NCT05640661

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is effect of terminal visual feedback therapy following the use of immersive virtual reality(VRi) effects on pain,kinesiophobia, fear of pain, disability, self-efficacy, grip strength and range of motion in motion in people with chronic shoulder pain compare with just VRi. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are:

  • Can terminal visual feedback therapy following the use of immersive virtual reality software decrease movement-evoked pain in patients with chronic shoulder pain compared with just VRi?
  • Can terminal visual feedback therapy following the use of immersive virtual reality software increase shoulder flexion range of motion in patients with chronic shoulder pain compared with just VRi? Participants will use a visual feedback therapy following the use of immersive virtual reality software compared with just specific VRi software

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2022

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 7, 2022

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 4, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 3, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 3, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

December 12, 2022

Status Verified

December 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

November 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 7, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Virtual Reality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Range of movement in flexion of the shoulder

    Digital Goniometry: Scores 0-180 grades

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

  • Pain during shoulder flexion movement

    Visual Analogue Pain Scale: scores 0-10

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Hand grip strength

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

  • Pain Self-efficacy

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

  • Disability

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

  • Kinesiophobia

    Change from Baseline after the intervention up to 1 day

  • Age

    Baseline

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Terminal visual feedback therapy plus Immersive Virtual reality

EXPERIMENTAL

Active treatment using Virtual Reality software based on pain education and gamified exercise for gradual exposure to shoulder movement. The brief intervention will last 3 sessions of 15 minutes during a week, thus taking a total duration of one week of treatment. Within the intervention will consist of a pill of education in pain neuroscience (PNE) of 1 minute duration, followed by an exposure level that will last 2:30 minutes where a progression will be made in number of ranges of motion and speed. Each session will consist of 2 intervention blocks (PNE + Gradual Exposure pill). The content of the PNE educational pills have been selected according to the objective of the study. Subjects will be recorded through an Ipad Tablet, and after performing the entire intervention a terminal visual feedback therapy will be performed by observation of actions in holocentric vision.

Device: Oculus Quest II

Immersive Virtual Reality

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Active treatment using Virtual Reality software based on pain education and gamified exercise for gradual exposure to shoulder movement. The game involves visual stimuli and shoulder movement exercises in the shoulder flexion and abduction ranges in real time using immersive glasses located on the head and two controls on both hands. Patients will inhabit an avatar from an egocentric perspective. The brief intervention will last 3 sessions of 15 minutes during a week, thus taking a total duration of one week of treatment. Within the intervention will consist of a pill of education in pain neuroscience (PNE) of 1 minute duration, followed by an exposure level that will last 2:30 minutes where a progression will be made in number of ranges of motion and speed. Each session will consist of 2 intervention blocks (PNE + Gradual Exposure pill). The content of the PNE educational pills have been selected according to the objective of the study.

Device: Oculus Quest II

Interventions

active treatment using Virtual Reality software based on pain education and gamified exercise for gradual exposure to shoulder movement. The game involves visual stimuli and shoulder movement exercises in the shoulder flexion and abduction ranges in real time using immersive glasses located on the head and two controls on both hands. Patients will inhabit an avatar from an egocentric perspective. During the realization of the exposure with VRi they will be recorded through an Ipad Tablet, and after performing the entire intervention a terminal visual feedback therapy will be performed by observation of actions in holocentric vision.

Also known as: Immersive Virtual Reality + terminal visual feedback therapy
Terminal visual feedback therapy plus Immersive Virtual reality

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • People from 18 to 65 years old
  • Shoulder pain of at least three months of evolution located in the proximal anterolateral region of the shoulder
  • Presenting shoulder pain during movements with a history of traumatic or insidious onset
  • Agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Shoulder pain resulting from a dysfunction of the cervical spine.
  • Cognitive deficits
  • Uso of medicines for pain control in the previous 24 hours,
  • A history of neurological or psychiatric disorders
  • Adhesive capsulitis syndrome (limited passive range of motion of the shoulder: external rotation \< 30°; elevation \< 150°)
  • Patients with shoulder instability
  • Previous surgery of the shoulder
  • Rheumatic diseases

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Unidad Docente Asistencial Fisioterapia

Málaga, 29071, Spain

Location

Related Publications (8)

  • Page MJ, O'Connor DA, Malek M, Haas R, Beaton D, Huang H, Ramiro S, Richards P, Voshaar MJH, Shea B, Verhagen AP, Whittle SL, van der Windt DA, Gagnier JJ, Buchbinder R; OMERACT Shoulder Core Set Working Group. Patients' experience of shoulder disorders: a systematic review of qualitative studies for the OMERACT Shoulder Core Domain Set. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2019 Mar 6:kez046. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kez046. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 30843587BACKGROUND
  • Meehan K, Wassinger C, Roy JS, Sole G. Seven Key Themes in Physical Therapy Advice for Patients Living With Subacromial Shoulder Pain: A Scoping Review. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2020 Jun;50(6):285-a12. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2020.9152.

    PMID: 32476583BACKGROUND
  • Farzad M, MacDermid JC, Ring DC, Shafiee E. A Scoping Review of the Evidence regarding Assessment and Management of Psychological Features of Shoulder Pain. Rehabil Res Pract. 2021 Sep 30;2021:7211201. doi: 10.1155/2021/7211201. eCollection 2021.

    PMID: 34631168BACKGROUND
  • Martinez-Calderon J, Meeus M, Struyf F, Miguel Morales-Asencio J, Gijon-Nogueron G, Luque-Suarez A. The role of psychological factors in the perpetuation of pain intensity and disability in people with chronic shoulder pain: a systematic review. BMJ Open. 2018 Apr 13;8(4):e020703. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020703.

    PMID: 29654040BACKGROUND
  • Alaiti RK, Caneiro JP, Gasparin JT, Chaves TC, Malavolta EA, Gracitelli MEC, Meulders A, da Costa MF. Shoulder pain across more movements is not related to more rotator cuff tendon findings in people with chronic shoulder pain diagnosed with subacromial pain syndrome. Pain Rep. 2021 Dec 16;6(4):e980. doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000000980. eCollection 2021 Nov-Dec.

    PMID: 34938935BACKGROUND
  • Mallari B, Spaeth EK, Goh H, Boyd BS. Virtual reality as an analgesic for acute and chronic pain in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pain Res. 2019 Jul 3;12:2053-2085. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S200498. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31308733BACKGROUND
  • Matamala-Gomez M, Donegan T, Bottiroli S, Sandrini G, Sanchez-Vives MV, Tassorelli C. Immersive Virtual Reality and Virtual Embodiment for Pain Relief. Front Hum Neurosci. 2019 Aug 21;13:279. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00279. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 31551731BACKGROUND
  • Lin I, Wiles L, Waller R, Goucke R, Nagree Y, Gibberd M, Straker L, Maher CG, O'Sullivan PPB. What does best practice care for musculoskeletal pain look like? Eleven consistent recommendations from high-quality clinical practice guidelines: systematic review. Br J Sports Med. 2020 Jan;54(2):79-86. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2018-099878. Epub 2019 Mar 2.

    PMID: 30826805BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder PainMovement Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthralgiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Guerra-Armas Javier, MsC

CONTACT

Luque-Suarez Alejandro, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head of Physiotherapy Departament

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2022

First Posted

December 7, 2022

Study Start

December 4, 2023

Primary Completion

July 3, 2024

Study Completion

July 3, 2024

Last Updated

December 12, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations