NCT05762146

Brief Summary

A combination therapy proposed to be evaluated in this trial, consisting of three already registered compounds with a validated disease mechanism and with known safety profiles, targets key proteins in the dysregulated signal network in stroke, and is expected to synergistically result in post-stroke blood-brain barrier stabilization and neuroprotection. The synergistic mode of action will allow for low doses and is expected to reduce possible side effects while maintaining maximal efficacy

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
28

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 23, 2022

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 5, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 9, 2023

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 29, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

October 19, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

August 23, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 18, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • SICH as per ECASS III

    Frequency of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhages as per ECASS III

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • SICH as per Heidelberg Bleeding Classification

    30 days

  • SICH as per SITSMOST

    30 days

  • SICH as per NINDS

    30 days

  • Mortality

    30 days

  • SAE

    30 days

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Riociguat +Propylthiouracil +Perphenazine

EXPERIMENTAL

Triple combination therapy group: ○ each patient in this group will receive two doses (8 +/- 2 hours between doses) of orally administered combination therapy of riociguat, propylthiouracil, and perphenazine, in addition to standard of care.

Drug: RiociguatDrug: PropylthiouracilDrug: Perphenazine

standard of care

NO INTERVENTION

Control group: each patient in this group will receive only standard of care

Interventions

Riociguat is an sGC stimulator currently approved and marketed for pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Also known as: Adempas
Riociguat +Propylthiouracil +Perphenazine

Propylthiouracil, already marketed for the treatment of various subtypes of hyperthyroidism, has been identified as a new member of the class of potent and effective neuronal nitric oxide synthase (NOS1) inhibitors

Also known as: Propycil
Riociguat +Propylthiouracil +Perphenazine

Perphenazine, already marketed as an antiemetic and antipsychotic drug, presents the best NADPH oxidase (NOX) inhibitory characteristics compared to other compounds of the same drug class.

Also known as: Perphenazin neuraxpharm
Riociguat +Propylthiouracil +Perphenazine

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent has to be obtained from the patient or a legal representative. In case this is not feasible due to the emergency situation, an alternative informed consent procedure is allowed, according to the current legislation in Germany, as described in section 15.4 and 15.5 of this protocol.
  • Male or female adult, ≥18 to ≤80 years of age. Patients older than 80 years of age may be enrolled after review of an initial safety data set obtained from younger patients as described in section 7.2.
  • Disabling acute ischemic stroke with an NIHSS score of ≤12 at time of randomization.
  • Treatment with IMP can be initiated within 24 hours after the onset of stroke or after last known normal.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) for the index event (i.e., the current stroke that led to screening the patient for this trial).
  • Prior inability to walk or to lead an independent life, which is defined as daily need for assistance in performing activities of daily living (ADL).
  • Patients who are delirious, comatose or stuporous (a score of ≥ 2 on item 1.a of the NIHSS).
  • Patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy or intra-arterial thrombolysis.
  • Detection of hemorrhage on baseline CT.
  • Severe dysphagia with inability to swallow and no indication for nasogastric tube as per opinion of the investigator and thus inability to administer IMP.
  • Systolic blood pressure \< 110 mmHg at randomization.
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding patients. Females with childbearing potential must comply with using highly effective methods of contraception as defined in section 9.2.
  • Reported severe ongoing hepatic impairment (Child Pugh C).
  • Reported relevant ongoing renal failure with known GFR \<30ml/min.
  • Reported ongoing major depression.
  • Reported ongoing tracheal obstruction.
  • Reported ongoing pulmonary hypertension associated with idiopathic interstitial pneumonias (PHIIP)
  • Reported leucopenia or agranulocytosis.
  • Reported agranulocytosis during previous treatment with thiourea derivatives.
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Essen, Department of Neurology

Essen, 45147, Germany

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Casas AI, Nogales C, Szepanowski RD, Elbatreek MH, Anastasi E, Sadegh S, Skelton J, Frank B, Wipat A, Baumbach J, Kleinschnitz C, Schmidt HHHW. Synergistic Network Pharmacology: Preclinical Validation and Clinical Safety in Acute Ischemic Stroke. J Am Heart Assoc. 2025 May 20;14(10):e039098. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.124.039098. Epub 2025 May 15.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Ischemic Stroke

Interventions

riociguatPropylthiouracilPerphenazine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StrokeCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiouracilUracilPyrimidinonesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsPhenothiazinesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
This is a Prospective Randomized Open-label Blinded End-point (PROBE) trial
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a Prospective Randomized Open-label Blinded End-point (PROBE) trial evaluating safety and efficacy of a triple combination therapy of riociguat, propylthiouracil, and perphenazine, administered orally in addition to standard of care treatment in patients with disabling acute ischemic stroke. Patients will be randomly assigned to the triple combination therapy group or the control group in a 3:1 ratio:
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 23, 2022

First Posted

March 9, 2023

Study Start

September 5, 2022

Primary Completion

February 29, 2024

Study Completion

April 30, 2024

Last Updated

October 19, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations