Metformin as Added on Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
Metformin, The Biguanide Derivative, as Adjuvant Therapy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis Treated With Mesalamine
1 other identifier
interventional
46
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that is marked by increased intestinal motility and bloody diarrhea. The clinical value of existing therapeutic strategies of UC, including glucocorticoids, anti-tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), mesalamine, and thiopurines is still limited. Therefore, the discovery of new therapeutic approaches is essential to improve the effectiveness of the treatment.Adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a conserved fuel-sensing enzyme that plays an important role in the regulation of cellular metabolism where it increases glucose and fatty acids uptake and activates the oxidation process to improve the cellular energy utilization
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jan 2023
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 6, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 20, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2027
March 4, 2025
March 1, 2025
3.9 years
October 6, 2022
March 1, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Improvement in HRQL through changes in inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (IBDQ) score and change in mayo scores
The IBDQ includes 32 questions, The questions are grouped into four categories: bowel symptoms (B), systemic symptoms (S), emotional function (E), and social function (SF). Response options are consistently presented as seven-point scales, scores range from 32-224.
6 months
Study Arms (2)
Control Group
NO INTERVENTIONThis group will take mesalamine 1 g three times daily
Metformin group
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis group will take mesalamine 1 g three times daily plus metformin 500 mg two times daily
Interventions
Metformin is an antidiabetic biguanide drug that acts by promoting glucose uptake and utilization in the liver.Recent studies proved that metformin could reduce colonic inflammation by AMPK-mediated inhibition of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- \- Age ≥ 18 years Both males and females will be included Negative pregnancy test and effective contraception Mild and moderate UC patients diagnosed and confirmed by the endoscope
You may not qualify if:
- \- Breastfeeding Significant liver and kidney function abnormalities Diabetic patients Colorectal cancer patients Patients with severe UC Patients taking rectal or systemic steroids
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University
Al Mansurah, 7650001, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
- Masking Details
- double-blinded
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Teaching Assistant
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 6, 2022
First Posted
October 10, 2022
Study Start
January 20, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
April 1, 2027
Last Updated
March 4, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-03