Comparison of Core Stability and Otago Exercise on Balance and Quality of Life in Patients With Stroke

NCT05591378 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: abdul mansoor
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 48
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Core stability and otago exercise program has been proved to be effective in many conditions like muscles strenghing, gait improvement and relieving of pain. Hence the aim of present study is to compare the effectivness of Core stability and Otago exercise on balance and quality of life in patients with stroke.

Conditions

Stroke

Keywords

balance; quality of life; stroke

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Berg balance scale

  The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) is used to objectively determine a patient's ability (or inability) to safely balance during a series of predetermined tasks. It is a 14 item list with each item consisting of a five-point ordinal scale ranging from 0 to 4, with 0 indicating the lowest level of function and 4 the highest level of function.

  8 week

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Functional independence measure

  8 week

• Stroke specific quality of life questionnaire

  8 week

Study Arms (2)

core stability exercises

EXPERIMENTAL

improve balance and muscle strengthening

Other: core stability exercises

otago exercises

EXPERIMENTAL

improve balance and quality of life

Other: otago exercises

Interventions

core stability exercises OTHER

exercises for 8 weeks and 3 individual sessions per week for 30-45 minutes. Each exercise will be given for 3 to 5 minuts. first week:Cat camel stretch, all fours stretch and lifting one leg, cobra pose, lying on your back and raising the legs/one leg, and hamstring stretch on chair second week:Straight Leg Crunch, with first week exercises third week:Crunch, bridge exercise,and lifting the legs/one leg straight out with first week exercises fourth week:lifting the legs/one leg to the opposite hand, with first week exercises fifth week:Reverse Crunch, bridge exercise without support with first week exercises sixth week:Hamstring stretch on the Floor with first week exercises seventh week:lifting one hand and one leg, with first week exercises eight week:Exercise Ball Crunch,and stability ball bridge with first week exercise

core stability exercises

otago exercises OTHER

exercises for 8 weeks and 3 individual sessions per week for 30-45 minutes. Each exercise will be given for 3 to 5 minuts. Walking forward with support, standing on heel with support, side walking with support, standing on one foot with support.Walking forward without support, standing on heel without support, side walking without support, standing on one foot without support. Walking backward with support, walking on heel with support, walking and turning around, walking on heel with support. Walking backward without support, walking on heel without support, walking and turning around, walking on heel without

otago exercises

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 30 Years - 60 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Sub acute stroke(3 to 6 months).
• Ashworth scale 1 to 3.
• Patients having cognition level is (26-30) according to MOCA.
• Patients having (21 to 42) score according to BBS.

You may not qualify if:

• Fractures.
• Participants with recurrent stroke.
• Participants with sever spasticity
• Orthopedic or other neurological impairment that could influence balance.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Riphah International University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Bacha khan medical complex

Swābi, Kpk, 25000, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (5)

• Chung EJ, Kim JH, Lee BH. The effects of core stabilization exercise on dynamic balance and gait function in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Jul;25(7):803-6. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.803. Epub 2013 Aug 20.

  PMID: 24259857 BACKGROUND

• Cabanas-Valdes R, Bagur-Calafat C, Girabent-Farres M, Caballero-Gomez FM, Hernandez-Valino M, Urrutia Cuchi G. The effect of additional core stability exercises on improving dynamic sitting balance and trunk control for subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2016 Oct;30(10):1024-1033. doi: 10.1177/0269215515609414. Epub 2015 Oct 8.

  PMID: 26451007 BACKGROUND

• Cabanas-Valdes R, Bagur-Calafat C, Girabent-Farres M, Caballero-Gomez FM, du Port de Pontcharra-Serra H, German-Romero A, Urrutia G. Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial on additional core stability exercises training for improving dynamic sitting balance and trunk control in stroke patients. Clin Rehabil. 2017 Nov;31(11):1492-1499. doi: 10.1177/0269215517701804. Epub 2017 Mar 29.

  PMID: 28351168 BACKGROUND

• Chiu HL, Yeh TT, Lo YT, Liang PJ, Lee SC. The effects of the Otago Exercise Programme on actual and perceived balance in older adults: A meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2021 Aug 6;16(8):e0255780. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255780. eCollection 2021.

  PMID: 34358276 BACKGROUND

• Liu-Ambrose T, Donaldson MG, Ahamed Y, Graf P, Cook WL, Close J, Lord SR, Khan KM. Otago home-based strength and balance retraining improves executive functioning in older fallers: a randomized controlled trial. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 Oct;56(10):1821-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01931.x. Epub 2008 Sep 15.

  PMID: 18795987 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular Disorders; Brain Diseases; Central Nervous System Diseases; Nervous System Diseases; Vascular Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

• sania aziz, MSNMPT

  Riphah International University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 21, 2022
• First Posted: October 24, 2022
• Study Start: November 20, 2022
• Primary Completion: April 15, 2023
• Study Completion: April 15, 2023
• Last Updated: May 21, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

PA (1)