NCT05684016

Brief Summary

The purpose of the research study is to investigate whether the extent and severity of lesions in the brain as measured by special MRI techniques can distinguish between Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients with or without memory impairment and also between MS patients and age matched healthy controls.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2013

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 8, 2015

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2016

Completed
6.1 years until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 13, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 13, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

January 8, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 4, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Relapsing Remitting Multiple SclerosisRRMSGilenyaFingolimodMRINeuroQuantNeuroQuarcAutomated Neuropsychological Assessment MatricesANAM

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in size of brain region by cm3 over a 2 year period in RRMS patients with and without cognitive impairment compared to healthy age matched controls

    a. Utilizing MRI 3 dimensional volumetric analysis (NeuroQuant) to detect gray matter changes in RRMS with or without cognitive impairment and compare results with normal demographically similar age matched controls.

    2 Years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Determine in patients with RRMS treated with Gilenya®, the changes on various gray matter volume as assessed by serial NeuroQuant/NeuroQuarc 3 dimensional volumetric analysis over a 2 year period.

    2 Years

  • Compare Neuropsychological Evaluations using ANAM to address cognitive changes in patients treated with Gilenya over time as compared to healthy aged matched control patients.

    2 years

Study Arms (3)

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

A control population (Non RRMS) will include a minimum of 20 age and gender matched healthy patients from the George Washington University (GWU) neurology outpatient clinic (being compared with those RRMS patients being treated with Gilenya® ) for whom Brain MRI's are being ordered as a result of their having headaches, dizziness, or other conditions where there is no physical evidence for neurologic impairment. All control patients will only be recruited by the full time Neurology Faculty at the GWU Medical Faculty Associates (MFA). Control patients will be asked to consent to have NeuroQuant added to their routine Brain MRI which will add 7 minutes to their time in the MRI scanner to obtain additional image data.

Other: NeuroQuantOther: Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices

MS Subject on Gilenya

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

All the RRMS patients will have their Brain MRI with the addition of NeuroQuant. The 30 patients that are taking Gilenya® will have serial NeuroQuant/MRI and Neuropsychological testing (which is like an IQ test) using Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Matrices (ANAM) whether they are or are not experiencing cognitive issues. In addition, each study patient will undergo Extended Disability Status Score (EDSS) evaluation by a physician or a physician assistant at baseline and at 1 and 2 years. A group of 20 RRMS patients will undergo a second Brain MRI (not standard of care) with NeuroQuant evaluation 7 to 14 days after the initial study in order to confirm the reproducibility of this imaging technique. The cost for this repeat MRI will not be charged to you but will be borne by the sponsors of this study

Other: NeuroQuantOther: Automated Neuropsychological Assessment MatricesOther: EDSSOther: Physical Examination

MS Subject not on Gilenya

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

All the RRMS patients will have their Brain MRI with the addition of NeuroQuant.

Other: NeuroQuantOther: EDSSOther: Physical Examination

Interventions

Reliably defines the volume of those parts of the brain that are important for memory and thinking.

ControlMS Subject not on GilenyaMS Subject on Gilenya

This is like an IQ test.

ControlMS Subject on Gilenya
EDSSOTHER

Extended Disability Status Score

MS Subject not on GilenyaMS Subject on Gilenya

Physical Examination

MS Subject not on GilenyaMS Subject on Gilenya

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may not qualify if:

  • RRMS Patients
  • Male and Female adult definite RRMS patients with or without cognitive complaint
  • Age range 18-55 years old
  • Patients treated with Gilenya® (fingolimod) and other immunomodulating MS therapies
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patients with an infectious disease
  • Patients with any other medical or neurological condition that could affect cognition
  • Inability to communicate in English
  • Patients with clinically or radiologically isolated syndrome (CIS, RIS)
  • Primary or Secondary Progressive forms of MS
  • Current or past medical, neurological or psychiatric disorders (other than MS)
  • Previous illicit substance dependence or substance abuse
  • Pulse or steroid therapy within 8 weeks or preceding evaluation
  • Current major depressive episode
  • +10 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The George Washignton University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Interventions

Restraint, Physical

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Multiple SclerosisDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior ControlTherapeuticsImmobilizationInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Ted Rothstein, MD

    The George Washington University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Neurology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 8, 2015

First Posted

January 13, 2023

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion

September 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2016

Last Updated

January 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Locations