failure or New York Heart Association (NYHA) 3-4.
  • Secondary Epilepsy or neuropathic chronic pain which requires continuous treatment.
  • Contraindication for trial treatment:
  • Some kind of magnetic metal.
  • Epilepsy antecedents.
  • Any drugs that could decrease the seizure threshold
  • Amantadine sensitivity
  • Cardiopathy disease, severe kidney failure, Angle-closure glaucoma
  • Breastfeeding, pregnancy, or pregnancy planning phase in the next year. Of childbearing potential and willing to use an acceptable method of contraception during the study period.
  • Patient with a terminal disease with no more than one year life expectancy.
  • +8 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Hospital Puerta del Mar

Cadiz, 11009, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital General Gregorio Marañon

Madrid, 28007, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, 28040, Spain

RECRUITING

Hospitalario Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38010, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Matias-Guiu JA, Gonzalez-Rosa J, Hernandez MA, Martinez-Gines ML, Portoles A, Perez-Macias N, Benito-Leon J, Padron I, Prieto J, Matias-Guiu J. Amantadine and/or transcranial magnetic stimulation for fatigue associated with multiple sclerosis (FETEM): study protocol for a phase 3 randomised, double-blind, cross-over, controlled clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Jan 4;14(1):e078661. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078661.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisFatigue

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic StimulationAmantadineMagnesium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeuticsAdamantaneBridged-Ring CompoundsHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsMetals, Alkaline EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals, LightMetals

Study Officials

  • Jorge Matias-Guiu Guia, MD PhD

    Hospital San Carlos, Madrid

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jorge Matias-Guiu Guia, MD PhD

CONTACT

Jordi Matias-Guiu Antem, MD PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: All patients will receive all possible combinations (TMS+placebo, TMS+amantadine, TMS sham+amantadine, TMS sham+placebo), the only difference being the sequence in which they are administered.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 20, 2023

First Posted

April 12, 2023

Study Start

November 28, 2022

Primary Completion

July 15, 2024

Study Completion

February 28, 2025

Last Updated

December 11, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The data used will be deposited in a suitable repository that will be complied with the requirements of ISCIII and any other applicable national regulations. Due to the data collected retain their personal character and they can be traced back, they will be safeguarded maintaining their integrity and confidentiality. These data cannot be openly shared after the project's completion. The licenses and access permissions will be determined based on the following criteria before the project's completion: a) The guidelines or recommendations of ISCIII. b) The policies established by the data repository to which the data will be sent. c) Possible restrictions on data publication that may arise from applicable protection schemes for the project's results. In any case, the requirements set forth by ISCIII in the funding call received will be complied with, as well as those considered in other applicable regulations. The dataset used will be stored in a locked condition for a period of 5 years.

Locations