Low-Dose Versus High-Dose Oxytocin Dosing for Induction and Augmentation of Labor
1 other identifier
interventional
170
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare oxytocin infusion rates for induction and augmentation of labor in nulliparous women. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:
- Does a high dose oxytocin infusion protocol affect length of induction to delivery interval?
- Does a high dose oxytocin infusion protocol affect mode of delivery?
- Does a high dose oxytocin infusion protocol affect maternal and neonatal outcomes? Participants will be randomized to either low- or high-dose oxytocin groups:
- The low dose group will receive an infusion to start at 2 milli-units/min and will be increased by 2 milli-units/min every 20 minutes. The maximum rate of infusion is 40 milli-units/min.
- The high dose group will receive an infusion to start at 6 milli-units/min and will be increased by 6 milli-units/min every 20 minutes. Maximum rate of infusion is 40 milli-units/min.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Apr 2023
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 21, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 24, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 17, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 24, 2025
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 9, 2026
CompletedJanuary 9, 2026
December 1, 2025
1.7 years
February 21, 2023
July 20, 2025
December 17, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to Delivery
Induction to delivery time interval
Through delivery, on average 24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Mode of Delivery
Through delivery, on average 24 hours
Rate of Primary Cesarean Delivery
Through delivery, on average 24 hours
Maximum Dose of Oxytocin Infusion
Through delivery, on average 24 hours
Rate of Uterine Tachysystole
Through delivery, on average 24 hours
Number of Participants With Postpartum Hemorrhage
From delivery through the postpartum period (average duration approximately 24 hours)
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Low dose oxytocin
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe low dose oxytocin group will receive a controlled infusion pump at a proximal port on the peripheral IV line. The infusion will start at 2 milli-units/min and will be increased by 2 milli-units/min every 20 minutes. Maximum rate of infusion is 40 milli-units/min. Oxytocin infusion rate is adjusted to maintain adequate uterine contractions.
High dose oxytocin
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe high dose oxytocin group will receive a controlled infusion pump at a proximal port on the peripheral IV line. The infusion will start at 6 milli-units/min and will be increased by 6 milli-units/min every 20 minutes. Maximum rate of infusion is 40 milli-units/min. Oxytocin infusion rate is adjusted to maintain adequate uterine contractions.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women aged 18-50 years old
- Singleton gestation
- Nulliparous
- Vertex presentation
- Gestational age greater than or equal to 37 weeks
- No prior uterine surgery
- Presents for elective or medically indicated induction of labor
- Need for augmentation of labor with oxytocin
You may not qualify if:
- Previous cervical ripening using non-mechanical methods
- Patient unable or unwilling to provide verbal consent
- Contraindications to vaginal delivery
- Fetal demise or life-limiting anomaly
- Allergy to oxytocin
- Fetal growth restriction
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Amanda Wang, MD
- Organization
- University of Texas Medical Branch
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amanda Wang, MD
University of Texas
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 21, 2023
First Posted
March 24, 2023
Study Start
April 17, 2023
Primary Completion
December 31, 2024
Study Completion
June 24, 2025
Last Updated
January 9, 2026
Results First Posted
January 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2025-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share