NCT05602688

Brief Summary

This study is aimed to investigate if Lemon Balm Extract supplementation is beneficial for the relief of stress, depression and anxiety in healthy adults.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
102

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2023

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 27, 2022

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 2, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 3, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 10, 2023

Completed
20 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

May 31, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3 months

First QC Date

October 27, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 29, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in the level of depression

    Improvement in the Depression score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)

    3 weeks

  • Changes in the level of anxiety

    Improvement in the Anxiety score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)

    3 weeks

  • Changes in the level of stress

    Improvement in the Stress score in the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS)

    3 weeks

  • Changes in sleep quality

    Improvement in the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scale score

    3 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Changes in mental wellbeing

    3 weeks

  • Changes in Positive and Negative Emotional Feelings

    3 weeks

  • Changes in the Quality of Life (QoL)

    3 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Supplement Group

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will receive oral 200 mg Lemon Balm supplement tablet two times a day for three-weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Lemon Balm Supplement

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This arm will receive an oral matched placebo tablet two times a day for three-weeks.

Dietary Supplement: Matched Placebo

Interventions

Lemon Balm SupplementDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Oral 200 mg Lemon Balm supplement tablet Twice a day for three-weeks

Supplement Group
Matched PlaceboDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Matched placebo tablet Twice a day for three-weeks

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy individuals, aged 18 - 65 years
  • Individuals suffering from moderate degree of depression, anxiety, and stress with DASS scores ≥14, ≥10, and ≥19, respectively, or individual with sleep problems with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score ≥5.
  • Willing to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Current use of prescribed medication or supplements for neuropsychiatric and sleep disorders
  • Known history of neuropsychiatric or sleep disorders
  • Current use or history of illicit substances misuse
  • History of any allergic reactions to ingredients of the Lemon Balm Extract
  • Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90, or other cardiovascular disease
  • Hyperthyroidism or Diabetes mellitus or cancer
  • Use of blood thinners like Coumadin (warfarin) or Plavix (clopidogrel), Glaucoma medications like Travatan (travoprost), Chemotherapy drugs like tamoxifen and Camptosar (irinotecan)
  • Severe medical problem, which in the opinion of the investigator would pose a safety risk to the subject

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ayub Teaching Hospital

Abbottābād, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Alijaniha F, Naseri M, Afsharypuor S, Fallahi F, Noorbala A, Mosaddegh M, Faghihzadeh S, Sadrai S. Heart palpitation relief with Melissa officinalis leaf extract: double blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial of efficacy and safety. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015 Apr 22;164:378-84. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.02.007. Epub 2015 Feb 11.

    PMID: 25680840BACKGROUND
  • Araj-Khodaei M, Noorbala AA, Yarani R, Emadi F, Emaratkar E, Faghihzadeh S, Parsian Z, Alijaniha F, Kamalinejad M, Naseri M. A double-blind, randomized pilot study for comparison of Melissa officinalis L. and Lavandula angustifolia Mill. with Fluoxetine for the treatment of depression. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2020 Jul 3;20(1):207. doi: 10.1186/s12906-020-03003-5.

    PMID: 32620104BACKGROUND
  • Ballard CG, O'Brien JT, Reichelt K, Perry EK. Aromatherapy as a safe and effective treatment for the management of agitation in severe dementia: the results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial with Melissa. J Clin Psychiatry. 2002 Jul;63(7):553-8. doi: 10.4088/jcp.v63n0703.

    PMID: 12143909BACKGROUND
  • Emamghoreishi, M. and M.S. Talebianpour, Antidepressant effect of Melissa officinalis in the forced swimming test. DARU, 2009. 17: p. 42-47

    BACKGROUND
  • Haybar H, Javid AZ, Haghighizadeh MH, Valizadeh E, Mohaghegh SM, Mohammadzadeh A. The effects of Melissa officinalis supplementation on depression, anxiety, stress, and sleep disorder in patients with chronic stable angina. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2018 Aug;26:47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2018.04.015. Epub 2018 May 19.

    PMID: 29908682BACKGROUND
  • Heydari N, Dehghani M, Emamghoreishi M, Akbarzadeh M. Effect of Melissa officinalis capsule on the mental health of female adolescents with premenstrual syndrome: a clinical trial study. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2018 Jan 25;31(3):/j/ijamh.2019.31.issue-3/ijamh-2017-0015/ijamh-2017-0015.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2017-0015.

