NCT05638152

Brief Summary

Rationale: Surgical trauma and post-surgical pain induce a physiological stress response that can be detrimental to the patient. Non-pharmacological interventions aimed at stress reduction are known to reduce pain scores and opioid consumption. The effect of these interventions on the surgical stress response are unknown. Objective: To assess the effect of a bundle of non-pharmacological interventions implemented in the post-anesthesia care unit on the total serum cortisol levels after intermediate and major surgery. Study design: This is a prospective before-after study. Study population: Patients scheduled for intermediate or major oncological surgery in a tertiary referral cancer center. Intervention: The implementation of a bundle of four non-pharmacological interventions aimed at stress reduction in the post-anesthesia care unit. The bundle consists of: access to music, aromatherapy, natural images on the walls and ceiling and communication techniques aimed at reduction of stress and pain. Main study parameters/endpoints: Serum cortisol levels on the first postoperative day.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2023

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 25, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 6, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2023

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 20, 2023

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

November 25, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

non-pharamacologicalanalgesiastresspostoperativesurgical stress responsepost anesthesia care unit

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • serum cortisol level on POD1

    serum cortisol level on postoperative day 1

    24 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • serum IL-6, glucose, CRP, NLR on POD 1

    24 hours

Study Arms (2)

before

routine care

after

routine care + natural imagery in the PACU + access to music + access to aromatherapy + use of hypnoidal communication techniques by PACU nurses

Other: implementation of a bundle of non-pharmacological interventions aimed at stress reduction

Interventions

The bundle consists of 4 interventions: * natural imagery in the PACU (wall length decorations and lighted ceiling panels with sky views * Aromatherapy with fragrances selected for anxiolytic and antiemetic properties * Music available to patients * Comfort Talk communication course for PACU nurses

after

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults scheduled for intermediate to major oncological surgery in a tertiary referral cancer centre in the Netherlands

You may qualify if:

  • ASA 1-3
  • scheduled for intermediate to major oncological surgery
  • with a minimum duration of 120 mins

You may not qualify if:

  • Neuraxial anesthetic technique
  • planned for postoperative ICU admission
  • day case surgery
  • Indication for peri-operative steroids
  • chronic use of steroids
  • Bronchial hyperreactivity

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Blood samples (3x 15 ml) for cortisol, IL-6, CRP, glucose, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intraoperative ComplicationsStress, PsychologicalPain, PostoperativeAgnosia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavioral SymptomsBehaviorPostoperative ComplicationsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPerceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNervous System Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Suzanne Broens, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 25, 2022

First Posted

December 6, 2022

Study Start

May 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

February 1, 2024

Last Updated

March 20, 2023

Record last verified: 2022-11