NCT05581745

Brief Summary

Blood group A2 to blood group O kidney and liver transplants have been shown to be safe and successful, especially in recipients with low pre-operative anti-A antibody titers and with the use of peri-operative antibody-depleting therapies. Since blood group O lung transplant candidates tend to have longer wait times and a higher waitlist mortality compared to other blood groups, we propose to conduct a prospective study of lung transplantation from blood group A2 donors to eligible blood group O recipients in an effort to increase the available donor pool. The aim of this study is to determine both the feasibility and safety of this specific type of ABO-incompatible lung transplant, and the impact of this practice on reducing transplant wait times among blood group O lung transplant candidates. This would represent the first prospective study of ABO-incompatible lung transplants worldwide.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
10

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
94mo left

Started Jul 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress33%
Jul 2022Dec 2033

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 14, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 11, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 14, 2022

Completed
4.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2026

Expected
7 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2033

Last Updated

February 6, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.5 years

First QC Date

October 11, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 3, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (11)

  • Post-transplant anti-A antibody titers

    post-op day 5 or day 12

  • Primary graft dysfunction grade

    post-op day 0, 1, 2, 3

  • Incidence of hyperacute antibody-mediated rejection

    post-op day 1, 2

  • C4d positivity on transbronchial biopsy samples

    1 year

  • Incidence and severity of acute cellular rejection

    1 year

  • Bleeding

    post-op day 1-7

  • Infection

    10 years

  • Graft function

    10 years

  • Incidence of malignancy

    10 years

  • Chronic lung allograft dysfunction

    10 years

  • Time to death or re-transplantation

    10 years

Study Arms (1)

A2 donor transplant to O recipient

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Blood group A2 donor to blood group O recipient lung transplant surgery

Interventions

Suitable blood group A2 donor lung transplant to a consented blood group O recipient who has acceptably low levels of anti-A antibody titres and a negative virtual cross-match at time of transplant

A2 donor transplant to O recipient

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • first lung transplant
  • blood group O recipient
  • low pre-operative anti-A antibody titers
  • consent to study participation

You may not qualify if:

  • re-transplant
  • multiorgan transplant
  • positive virtual crossmatch at time of transplant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada

RECRUITING

Study Officials

  • Shaf Keshavjee, MD MSc FRCSC FACS

    University Health Network, Toronto

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Sharaniyaa Balachandran

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 11, 2022

First Posted

October 14, 2022

Study Start

July 14, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2033

Last Updated

February 6, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Locations