    PMID: 29369810BACKGROUND
  • Kennedy DO, Little W, Haskell CF, Scholey AB. Anxiolytic effects of a combination of Melissa officinalis and Valeriana officinalis during laboratory induced stress. Phytother Res. 2006 Feb;20(2):96-102. doi: 10.1002/ptr.1787.

    PMID: 16444660BACKGROUND
  • Kennedy DO, Little W, Scholey AB. Attenuation of laboratory-induced stress in humans after acute administration of Melissa officinalis (Lemon Balm). Psychosom Med. 2004 Jul-Aug;66(4):607-13. doi: 10.1097/01.psy.0000132877.72833.71.

    PMID: 15272110BACKGROUND
  • Kennedy DO, Scholey AB, Tildesley NT, Perry EK, Wesnes KA. Modulation of mood and cognitive performance following acute administration of Melissa officinalis (lemon balm). Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2002 Jul;72(4):953-64. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(02)00777-3.

    PMID: 12062586BACKGROUND
  • Kennedy DO, Wake G, Savelev S, Tildesley NT, Perry EK, Wesnes KA, Scholey AB. Modulation of mood and cognitive performance following acute administration of single doses of Melissa officinalis (Lemon balm) with human CNS nicotinic and muscarinic receptor-binding properties. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2003 Oct;28(10):1871-81. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300230.

    PMID: 12888775BACKGROUND
  • Ranjbar M, Firoozabadi A, Salehi A, Ghorbanifar Z, Zarshenas MM, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi K, Rezaeizadeh H. Effects of Herbal combination (Melissa officinalis L. and Nepeta menthoides Boiss. & Buhse) on insomnia severity, anxiety and depression in insomniacs: Randomized placebo controlled trial. Integr Med Res. 2018 Dec;7(4):328-332. doi: 10.1016/j.imr.2018.08.001. Epub 2018 Aug 10.

    PMID: 30591886BACKGROUND
  • Ranjbar M, Salehi A, Rezaeizadeh H, Zarshenas MM, Sadeghniiat-Haghighi K, Mirabzadeh M, Firoozabadi A. Efficacy of a Combination of Melissa officinalis L. and Nepeta Menthoides Boiss. & Buhse on Insomnia: A Triple-Blind, Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. J Altern Complement Med. 2018 May 9. doi: 10.1089/acm.2017.0153. Online ahead of print.

    PMID: 29741926BACKGROUND
  • Shirazi M, Jalalian MN, Abed M, Ghaemi M. The Effectiveness of Melissa Officinalis L. versus Citalopram on Quality of Life of Menopausal Women with Sleep Disorder: A Randomized Double-Blind Clinical Trial. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2021 Feb;43(2):126-130. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1721857. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

    PMID: 33465795BACKGROUND
  • Soltanpour, A., et al., Effects of Melissa officinalis on anxiety and sleep quality in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: A double-blind randomized placebo controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2019. 28: p. 27-32

    BACKGROUND
  • Cases J, Ibarra A, Feuillere N, Roller M, Sukkar SG. Pilot trial of Melissa officinalis L. leaf extract in the treatment of volunteers suffering from mild-to-moderate anxiety disorders and sleep disturbances. Med J Nutrition Metab. 2011 Dec;4(3):211-218. doi: 10.1007/s12349-010-0045-4. Epub 2010 Dec 17.

  • Bano A, Hepsomali P, Rabbani F, Farooq U, Kanwal A, Saleem A, Bugti AA, Khan AA, Khalid Z, Bugti M, Mureed S, Khan S, Ujjan ID, Sahin S, Kara M, Khan A. The possible "calming effect" of subchronic supplementation of a standardised phospholipid carrier-based Melissa officinalis L. extract in healthy adults with emotional distress and poor sleep conditions: results from a prospective, randomised, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Oct 19;14:1250560. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1250560. eCollection 2023.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionAnxiety DisordersSleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorMental DisordersSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 27, 2022

First Posted

November 2, 2022

Study Start

January 3, 2023

Primary Completion

April 10, 2023

Study Completion

April 30, 2023

Last Updated

May 31, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations