NCT05668247

Brief Summary

Aims and objectives: To determine the effect of foot bath on sleep quality and fatigue level in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Background: İnsomnia and fatigue are one of the most common symptoms in people with COPD and adversely affects their activities of daily living. Design: This study was conducted as a nonrandomized controlled trial. Methods:The study sample comprised 70 patients who met the inclusion criteria.Data were collected with Patient Information Form, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and Piper Fatigue Scale. Intervention group; The 30-day foot bath was administered for 10 minutes before bedtime, while no control was performed in the control group. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PUKI) and the Piper Fatigue Scale were administered in both groups at the beginning of the service (first follow-up) and four weeks later (second follow-up) at the outpatient clinic. Conclusions: The foot bath by individuals with COPD was determined to significantly improve the participants'levels sleep quality and fatigue.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 5, 2017

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 5, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 5, 2018

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 9, 2022

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 29, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

December 29, 2022

Status Verified

December 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

December 9, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 20, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

COPDfatiguefoot bathnursingsleep quality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Hypotes 1

    The foot bath applied with hot water at 38-40°C for 10 minutes before going to sleep for 30 days is effective in enhancing sleep quality of the individuals staying in the hospital and receiving COPD treatment.

    Ahrough study completion, an average of 1 year

  • Hypotes 2

    The foot bath applied with hot water at 38-40°C for 10 minutes before going to sleep for 30 days is effective in decreasing fatigue level of the individuals staying in the hospital and receiving COPD treatment.

    hrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

foot bath is a type of relaxation and care performed by putting feet in water. Feet, as the organs carrying the whole body weight are the body parts where fatigue is felt most. In this study, a specially designed foot bath bucket was used in order to apply foot bath for the patients in the experimental group. The bucket has a five-level water heating system (35-48 °C). It has a magnetic field and operates at 390 Watt. It has a splash shield. There are non-slip rubber legs on its bottom. it has heat protection feature for thermal insulation as it has a two-walled structure

Other: FOOT BATH

Control

NO INTERVENTION

On the first day (the first follow-up), Patient Information Form, PSQI (ANNEX-II) and Piper Fatigue Scale were applied to the patients in the control group whose consent was obtained in the first follow-up, through face-to-face interview. At the end of the 30th day (the second follow-up), PSQI and Piper Fatigue Scale were applied again to the patients who came for the outpatient clinic control. The routine treatment of the control group was not interfered and no intervention was performed.

Interventions

In general, foot bath is a type of relaxation and care performed by putting feet in water. Feet, as the organs carrying the whole body weight are the body parts where fatigue is felt most. In this study, a specially designed foot bath bucket was used in order to apply foot bath for the patients in the experimental group.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • The patients,
  • who were diagnosed with COPD,
  • were aged between 55-85 years,
  • did not have a psychiatric disease requiring treatment,
  • had no diagnosed sleep disorder,
  • had orientation to person, place, and time, can be communicated verbally,
  • had a general state of health enough to perceive the questions in the questionnaire and answer them correctly,
  • had a mild (FEV1 ≥ 80%) and moderate (50% ≤ FEV1 \< 80%) COPD stage,
  • agreed to participate in the study were included in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • The patients,
  • who had Diabetes Mellitus (DM), CVA, CHF, coronary artery disease, coagulation disorders such as varicosity, deep vein thrombosis and disseminated intravascular coagulation,
  • were using CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) and BIPAP (Bi-level Positive Airway Pressure) devices,
  • were diagnosed with sleep disorder,
  • had the general condition disorder developed related to diagnosis within the application and control process were excluded from the study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sevil Şahin

Kayseri, 38039, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveFatigueSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsSigns and SymptomsSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System DiseasesMental Disorders

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2022

First Posted

December 29, 2022

Study Start

May 5, 2017

Primary Completion

April 5, 2018

Study Completion

April 5, 2018

Last Updated

December 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations