Absorbable Suture vs Permanent Suture in Sacrospinous Ligament Suspension
Is Absorbable Suture Non-Inferior to Permanent Suture in Sacrospinous Ligament Suspension? A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
49
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Sacrospinous ligament suspension (SSLS) was first described in 1958. It is commonly performed for correction of apical prolapse. A combination of delayed absorbable and/or permanent sutures are commonly used for the procedure. When permanent sutures are used, risk of suture-related complications is present and patients may require suture removal. In available literature, there is limited data comparing the efficacy and suture-related complications when using different types of sutures. A previous randomized controlled trial demonstrated that using an absorbable suture is equally efficacious as delayed absorbable sutures in SSLS. However, there is no comparison to absorbable versus permanent suture. Our aim is to compare the absorbable suture versus permanent suture for treating pelvic organ prolapse and to compare suture-related complications. Our primary outcome is comparing POPQ point C at 12 month follow up for absorbable vs permanent suture. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to absorbable or permanent suture. Follow up will occur at 2-4 weeks, 12 weeks and 12 months after the surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 6, 2023
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 8, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 18, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 9, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 9, 2025
CompletedApril 13, 2025
April 1, 2025
2 years
January 8, 2023
April 10, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) exam Point C
Point C represents either the most distal edge of the cervix or the leading edge of the vaginal cuff after total hysterectomy. A provider who is blinded to the type of suture used will conduct postop POPQ exam.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Prolapse Recurrence
12 months
PGI-I
12 months
Suture-related Complications
12 months
Study Arms (2)
Absorbable Suture
EXPERIMENTALAbsorbable suture for sacrospinous ligament suspension
Permanent Suture
EXPERIMENTALPermanent suture for sacrospinous ligament suspension
Interventions
Absorbable Suture and Permanent Suture
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18
- Females
- Patients of Atlantic Urogynecology Associates undergoing sacrospinous ligament suspension procedure at Morristown and Overlook Medical Centers
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who did not undergo sacrospinous ligament suspension procedure based on surgeon's intraoperative decision
- Patients with current gynecologic malignancies
- Patients with history of pelvic radiation
- Patients with history of prolapse repair surgery
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Atlantic Health System
Morristown, New Jersey, 07960, United States
Related Publications (10)
Barber MD, Maher C. Epidemiology and outcome assessment of pelvic organ prolapse. Int Urogynecol J. 2013 Nov;24(11):1783-90. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2169-9.
PMID: 24142054BACKGROUNDWu JM, Matthews CA, Conover MM, Pate V, Jonsson Funk M. Lifetime risk of stress urinary incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jun;123(6):1201-1206. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000286.
PMID: 24807341BACKGROUNDBeer M, Kuhn A. Surgical techniques for vault prolapse: a review of the literature. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005 Apr 1;119(2):144-55. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2004.06.042.
PMID: 15808370BACKGROUNDTseng LH, Chen I, Chang SD, Lee CL. Modern role of sacrospinous ligament fixation for pelvic organ prolapse surgery--a systemic review. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Sep;52(3):311-7. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2012.11.002.
PMID: 24075365BACKGROUNDJelovsek JE, Barber MD, Brubaker L, Norton P, Gantz M, Richter HE, Weidner A, Menefee S, Schaffer J, Pugh N, Meikle S; NICHD Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Effect of Uterosacral Ligament Suspension vs Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation With or Without Perioperative Behavioral Therapy for Pelvic Organ Vaginal Prolapse on Surgical Outcomes and Prolapse Symptoms at 5 Years in the OPTIMAL Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Apr 17;319(15):1554-1565. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.2827.
PMID: 29677302BACKGROUNDHamdy MA, Ahmed WAS, Taha OT, Abolill ZM, Elshahat AM, Aboelroose AA. Late suture site complications of sacrospinous ligament fixation. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2019 Nov;242:126-130. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2019.08.024. Epub 2019 Sep 19.
PMID: 31585239BACKGROUNDSailesh Ray, Atin Halder, Mimi Gangopadhyay, Saswati Halder, and Partha Pratim Pal.Comparison of Two Different Suture Materials for Transvaginal Sacrospinous Fixation of the Vault: A Prospective Randomized Trial. Journal of Gynecologic Surgery.Dec 2013.281-286.http://doi.org/10.1089/gyn.2012.0150
BACKGROUNDKowalski JT, Genadry R, Ten Eyck P, Bradley CS. A randomized controlled trial of permanent vs absorbable suture for uterosacral ligament suspension. Int Urogynecol J. 2021 Apr;32(4):785-790. doi: 10.1007/s00192-020-04244-1. Epub 2020 Feb 11.
PMID: 32047968BACKGROUNDLuck AM, Galvin SL, Theofrastous JP. Suture erosion and wound dehiscence with permanent versus absorbable suture in reconstructive posterior vaginal surgery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2005 May;192(5):1626-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2004.11.029.
PMID: 15902168BACKGROUNDBarber MD, Brubaker L, Burgio KL, Richter HE, Nygaard I, Weidner AC, Menefee SA, Lukacz ES, Norton P, Schaffer J, Nguyen JN, Borello-France D, Goode PS, Jakus-Waldman S, Spino C, Warren LK, Gantz MG, Meikle SF; Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Pelvic Floor Disorders Network. Comparison of 2 transvaginal surgical approaches and perioperative behavioral therapy for apical vaginal prolapse: the OPTIMAL randomized trial. JAMA. 2014 Mar 12;311(10):1023-34. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.1719.
PMID: 24618964BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Laura Dhariwal, MD
Atlantic Health System
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 8, 2023
First Posted
January 18, 2023
Study Start
January 6, 2023
Primary Completion
January 9, 2025
Study Completion
January 9, 2025
Last Updated
April 13, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share