NCT05730972

Brief Summary

This multicenter, prospective, randomized controlled research study aims to objectively evaluate the role of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS), which combines the theory of acupuncture with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy, for the treatment of pain in patients with bone metastases from lung cancer.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
188

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 28, 2023

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 16, 2023

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 15, 2023

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

January 28, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulationTranscutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The response rate of average pain in the brief pain inventory (BPI) at the end of week 4

    According to the international consensus on palliative radiotherapy endpoints for bone metastasis clinical trials, the degree of therapeutic response for bone metastatic pain can be classified as complete response (CR: pain score of 0 and no increase in daily oral morphine equivalent dose (OMED) ), partial response (PR: ①pain score decrease of ≥ 2 and no increase in OMED; ②pain score no increase and decrease of ≥ 25% in OMED), pain progression (PP: ①≥ 2 increase in pain score with no decrease in OMED; ②≥ 1 increase in pain score with ≥ 25% increase in OMED) and indeterminate response (IR: cases not classified as CR / PR / PP). Subjects in which complete or partial relief of pain was achieved were pain responders; Subjects whose pain progressed or was indeterminate response were non responders. The response rate of average pain = ((CR+PR) / No. of subjects) \*100%.

    week 4

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • The changes of pain and inference scores in Brief Pain Inventory

    week 4, week 8, week 12

  • The changes of frequency of breakthrough pain within 1 week

    week 4, week 8, week 12

  • The changes of OMED on assessment days

    week 4, week 8, week 12

  • Quality of life measured by EORTC QLQ-C30 score

    week 4, week 8, week 12

  • The changes in mood scale scores of Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D)

    week 4, week 8, week 12

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

true TEAS

EXPERIMENTAL

A pair of conductive gel patch, connecting to the Huatuo SDZ-ⅡB portable electronic needle therapy instrument, are respectively affixed to the ipsilateral Jiaji acupoint group (EX-B2) or the ipsilateral limb acupoint group(Hegu (LI4) - Waiguan (TE5), or Zusanli (ST36) - Sanyinjiao (SP6)), so as contralateral side. A single TEAS treatment takes 30 min. TEAS specific parameters were dilatation wave 2Hz and stimulus current intensity in degrees as tolerated by the patient. 7 days was considered as 1 session. Self-controlled treatment refers to not setting an upper limit on the number of treatment times, but must have met at least 3 days or 5 times of TEAS treatment within each session. A total of 4 sessions of treatment were administered.

Device: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulationDrug: Routine palliative treatment

sham TEAS

SHAM COMPARATOR

Each step of the sham TEAS operation is the same as the TEAS group. A total of 4 sessions of treatment were administered. 10 free TEAS treatments will be given after the trial.

Device: Sham transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulationDrug: Routine palliative treatment

Interventions

The patients are taken in the recumbent or sitting position, and the local skin at the acupoints is routinely disinfected. A pair of conductive gel patch, connecting to the Huatuo SDZ-ⅡB portable electronic needle therapy instrument, are respectively affixed to the ipsilateral acupoint group, so as contralateral side.

Also known as: TEAS
true TEAS

The electroacupuncture instrument has a normal screen display as the Huatuo SDZ-ⅡB portable electronic needle therapy instrument, but could not output current normally.

Also known as: sham TEAS
sham TEAS

The patients in both groups received routine palliative treatment of tumors, such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, drug analgesic therapy, nutrition support, and so on.

sham TEAStrue TEAS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Fulfilled the diagnostic criteria of non-small cell lung cancer and had a diagnosis of definite bone-metastatic-related pain.
  • Potent opioid analgesics have been prescribed regularly.
  • Bone protective agents (bisphosphonates or desumumab) have been used regularly.
  • Expected survival ≥ 3 months with no obvious contraindication to opioid therapy.
  • Stable vital signs and ECOG-PS score ≤ 2 points; able to cooperate with researchers to complete relevant study evaluations.
  • Signed informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Definitively diagnosed with pain unrelated to lung cancer.
  • Received local radiation therapy or surgery targeting bone metastases within 1 week before enrollment or will receive during the intervention period. The surgery including vertebroplasty, radioparticle implantation, neurological lesions, and other minimally invasive interventions.
  • Venous thrombosis in the upper and lower extremities (below the elbow / knee joint), active cerebrovascular disease, severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction, or those with respiratory depression.
  • Pacemaker implantation or metallic implants in vivo.
  • Skin lesions at the acupoints, poor skin condition, or other situations that are not suitable for treatment with TEAS.
  • Opioid hypersensitivity.
  • Psychiatric disorders or severe cognitive deficits.
  • Participating in other clinical trialists influencing the evaluation of the results of this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Lyu Z, Shen Q, Tian S, Gong L, Lou H, Bao G, Wu Z, Lu C, Zhang W, Huang R, Ji C, Zheng S, Pan W, Ying Y, Jin J, Liang Y. Effects of Patient-Controlled Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation on Cancer Induced Bone Pain Relief in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. J Pain Res. 2024 Mar 26;17:1285-1298. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S437296. eCollection 2024.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cancer PainCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCarcinoma, BronchogenicBronchial NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsRespiratory Tract NeoplasmsThoracic NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yi Liang, PhD

    Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, China

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Zhengyi Lyu, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Chief Chinese Medicine Practitioner

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 28, 2023

First Posted

February 16, 2023

Study Start

December 15, 2023

Primary Completion

April 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

December 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share