NCT01365429

Brief Summary

Human donor lungs that do not meet the standard clinical criteria for donor lung utilization but fit into the study inclusion criteria will be retrieved from the donor using current donor lung retrieval techniques.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
252

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

18 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2011

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 2, 2011

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 3, 2011

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

6.6 years

First QC Date

June 2, 2011

Last Update Submit

March 5, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Lung Transplant, Transplantation Lung

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • PAS Study Primary Endpoint

    The primary end point is a co-primary endpoint comparing survival rates and rates of grade 3 PGD at 72 hours with success if and only if both endpoints are met. Treatment Group (T) = EVLP transplant subjects Control Group (C) = standard transplant subjects Co-Primary Endpoints: Endpoint #1: Survival of T is non-inferior to C Ho: C - T ≥ M1 (T is inferior to the control by M1 or more) Ha: C - T \< M1 (T is inferior to the control by less than M1) where M1 = 0.12 Endpoint #2: Rate of grade 3 PGD at 72 hours for T is non-inferior to the rate for C Ho: C - T ≥ M2 Ha: C - T \< M2 where M2 = 0.12

    3 Years

  • PMA Study Primary Endpoint

    The primary end point is non-inferiority of the 3-year survival rate of the EVLP group as compared to 3-year survival rate of the control group. Ho: C - T ≥ M3 (T is inferior to the control by M3 or more) Ha: C - T \< M3 (T is inferior to the control by less than M3) where M3 = 0.12

    72hrs and Survival

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • PMA Secondary Endpoints

    3 Years

  • PAS Secondary Endpoint:

    5 Years

Study Arms (2)

EVLP Group

EXPERIMENTAL

EVLP Group are those recipient lung transplant patients that received donor lungs that had been placed on the XPS™ with Steen Solution™ and undergone ex-vivo lung perfusion before being transplanted.

Device: XPS™ with Steen Solution™

Control Group

NO INTERVENTION

Control Group are those recipient lung transplant patients that receive donor lungs via conventional transplant.

Interventions

The XPS™ System is an integrated cardiac bypass system comprised of various components such as a Maquet CardioHelp centrifugal pump (K102726), the HicoVariotherm Heater/Cooler, the Hamilton C2 ICU (intensive care unit) pressure- controlled ventilator (K092148), the perfusate gas monitors, and the display monitors. The XPS™ System is responsible for housing the organ for preservation, providing the normothermic environment, and perfusing the organ with the STEEN Solution™. Donor lungs that meet inclusion criteria are placed on the XPS™ and rewarmed and perfused with STEEN Solution™ and ventilated for 3-6 hours. If the lungs meet transplant suitability, they are cooled down and transplanted into a consented recipient that meet's trial criteria.

Also known as: EVLP, ex vivo lung perfusion
EVLP Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may not qualify if:

  • Requires single or bilateral lung transplant.
  • Male or Female, 18 years of age or older.
  • Subject or Subject's Representative provides a legally effective informed consent.
  • A recipient is HIV positive.
  • A recipient has active Hepatitis.
  • Investigator believes that the recipient has infection that excludes them from transplant in the study.
  • To receive multi-organ transplant.
  • Is on hemodialysis or has chronic severe renal dysfunction. Severe renal dysfunction is defined as a glomerular filtration rate of 29 or less (mL/min/1.73m2).
  • Is to have planned concurrent cardiac procedures.
  • A recipient is a re-transplant. (A re-transplant is defined as a recipient having the removal and transplant of a previously transplanted lung. A recipient with a previously single lung transplant is eligible to enroll in the trial if it is for the other lung and within 6 months of previous transplant.)
  • The Donor lung must meet the following criteria to proceed with EVLP:
  • At the time of the clinical evaluation , the PaO2/FiO2 ≤ 300mmHg Or If PaO2/FiO2 \> 30mmHg and the donor has any one or more of the following donor risk factors:
  • Multiple blood transfusions.
  • Pulmonary edema detected via CXR, bronchoscopy or palpation of lungs.
  • Donation after circulatory death donors.
  • +16 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (18)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

University of Florida-Gainesville

Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

Location

Tampa General Hospital

Tampa, Florida, 33606, United States

Location

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60631, United States

Location

Indiana University Health

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

University of Maryland

Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

Location

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Henry Ford

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

Location

Barnes Jewish Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Columbia University Medical Centre

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Duke University

Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

Location

Ohio State University

Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

Location

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15632, United States

Location

University of Texas Southwestern

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location

University of Washington Medical Center

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

Related Publications (29)

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    PMID: 11882811BACKGROUND
  • Fisher AJ, Donnelly SC, Hirani N, Haslett C, Strieter RM, Dark JH, Corris PA. Elevated levels of interleukin-8 in donor lungs is associated with early graft failure after lung transplantation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Jan;163(1):259-65. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.163.1.2005093.

