Dexamethasone in the Prevention of Post-spinal Paralytic Ileus After Cesarean Section
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Postoperative ileus is a perplexing problem for clinical surgeons. It occurs not only after abdominal surgery but also after any surgery that requires general anesthesia. Postoperative ileus is defined as the dysfunction of gastrointestinal motility after surgery, characterized by a decrease in, or stagnation of, intestinal peristalsis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Dec 2022
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 8, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 16, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2024
CompletedDecember 2, 2024
November 1, 2024
2 years
December 8, 2022
November 28, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
the time to first passage of flatus and or stool
the time to first passage of flatus and or stool through the first 24 hours and the time of return of intestinal sounds,
24 hours postoperative
Study Arms (2)
Group C
PLACEBO COMPARATORPatients received 5 ml of IV normal saline as a placebo just before spinal anesthesia
Group D
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients received IV dexamethasone 8 mg in 5ml normal saline 0,9%, just before spinal anesthesia.
Interventions
Patients received 5 ml of IV normal saline as a placebo just before spinal anesthesia
Patients received IV dexamethasone 8 mg in 5ml normal saline 0,9%, just before spinal anesthesia.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients 18-40 years of full-term singleton pregnancy (37-41 weeks).,
- American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) classification class I and II scheduled.
- for elective or semi-elective surgery (category 3 and 4 Caesarean sections).
- All patients under spinal anesthesia for a Single baby pregnancy of more than 32 weeks will be included in this study.
You may not qualify if:
- will be patients' height \< 150 or \> 180 cm.
- Body mass index (BMI) \>35 kg m-2.
- Contraindication or refusal to undergo regional anesthesia.
- any cardiovascular disease including arrhythmias and severe stenotic valvular heart disease.any renal or hepatic diseased patients.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
woman health hospital , Assiut university
Asyut, 71515, Egypt
Related Publications (4)
Deng WW, Lan M, Peng AF, Chen T, Li ZQ, Liu ZL, Liu JM. The risk factors for postoperative ileus following posterior thoraco-lumbar spinal fusion surgery. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2019 Sep;184:105411. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2019.105411. Epub 2019 Jul 1.
PMID: 31310924BACKGROUNDPetca A, Borislavschi A, Dumitrascu MC, Sandru F, Geoarsa M, Petca RC. Postoperative Ileus Complicated with Incomplete Evisceration after Hysterectomy for Benign Pathology. Chirurgia (Bucur). 2020 Jan-Feb;115(1):112-119. doi: 10.21614/chirurgia.115.1.112.
PMID: 32155406BACKGROUNDHolte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000 Nov;87(11):1480-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01595.x.
PMID: 11091234BACKGROUNDTevis SE, Carchman EH, Foley EF, Harms BA, Heise CP, Kennedy GD. Postoperative Ileus--More than Just Prolonged Length of Stay? J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Sep;19(9):1684-90. doi: 10.1007/s11605-015-2877-1. Epub 2015 Jun 24.
PMID: 26105552BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 8, 2022
First Posted
December 16, 2022
Study Start
December 1, 2022
Primary Completion
December 1, 2024
Study Completion
December 1, 2024
Last Updated
December 2, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11