3Mixtatin Versus Modified 3Mix-MP in Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair for Treatment of Necrotic Primary Molars
LSTR
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Clinical and Radiographic Success of 3Mixtatin Versus Modified 3Mix in Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair (LSTR) for The Treatment of Necrotic Primary Molars
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Primary Completion
March 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
August 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Brief Summary
This randomized clinical study aims to assess the clinical and radiographic success rate of the 3Mixtatin versus the 3Mix in LSTR in necrotic primary molars.
Registry Overview
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
Recruitment status
unknown
Estimated enrollment
24 participants
Study completion date
August 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Listed locations
0 countries · 0 sites
Trial Relationships
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Related Scientific Literature
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Study Timeline
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
First Submitted
December 15, 2022
Actual (reported)
First Posted
January 10, 2023
Actual (reported)
Study Start
March 2023
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Primary Completion
March 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
August 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Absence of pathological mobility measured by (Miller's grades)
Miller's Classification
* Grade I: first distinguishable sign of movement
* Grade II: movement of tooth which allows crown to deviate 1mm of its normal position
* Grade III shows noticeable and increased movement of tooth more than 1mm in any direction or the tooth can be depressed into the socket.
A reduction in grade of mobility from preoperative baseline will be considered as success while increased mobility will be recorded as failure
baseline
Absence of pathological mobility measured by (Miller's grades)
Miller's Classification
* Grade I: first distinguishable sign of movement
* Grade II: movement of tooth which allows crown to deviate 1mm of its normal position
* Grade III shows noticeable and increased movement of tooth more than 1mm in any direction or the tooth can be depressed into the socket.
A reduction in grade of mobility from preoperative baseline will be considered as success while increased mobility will be recorded as failure
at 3 months post operative
Absence of pathological mobility measured by (Miller's grades)
Miller's Classification
* Grade I: first distinguishable sign of movement
* Grade II: movement of tooth which allows crown to deviate 1mm of its normal position
* Grade III shows noticeable and increased movement of tooth more than 1mm in any direction or the tooth can be depressed into the socket.
A reduction in grade of mobility from preoperative baseline will be considered as success while increased mobility will be recorded as failure
at 6 months post operative
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Status of radiolucency if present at the periapical or at furcation area
baseline
Status of radiolucency if present at the periapical or at furcation area
at 6 months post operative
Status of radiolucency if present at the periapical or at furcation area
at 12 months post operative
Absence of external or internal root resorption
baseline , 6 ,12 months
Study Arms (2)
(Group I Experimental Group):Simvastatin mixed with modified triple antibiotic (3Mixtatin)
EXPERIMENTAL
Patients will then be allocated into either one of the groups alternatively after access cavity preparation depending on the mix to be used as follows:
for this group:
* 2mg of pure Simvastatin powder will be added to the 1:1:1 3Mix powder and will be stored together in an air tight porcelain container to avoid the exposure to moisture and light.
* Upon clinical application the 3Mixtatin powder will be mixed with normal saline to form a paste and is then applied in the same manner as the Modified 3Mix-MP paste.
Drug: 3Mixtatin paste: Simvastatin mixed with modified triple antibiotic
Group II Control group Modified triple antibiotic mix in propylene glycol (3Mix)
ACTIVE COMPARATOR
* Removal of enteric coating/capsule of the three antibiotic tablets using a surgical blade.
* 500 mg Metronidazole tab
* 500 mg Ciprofloxacin tab
* 200 mg Cefixime caps
* Pulverization of each of the drug, will be done using a pestle \& mortar, stored in an air tight porcelain container to avoid the exposure to moisture \& light.
* Pulverized powders will be stored at a temperature of 16°C.Powder should be allowed to be cooled to the room temperature before initiating the preparation of 3Mix-MP paste.
* Powders will be mixed in the proportion of: 1:1:1 by volume (Hoshino et al., 1988).
* Vehicle that will be used is Systane eye drops (Kharadly et al., 2022) it contains the two main components propylene Glycol (Macrogol) \& polyethylene glycol.