    PMID: 11208654BACKGROUND
  • Power BM, Van Heerden PV. The physiological changes associated with brain death--current concepts and implications for treatment of the brain dead organ donor. Anaesth Intensive Care. 1995 Feb;23(1):26-36. doi: 10.1177/0310057X9502300107.

    PMID: 7778744BACKGROUND
  • Avlonitis VS, Wigfield CH, Golledge HD, Kirby JA, Dark JH. Early hemodynamic injury during donor brain death determines the severity of primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2007 Jan;7(1):83-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2006.01593.x.

    PMID: 17227559BACKGROUND
  • Botha P, Fisher AJ, Dark JH. Marginal lung donors: A diminishing margin of safety? Transplantation. 2006 Nov 27;82(10):1273-9. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000236099.52382.74.

    PMID: 17130774BACKGROUND
  • Kawut SM, Reyentovich A, Wilt JS, Anzeck R, Lederer DJ, O'Shea MK, Sonett JR, Arcasoy SM. Outcomes of extended donor lung recipients after lung transplantation. Transplantation. 2005 Feb 15;79(3):310-6. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000149504.53710.ae.

    PMID: 15699761BACKGROUND
  • Botha P, Trivedi D, Weir CJ, Searl CP, Corris PA, Dark JH, Schueler SV. Extended donor criteria in lung transplantation: impact on organ allocation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2006 May;131(5):1154-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2005.12.037.

    PMID: 16678604BACKGROUND
  • Cohen RG, Starnes VA. Living donor lung transplantation. World J Surg. 2001 Feb;25(2):244-50. doi: 10.1007/s002680020025.

    PMID: 11338028BACKGROUND
  • Yamane M, Date H, Okazaki M, Toyooka S, Aoe M, Sano Y. Long-term improvement in pulmonary function after living donor lobar lung transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2007 Jul;26(7):687-92. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2007.04.008. Epub 2007 Jun 13.

    PMID: 17613398BACKGROUND
  • Steen S, Sjoberg T, Pierre L, Liao Q, Eriksson L, Algotsson L. Transplantation of lungs from a non-heart-beating donor. Lancet. 2001 Mar 17;357(9259):825-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04195-7.

    PMID: 11265950BACKGROUND
  • de Antonio DG, Marcos R, Laporta R, Mora G, Garcia-Gallo C, Gamez P, Cordoba M, Moradiellos J, Ussetti P, Carreno MC, Nunez JR, Calatayud J, Del Rio F, Varela A. Results of clinical lung transplant from uncontrolled non-heart-beating donors. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2007 May;26(5):529-34. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2007.01.028.

    PMID: 17449425BACKGROUND
  • Steen S, Liao Q, Wierup PN, Bolys R, Pierre L, Sjoberg T. Transplantation of lungs from non-heart-beating donors after functional assessment ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2003 Jul;76(1):244-52; discussion 252. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(03)00191-7.

    PMID: 12842550BACKGROUND
  • Snell GI, Oto T, Levvey B, McEgan R, Mennan M, Higuchi T, Eriksson L, Williams TJ, Rosenfeldt F. Evaluation of techniques for lung transplantation following donation after cardiac death. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Jun;81(6):2014-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2006.01.014.

    PMID: 16731122BACKGROUND
  • Cypel M, Sato M, Yildirim E, Karolak W, Chen F, Yeung J, Boasquevisque C, Leist V, Singer LG, Yasufuku K, Deperrot M, Waddell TK, Keshavjee S, Pierre A. Initial experience with lung donation after cardiocirculatory death in Canada. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2009 Aug;28(8):753-8. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2009.05.009. Epub 2009 Jun 28.

    PMID: 19632569BACKGROUND
  • Mason DP, Thuita L, Alster JM, Murthy SC, Budev MM, Mehta AC, Pettersson GB, Blackstone EH. Should lung transplantation be performed using donation after cardiac death? The United States experience. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2008 Oct;136(4):1061-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.04.023.

    PMID: 18954650BACKGROUND
  • Orens JB, Boehler A, de Perrot M, Estenne M, Glanville AR, Keshavjee S, Kotloff R, Morton J, Studer SM, Van Raemdonck D, Waddel T, Snell GI; Pulmonary Council, International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. A review of lung transplant donor acceptability criteria. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2003 Nov;22(11):1183-200. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(03)00096-2. No abstract available.

    PMID: 14585380BACKGROUND
  • Ware LB, Wang Y, Fang X, Warnock M, Sakuma T, Hall TS, Matthay M. Assessment of lungs rejected for transplantation and implications for donor selection. Lancet. 2002 Aug 24;360(9333):619-20. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09774-x.

