NCT05728840

Brief Summary

Stroke is the leading cause of long-term disability with an increasing incidence, especially in young adults. Among the cognitive difficulties following brain damage, deficits in attention are frequent and pervasive, affecting between 46% and 92% of stroke survivors. The current project targets patients with acquired brain injury, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, and brain tumor. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the use and the efficacy of a training program targeting attention and executive function difficulties, using gamified and digitized versions in virtual reality of standard cognitive exercises for patients with brain lesions.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
135

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
3mo left

Started Feb 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress93%
Feb 2023Jul 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2023

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 15, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 15, 2023

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2026

Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

January 26, 2023

Last Update Submit

February 13, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

strokeattentionexecutive functionsvirtual realityneurorehabilitation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline in Test of Attentional Performance (TAP)

    Main deficit of Attention

    Before the intervention (baseline) and after 20 days of training (end of intervention), within 7 weeks from first day of training

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Test of Attentional Performance (TAP)

    Before the intervention (baseline), after 10 days of training (mid-training), 3-4 and 6-12 months after the end of intervention

  • Test of Attentional Performance (TAP)

    Before the intervention (baseline), after 20 days of training (end of intervention), 3-4 and 6-12 months after the end of intervention

  • Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS-III)

    Before the intervention (baseline), after 20 days of training (end of intervention), 3-4 and 6-12 months after the end of intervention

  • Brief Visuospatial Memory Test (BVMT)

    Before the intervention (baseline), after 20 days of training (end of intervention), 3-4 and 6-12 months after the end of intervention

  • Stroop test

    Before the intervention (baseline), after 20 days of training (end of intervention), 3-4 and 6-12 months after the end of intervention

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Rehabilitation intervention group

EXPERIMENTAL

Each participant of the experimental group will undergo an initial cognitive screening (pre-training) and, in addition to their standard of care, they will have 20 additional sessions with the experimental rehabilitation program. Post-treatment cognitive screening will be completed at the end of the program, then 3-4 and 6-12 months later.

Other: Immersive virtual reality gamified cognitive activities

Dose-match control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Each participant of the experimental group will undergo an initial cognitive screening (pre-training) and, in addition to their standard of care, they will have 20 additional sessions of neuropsychological standard sessions. Post-treatment cognitive screening will be completed at the end of the program, then 3-4 and 6-12 months later.

Other: Double neuropsychological standard activities

Retrospective standard of care group

NO INTERVENTION

Each participant of the retrospective group will be included retrospectively if they were hospitalized in the study's sites between 2012 and 2022, and followed standard neuropsychological rehabilitation of attention.

Interventions

This intervention will include 20 sessions of training using a standard neuropsychological rehabilitation program, in addition to the standard of care.

Dose-match control group

This intervention will include 20 sessions of training with the experimental rehabilitation program using immersive VR cognitive gamified activities, in addition to the standard of care.

Rehabilitation intervention group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Time from stroke onset \< 1 month
  • Objective pathological performance on at least one standardized test or subtest on attention during standard neuropsychological evaluation
  • Brain injury documented by routine neuroradiological examination (computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scan)
  • Able to give informed consent as documented by signature
  • Age \>= 18 years old

You may not qualify if:

  • Epilepsy
  • Inability or contraindications to undergo the investigated intervention
  • Major psychiatric co-morbidity
  • Major neurocognitive deficits (e.g. dementia)
  • Incapacity to discriminate colors
  • General cognitive state preventing to understand and perform the tasks
  • Decision to not be informed of incidental findings

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Lausanne Hospitals

Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeCognition Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Sonia Crottaz-Herbette

    University of Lausanne Hospitals

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sonia Crottaz-Herbette

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2023

First Posted

February 15, 2023

Study Start

February 15, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 31, 2026

Last Updated

February 17, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations