NCT05575440

Brief Summary

This phase II study evaluates F-18 tetrafluoroborate (18F-TFB) PET/CT scan in patients with differentiated thyroid cancer. Diagnostic imaging is necessary for planning treatment, monitoring therapy response, and identifying sites of recurrent or metastatic disease in differentiated thyroid cancer. 18F-TFB PET/CT may accurately detect recurrent and metastatic thyroid cancer lesions, with the potential to provide information for patient management that is better than the current standard of care imaging practices.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
24

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
24mo left

Started Apr 2022

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress67%
Apr 2022May 2028

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 22, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 7, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 12, 2022

Completed
5.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

October 7, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Descriptive summaries of detected lesions

    Descriptive summaries of detected lesions (presence/absence) will include counts and proportions at the patient and lesion level. Overall concordance of these measures across modalities will be estimated using Cohen's kappa with 95% confidence intervals generated by clustered bootstrapping. Per-lesion analysis of detection rates by modality will be performed using cluster-adjusted McNemar's test, accounting for the paired nature of the data (i.e., two scans) and potential within-sample correlation for patients with multiple lesions.

    Up to 2 years

  • Conspicuities and diagnostic confidence scores for a given lesion

    Conspicuities and diagnostic confidence scores for a given lesion will be averaged across readers. Descriptive summaries of these scores will include medians and interquartile ranges. Concordance of these measures across modality will be evaluated using Lin's concordance correlation coefficient with 95% confidence intervals generated by clustered bootstrapping. Differences in conspicuities and diagnostic confidence scores will be tested using cluster-adjusted Wilcoxon signed-rank tests.

    Up to 2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • True positive and negative lesions

    Up to 2 years

  • Impact of PET on clinical management in differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) patients

    Up to 2 years

  • Inter-reader reproducibility

    Up to 2 years

Study Arms (1)

Observational (18F-TFB PET/CT)

Patients receive fluorine F18 tetrafluoroborate IV and undergo PET/CT scan on study.

Procedure: Computed TomographyRadiation: Fluorine F 18 TetrafluoroborateProcedure: Positron Emission TomographyOther: Survey Administration

Interventions

Undergo a PET/CT scan

Also known as: Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography, PET, PET Scan, Positron Emission Tomography Scan, Positron-Emission Tomography, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging
Observational (18F-TFB PET/CT)

Ancillary studies

Observational (18F-TFB PET/CT)

Undergo a PET/CT scan

Also known as: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography, Computerized Tomography, CT, CT Scan, tomography
Observational (18F-TFB PET/CT)

Given IV

Also known as: 18F-Tetrafluoroborate, 18F-TFB
Observational (18F-TFB PET/CT)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Subjects have biopsy-proven papillary or follicular thyroid cancer and is clinically indicated for 123I-single-photon emission computerized tomography (I-SPECT)/CT total body iodine (TBI) scan

You may qualify if:

  • Subject has biopsy-proven papillary or follicular thyroid cancer
  • Subject is clinically indicated for 123I-SPECT/CT total body iodine (TBI) scan
  • Subject agrees to undergo 18F-TFB PET/CT scan following TBI scan
  • Karnofsky performance status of \>= 50 (or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\]/World Health Organization \[WHO\] equivalent)
  • Subject is able to be scanned - able to lie still on SPECT/CT and PET/CT scanner table for up to 65 minutes (min)
  • Age 18 or older
  • Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it
  • Subject is not pregnant

You may not qualify if:

  • Contrast-enhanced CT within 4 last weeks
  • Amiodarone within last 4 months
  • Ingested iodine, kelp tablets, Lugols iodine, or potassium iodide (SSKI) within 2 weeks
  • Unable to lie flat, still or tolerate a PET scan
  • Applied betadine, iodoform, or quick tanning products to skin within last two weeks
  • If using medication withdrawal for stimulation, then exclude if thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level \< 25
  • Taken anti-thyroid medication within 1 week
  • Subject is breastfeeding
  • Positive pregnancy test

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularThyroid Cancer, Papillary

Interventions

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteHead and Neck NeoplasmsEndocrine System DiseasesThyroid Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Stephen M. Broski, M.D.

    Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2022

First Posted

October 12, 2022

Study Start

April 22, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 1, 2028

Last Updated

February 27, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Locations