    PMID: 12241936BACKGROUND
  • Steen S, Ingemansson R, Eriksson L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Wierup P, Liao Q, Eyjolfsson A, Gustafsson R, Sjoberg T. First human transplantation of a nonacceptable donor lung after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2007 Jun;83(6):2191-4. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2007.01.033.

    PMID: 17532422BACKGROUND
  • Ingemansson R, Eyjolfsson A, Mared L, Pierre L, Algotsson L, Ekmehag B, Gustafsson R, Johnsson P, Koul B, Lindstedt S, Luhrs C, Sjoberg T, Steen S. Clinical transplantation of initially rejected donor lungs after reconditioning ex vivo. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jan;87(1):255-60. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.09.049.

    PMID: 19101308BACKGROUND
  • Rega FR, Jannis NC, Verleden GM, Lerut TE, Van Raemdonck DE. Long-term preservation with interim evaluation of lungs from a non-heart-beating donor after a warm ischemic interval of 90 minutes. Ann Surg. 2003 Dec;238(6):782-92; discussion 792-3. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000098625.24363.d9.

    PMID: 14631215BACKGROUND
  • Rega FR, Wuyts WA, Vanaudenaerde BM, Jannis NC, Neyrinck AP, Verleden GM, Lerut TE, Van Raemdonck DE. Nebulized N-acetyl cysteine protects the pulmonary graft inside the non-heart-beating donor. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2005 Sep;24(9):1369-77. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2004.10.013.

    PMID: 16143259BACKGROUND
  • Erasmus ME, Fernhout MH, Elstrodt JM, Rakhorst G. Normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion of non-heart-beating donor lungs in pigs: from pretransplant function analysis towards a 6-h machine preservation. Transpl Int. 2006 Jul;19(7):589-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-2277.2006.00318.x.

    PMID: 16764638BACKGROUND
  • Egan TM, Haithcock JA, Nicotra WA, Koukoulis G, Inokawa H, Sevala M, Molina PL, Funkhouser WK, Mattice BJ. Ex vivo evaluation of human lungs for transplant suitability. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Apr;81(4):1205-13. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.09.034.

    PMID: 16564244BACKGROUND
  • Wierup P, Haraldsson A, Nilsson F, Pierre L, Schersten H, Silverborn M, Sjoberg T, Westfeldt U, Steen S. Ex vivo evaluation of nonacceptable donor lungs. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Feb;81(2):460-6. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.08.015.

    PMID: 16427831BACKGROUND
  • Cypel M, Yeung JC, Hirayama S, Rubacha M, Fischer S, Anraku M, Sato M, Harwood S, Pierre A, Waddell TK, de Perrot M, Liu M, Keshavjee S. Technique for prolonged normothermic ex vivo lung perfusion. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2008 Dec;27(12):1319-25. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2008.09.003.

    PMID: 19059112BACKGROUND
  • Cypel M, Rubacha M, Yeung J, Hirayama S, Torbicki K, Madonik M, Fischer S, Hwang D, Pierre A, Waddell TK, de Perrot M, Liu M, Keshavjee S. Normothermic ex vivo perfusion prevents lung injury compared to extended cold preservation for transplantation. Am J Transplant. 2009 Oct;9(10):2262-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2009.02775.x. Epub 2009 Aug 6.

    PMID: 19663886BACKGROUND
  • Inci I, Ampollini L, Arni S, Jungraithmayr W, Inci D, Hillinger S, Leskosek B, Vogt P, Weder W. Ex vivo reconditioning of marginal donor lungs injured by acid aspiration. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2008 Nov;27(11):1229-36. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2008.07.027. Epub 2008 Oct 1.

    PMID: 18971096BACKGROUND
  • Yeung JC, Cypel M, Waddell TK, van Raemdonck D, Keshavjee S. Update on donor assessment, resuscitation, and acceptance criteria, including novel techniques--non-heart-beating donor lung retrieval and ex vivo donor lung perfusion. Thorac Surg Clin. 2009 May;19(2):261-74. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2009.02.006.

    PMID: 19662970BACKGROUND
  • Van Raemdonck D, Neyrinck A, Verleden GM, Dupont L, Coosemans W, Decaluwe H, Decker G, De Leyn P, Nafteux P, Lerut T. Lung donor selection and management. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2009 Jan 15;6(1):28-38. doi: 10.1513/pats.200808-098GO.

    PMID: 19131528BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Photoelectron Spectroscopy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Jaya Tiwari, BS, CCRP

    XVIVO Perfusion, Inc

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 2, 2011

First Posted

June 3, 2011

Study Start

May 1, 2011

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2020

Last Updated

March 7, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Locations