Effect of Vagus Nerve Stimulation on Chronic Stroke Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Stroke is still one of the top causes of death and adult-onset disability in the world. Despite physiotherapy and rehabilitation, a sizable percentage of chronic stroke patients are permanently disabled. These neurological deficiencies include cognitive impairment, sensory impairment, loss of coordination, spasticity, dysphasia, dysphagia, visual field dysfunction, and weakness.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable stroke
Started Mar 2023
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable stroke
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 9, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 9, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 22, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 5, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 5, 2023
CompletedMarch 27, 2023
March 1, 2023
3 months
March 9, 2023
March 23, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Brunstrom Hemiplegia Recovery Stages
Brunnstrom Score; It was used to evaluate motor recovery in the upper extremity, hand, and lower extremity, as well as to indicate which motor level the patient was at. Brunnstrom is a 6-digit scale containing progressively improving movement patterns for each area used
4 weeks
Timed Get Up and Go Test
Getting out of the chair is in the form of walking back and forth 3 meters and sitting on the chair again. The aim is to measure the individual's time to complete this process. A high score indicates a high disability score.
4 weeks
Berg Balance Scale
Berg Balance Scale is a scale developed to measure balance performance in geriatric people or geriatric patients. It is frequently used in clinical studies to evaluate postural control and to predict fall risk.scoring is between 0-51 points, with a high score indicating good balance.
4 weeks
The Modified Ashworth Scale,
The Modified Ashworth Scale, developed by Ashworth, is an international method used to evaluate the resistance encountered during passive muscle stretching in muscles with spasticity, which were later modified. It is rated at 6 levels from 0 to 4 to assess muscle tone. The original Ashworth scale was a 5 point numerical scale that graded spasticity from 0 to 4, with 0 being no resistance and 4 being a limb rigid in flexion or extensio
4 weeks
Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale
It was developed as a rapid screening test for mild cognitive impairment. These are; attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visual construction skills, abstract thinking, calculation and orientation. Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale scores range between 0 and 30. It is between 0-30 points. A score of 21 and above is considered normal.A high score indicates a good cognitive level.
4 weeks
Standardized Mini Mental State Test
The Mini Mental Test is a test that can be applied in outpatient clinic conditions or at the bedside in a period of 10 minutes by physicians, nurses and psychologists who have received a short training. It consists of eleven items gathered under five main headings as orientation, recording memory, attention and calculation, recall and language, and is evaluated out of a total score of 30.Any score of 24 or more (out of 30) indicates a normal cognition. Below this, scores can indicate severe (≤9 points), moderate (10-18 points) or mild (19-23 points) cognitive impairment.
4 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Stroop test
4 weeks
Study Arms (2)
non-invasive auricular vagus nerve stimulation
EXPERIMENTALnon-invasive auricular vagus nerve stimulation + Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) exercise under the supervision of a physiotherapist
Conventional physical therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORNMES exercise under the supervision of a physiotherapist
Interventions
The only cutaneous nerve of the N. vagus, ramus auricularis, receives sensation from the posterior surface of the auricle, the posterior part of the external auditory canal and the adjacent part of the eardrum. Non-invasive transcutaneous devices stimulate the vagus nerve via the auricular route or from the carotid. This device non-invasively stimulates the auricular branch of the vagus nerve without any action. As a result, it was found that the pain threshold increased and the mechanical pain sensitivity decreased. The application will take 30 minutes three days a week for four weeks.
Conventional approaches are approaches that cover range of motion, strength, balance and ambulation training, continuing from passive to resistant exercises. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation; It is applied to reduce pain, prevent spasticity and strengthen muscles. This newly formed type I fiber functionally shows an increase in resistance to fatigue and a decrease in maximum contraction velocity. The application will take 30 minutes three days a week for four weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- To be between the ages of 18-80.
- Having been diagnosed with a stroke by a neurologist.
- Speech disorder after a cerebrovascular accident to be.
- To volunteer to participate in the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Being mentally affected (Mini-Mental Test Score \<24).
- Having other neurological diseases other than stroke.
- Concomitant symptoms that prevent individuals from participating in the study (Having undergone amputation surgery, having cardiac arrhythmias be etc.)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Medipol hospital
Istanbul, 34070, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (1)
Baig SS, Kamarova M, Ali A, Su L, Dawson J, Redgrave JN, Majid A. Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) in stroke: the evidence, challenges and future directions. Auton Neurosci. 2022 Jan;237:102909. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2021.102909. Epub 2021 Nov 14.
PMID: 34861612BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
gamze demircioğlu, PhD
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR
- Masking Details
- Evaluation and treatment will be carried out by different physiotherapists. In this way, it is aimed to provide an objective evaluation
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- physiotherapist PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 9, 2023
First Posted
March 22, 2023
Study Start
March 9, 2023
Primary Completion
June 5, 2023
Study Completion
October 5, 2023
Last Updated
March 27, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03