* The prepared antibiotic powder is mixed with the prepared vehicle in the ratio of 7:1 by volume. The two steps above are done after access cavity preparation to obtain a fresh mix.
Interventions
3Mixtatin paste: Simvastatin mixed with modified triple antibioticDrug
* Drying the mucosa with gauze,topical anesthesia will be applied.
* Administration of local anesthesia with vasoconstrictor.
* Rubber dam isolation.
* Caries removal \& access cavity using a round bur mounted on a high-speed contra with coolant.
* Removal of necrotic pulp tissue in coronal portion of the tooth using sharp excavator.
* Radicular section will be kept untouched,no instrumentation.
* Using disposable syringe Irrigation of the pulp chamber with 2.5% NaOCl.
* In case of hemorrhage moist cotton immersed in 1% NaOCL will be placed to achieve hemostasis.
* Drying the access cavity with sterile cotton pellets.
* Freshly mixed 3Mix-MP or 3Mixtatin paste (according to group of intervention) will be transferred to the floor of the pulp chamber using an amalgam carrier \& condensed over orifices using a moist cotton pellet.
* Cavity sealing with RMGI capsules.
* Same visit placement with preformed Stainless-steel crown(3M® ESPE)cemented with glass ionomer cement.
(Group I Experimental Group):Simvastatin mixed with modified triple antibiotic (3Mixtatin)
Chak RK, Singh RK, Mutyala J, Killi NK. Clinical Radiographic Evaluation of 3Mixtatin and MTA in Primary Teeth Pulpotomies: A Randomized Controlled. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2022;15(Suppl 1):S80-S86. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2216.
Hoshino E, Kurihara-Ando N, Sato I, Uematsu H, Sato M, Kota K, Iwaku M. In-vitro antibacterial susceptibility of bacteria taken from infected root dentine to a mixture of ciprofloxacin, metronidazole and minocycline. Int Endod J. 1996 Mar;29(2):125-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2591.1996.tb01173.x.
This research will be a double-blinded study, where the patient (participant) and the outcome assessor will be blinded to the treatment group (to avoid detection, reporting and assessment bias).
When a patient agrees to participate in the trial, an envelope will be drawn by one of the residents present at the clinic and name, telephone number and patient's I.D. will be written on it. Those selected envelops will be opened at treatment visit after performing access cavity to choose which material should be used. Randomization and allocation concealment will be performed by the co-supervisor to avoid selection bias. The participant will not be aware of which treatment modality he will be receiving.
Principal investigator will not be blinded due to differences in preparation of the mix.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Masters Student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 15, 2022
First Posted
January 10, 2023
Absence of pathological mobility measured by (Miller's grades)
Miller's Classification
* Grade I: first distinguishable sign of movement
* Grade II: movement of tooth which allows crown to deviate 1mm of its normal position
* Grade III shows noticeable and increased movement of tooth more than 1mm in any direction or the tooth can be depressed into the socket.
A reduction in grade of mobility from preoperative baseline will be considered as success while increased mobility will be recorded as failure
at 12 months post operative
Absence of post-operative pain (binary)
Measured by asking the patient to identify presence or absence of pain
baseline
Absence of post-operative pain (binary)
Measured by asking the patient to identify presence or absence of pain
at 3 months post operative
Absence of post-operative pain (binary)
Measured by asking the patient to identify presence or absence of pain
at 6 months post operative
Absence of post-operative pain (binary)
Measured by asking the patient to identify presence or absence of pain
at 12 months post operative
Absence of soft tissue pathologies (binary)
Binary outcome measured visually by intraoral/extraoral examination
baseline
Absence of soft tissue pathologies (binary)
Binary outcome measured visually by intraoral/extraoral examination
at 3 months post operative
Absence of soft tissue pathologies (binary)
Binary outcome measured visually by intraoral/extraoral examination
at 6 months post operative
Absence of soft tissue pathologies (binary)
Binary outcome measured visually by intraoral/extraoral examination
at 12 months post operative
Absence of pain on percussion (binary)
Binary outcome measured by gentle tapping using the back of the mirror on the tooth
baseline
Absence of pain on percussion (binary)
Binary outcome measured by gentle tapping using the back of the mirror on the tooth
at 3 months post operative
Absence of pain on percussion (binary)
Binary outcome measured by gentle tapping using the back of the mirror on the tooth
at 6 months post operative
Absence of pain on percussion (binary)
Binary outcome measured by gentle tapping using the back of the mirror on the tooth
at 12 months post operative
Drug: 3Mix: Modified triple antibiotic mix in propylene glycol
3Mix: Modified triple antibiotic mix in propylene glycol
Drug
* Drying the mucosa with gauze,topical anesthesia will be applied.
