NCT05644457

Brief Summary

DART is an exploratory molecular analysis study to assess potential early biomarkers of treatment response in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC)

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 9, 2022

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 23, 2022

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 9, 2022

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

August 9, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

4.1 years

First QC Date

November 23, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 7, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The level of circulating tumour DNA pre-treatment will be descriptively compared to the levels detected at subsequent time points

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • To collect longitudinal biological samples, including blood, saliva and tissue, for molecular profiling

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

  • To collect tumour tissue to facilitate molecular analysis of recurrent or metastatic cancers of the head and neck.

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

  • To isolate live tumour and immune cells for studies of therapy resistance and biology in cancers of the head and neck.

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

  • Retrieval and analysis of archival primary tissue blocks for comparison with metastatic tumour sites.

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

  • To correlate assays with clinicopathological data.

    Through study completion, expected duration of 5 years

Study Arms (1)

Patients receiving systemic therapies for cancers of the head and neck

Patients undergoing systemic therapy for recurrent, metastatic, or locally advanced cancer of the head and neck not suitable for treatment with curative intent. A biological research study involving the collection of blood, tumour tissue, saliva, and other body fluids routinely examined during cancer care (e.g. cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), ascites, urine, stool or pleural fluids).

Genetic: Circulating tumour DNA dynamics

Interventions

Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) can be identified in patients with a wide variety of cancers and has been shown to allow early prediction of disease relapse after treatment with curative intent in HNSCC.

Patients receiving systemic therapies for cancers of the head and neck

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients undergoing systemic therapy for recurrent, metastatic, or locally advanced cancer of the head and neck not suitable for treatment with curative intent.

You may qualify if:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Patients with histologically confirmed cancer of the head and neck with evidence of recurrent or locally advanced cancer not suitable for treatment with curative intent, or metastatic disease.
  • Receiving immunotherapy
  • Ability to give informed consent for biological sample collection.

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to undergo serial sample collection
  • Pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Royal Marsden Hospital

London, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (11)

  • Burtness B, Harrington KJ, Greil R, Soulieres D, Tahara M, de Castro G Jr, Psyrri A, Baste N, Neupane P, Bratland A, Fuereder T, Hughes BGM, Mesia R, Ngamphaiboon N, Rordorf T, Wan Ishak WZ, Hong RL, Gonzalez Mendoza R, Roy A, Zhang Y, Gumuscu B, Cheng JD, Jin F, Rischin D; KEYNOTE-048 Investigators. Pembrolizumab alone or with chemotherapy versus cetuximab with chemotherapy for recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (KEYNOTE-048): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet. 2019 Nov 23;394(10212):1915-1928. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32591-7. Epub 2019 Nov 1.

    PMID: 31679945BACKGROUND
  • Ferris RL, Blumenschein G Jr, Fayette J, Guigay J, Colevas AD, Licitra L, Harrington K, Kasper S, Vokes EE, Even C, Worden F, Saba NF, Iglesias Docampo LC, Haddad R, Rordorf T, Kiyota N, Tahara M, Monga M, Lynch M, Geese WJ, Kopit J, Shaw JW, Gillison ML. Nivolumab for Recurrent Squamous-Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck. N Engl J Med. 2016 Nov 10;375(19):1856-1867. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602252. Epub 2016 Oct 8.

    PMID: 27718784BACKGROUND
  • Hugo W, Zaretsky JM, Sun L, Song C, Moreno BH, Hu-Lieskovan S, Berent-Maoz B, Pang J, Chmielowski B, Cherry G, Seja E, Lomeli S, Kong X, Kelley MC, Sosman JA, Johnson DB, Ribas A, Lo RS. Genomic and Transcriptomic Features of Response to Anti-PD-1 Therapy in Metastatic Melanoma. Cell. 2016 Mar 24;165(1):35-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.02.065. Epub 2016 Mar 17.

    PMID: 26997480BACKGROUND
  • McGranahan N, Furness AJ, Rosenthal R, Ramskov S, Lyngaa R, Saini SK, Jamal-Hanjani M, Wilson GA, Birkbak NJ, Hiley CT, Watkins TB, Shafi S, Murugaesu N, Mitter R, Akarca AU, Linares J, Marafioti T, Henry JY, Van Allen EM, Miao D, Schilling B, Schadendorf D, Garraway LA, Makarov V, Rizvi NA, Snyder A, Hellmann MD, Merghoub T, Wolchok JD, Shukla SA, Wu CJ, Peggs KS, Chan TA, Hadrup SR, Quezada SA, Swanton C. Clonal neoantigens elicit T cell immunoreactivity and sensitivity to immune checkpoint blockade. Science. 2016 Mar 25;351(6280):1463-9. doi: 10.1126/science.aaf1490. Epub 2016 Mar 3.