* Administration of local anesthesia with vasoconstrictor.
* Rubber dam isolation.
* Caries removal \& access cavity using a round bur mounted on a high-speed contra with coolant.
* Removal of necrotic pulp tissue in coronal portion of the tooth using sharp excavator.
* Radicular section will be kept untouched,no instrumentation.
* Using disposable syringe Irrigation of the pulp chamber with 2.5% NaOCl.
* In case of hemorrhage moist cotton immersed in 1% NaOCL will be placed to achieve hemostasis.
* Drying the access cavity with sterile cotton pellets.
* Freshly mixed 3Mix-MP or 3Mixtatin paste (according to group of intervention) will be transferred to the floor of the pulp chamber using an amalgam carrier \& condensed over orifices using a moist cotton pellet.
* Cavity sealing with RMGI capsules.
* Same visit placement with preformed Stainless-steel crown(3M® ESPE)cemented with glass ionomer cement.
Group II Control group Modified triple antibiotic mix in propylene glycol (3Mix)
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Restorable necrotic mandibular second primary molars with peri-radicular/furcal involvement and/or pathologic root resorption (external or internal).
Presence of chronic apical abscess or sinus tract or furcation radiolucency. (Thakur et al., 2021)
You may not qualify if:
Medically compromised children.
Children with known allergy to any of the components being utilized.
Molars near exfoliation.
Molars with severely resorbed roots more than two thirds indicated for extraction
Molars with insufficient coronal structure disabling proper coronal seal.
Presence of periapical or interradicular radiolucent area which could compromise the permanent tooth bud. (Shetty et al., 2020)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Hoshino E, Kota K, Sato M, Iwaku M. Bactericidal efficacy of metronidazole against bacteria of human carious dentin in vitro. Caries Res. 1988;22(5):280-2. doi: 10.1159/000261121.
Aminabadi NA, Huang B, Samiei M, Agheli S, Jamali Z, Shirazi S. A Randomized Trial Using 3Mixtatin Compared to MTA in Primary Molars with Inflammatory Root Resorption: A Novel Endodontic Biomaterial. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2016;40(2):95-102. doi: 10.17796/1053-4628-40.2.95.
Sain S, J R, S A, George S, S Issac J, A John S. Lesion Sterilization and Tissue Repair-Current Concepts and Practices. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Sep-Oct;11(5):446-450. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1555. Epub 2018 Oct 1.
Takushige T, Cruz EV, Asgor Moral A, Hoshino E. Endodontic treatment of primary teeth using a combination of antibacterial drugs. Int Endod J. 2004 Feb;37(2):132-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0143-2885.2004.00771.x.
Thakur S, Deep A, Singhal P, Chauhan D. A randomized control trial comparing the efficacy of 3Mixtatin and Modified 3Mix-MP paste using lesion sterilization and tissue repair technique to conventional root canal treatment in primary molars of children aged 4-8 years: An in vivo study. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2021 Nov 22;18:93. doi: 10.4103/1735-3327.330874. eCollection 2021.
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Primary Completion
March 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Study Completion
August 2024
Estimated (date passed)
This estimate has passed. The registry has not confirmed an actual date for this milestone.
Last Updated
January 10, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-12
Data Sharing
IPD Sharing
Will not share
Source record
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