    PMID: 26940869BACKGROUND
  • Hanna GJ, Lizotte P, Cavanaugh M, Kuo FC, Shivdasani P, Frieden A, Chau NG, Schoenfeld JD, Lorch JH, Uppaluri R, MacConaill LE, Haddad RI. Frameshift events predict anti-PD-1/L1 response in head and neck cancer. JCI Insight. 2018 Feb 22;3(4):e98811. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.98811. eCollection 2018 Feb 22.

    PMID: 29467336BACKGROUND
  • Riaz N, Havel JJ, Makarov V, Desrichard A, Urba WJ, Sims JS, Hodi FS, Martin-Algarra S, Mandal R, Sharfman WH, Bhatia S, Hwu WJ, Gajewski TF, Slingluff CL Jr, Chowell D, Kendall SM, Chang H, Shah R, Kuo F, Morris LGT, Sidhom JW, Schneck JP, Horak CE, Weinhold N, Chan TA. Tumor and Microenvironment Evolution during Immunotherapy with Nivolumab. Cell. 2017 Nov 2;171(4):934-949.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.028. Epub 2017 Oct 12.

    PMID: 29033130BACKGROUND
  • Havel JJ, Chowell D, Chan TA. The evolving landscape of biomarkers for checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2019 Mar;19(3):133-150. doi: 10.1038/s41568-019-0116-x.

    PMID: 30755690BACKGROUND
  • Chera BS, Kumar S, Beaty BT, Marron D, Jefferys S, Green R, Goldman EC, Amdur R, Sheets N, Dagan R, Hayes DN, Weiss J, Grilley-Olson JE, Zanation A, Hackman T, Blumberg JM, Patel S, Weissler M, Tan XM, Parker JS, Mendenhall W, Gupta GP. Rapid Clearance Profile of Plasma Circulating Tumor HPV Type 16 DNA during Chemoradiotherapy Correlates with Disease Control in HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Aug 1;25(15):4682-4690. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0211. Epub 2019 May 14.

    PMID: 31088830BACKGROUND
  • O'Leary B, Hrebien S, Morden JP, Beaney M, Fribbens C, Huang X, Liu Y, Bartlett CH, Koehler M, Cristofanilli M, Garcia-Murillas I, Bliss JM, Turner NC. Early circulating tumor DNA dynamics and clonal selection with palbociclib and fulvestrant for breast cancer. Nat Commun. 2018 Mar 1;9(1):896. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-03215-x.

    PMID: 29497091BACKGROUND
  • Forschner A, Battke F, Hadaschik D, Schulze M, Weissgraeber S, Han CT, Kopp M, Frick M, Klumpp B, Tietze N, Amaral T, Martus P, Sinnberg T, Eigentler T, Keim U, Garbe C, Docker D, Biskup S. Tumor mutation burden and circulating tumor DNA in combined CTLA-4 and PD-1 antibody therapy in metastatic melanoma - results of a prospective biomarker study. J Immunother Cancer. 2019 Jul 12;7(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s40425-019-0659-0.

    PMID: 31300034BACKGROUND
  • Anagnostou V, Forde PM, White JR, Niknafs N, Hruban C, Naidoo J, Marrone K, Sivakumar IKA, Bruhm DC, Rosner S, Phallen J, Leal A, Adleff V, Smith KN, Cottrell TR, Rhymee L, Palsgrove DN, Hann CL, Levy B, Feliciano J, Georgiades C, Verde F, Illei P, Li QK, Gabrielson E, Brock MV, Isbell JM, Sauter JL, Taube J, Scharpf RB, Karchin R, Pardoll DM, Chaft JE, Hellmann MD, Brahmer JR, Velculescu VE. Dynamics of Tumor and Immune Responses during Immune Checkpoint Blockade in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Cancer Res. 2019 Mar 15;79(6):1214-1225. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-1127. Epub 2018 Dec 12.

    PMID: 30541742BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Longitudinal biological samples including blood, saliva, stool and tissue

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasms

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2022

First Posted

December 9, 2022

Study Start

March 9, 2022

Primary Completion

April 1, 2026

Study Completion

April 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 9, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations