NCT05573334

Brief Summary

Menopausal women have an increased risk of recurrent urinary tract infections. This is likely due in part to hormonal changes occurring during menopause. As estrogen falls, the vaginal microbiome shifts from a healthy one to a less healthy one. Because the vagina is close to the urethra, this vaginal microbiome shift contributes to a loss of protection against urinary tract infections (UTIs). The investigators are asking whether improving the vaginal microbiome using an over-the-counter vaginal hygiene system can reduce frequency of recurrent UTI in menopausal women.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
8

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 5, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 10, 2022

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 10, 2023

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 8, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 8, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.4 years

First QC Date

October 5, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 26, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Recurrent urinary tract infectionVaginal microbiomeProbioticLactobacillus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in vaginal microbiome composition

    The vaginal microbiome will be assessed using a whole-genome sequencing method at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Each measurement will be assigned to one of several "community state types" (CSTs). This outcome examines whether vaginal microbiome shifts from unhealth (CST IV) to intermediate (CST III) or healthy (CST I, II, or V) types over time. This is a three-way repeated measures analysis using study arm, time, and level of CST (healthy, intermediate, unhealthy) as factors.

    Baseline to 3 and 6 months in a repeated measures assessment.

  • Change in vaginal pH

    The vaginal pH will be assessed using a colorimetric paper strip at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. This outcome examines numeric changes in pH over time. This is a three-way repeated measures analysis using study arm, time, and pH level as factors.

    Baseline to 3 and 6 months in a repeated measures assessment.

  • Frequency of UTI

    The mean number of UTIs experienced per participant during the 6-month study period will be compared between control and experimental arms using a Student's t-test.

    6 months duration of study

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Frequency of UTI with estrogen-use covariate

    6 months duration of study

Study Arms (2)

Routine Care

NO INTERVENTION

The Routine Care arm is a control group receiving no study intervention. They receive whatever routine care is standard for the study PI's treatment of usual recurrent UTI patients, including antibiotics for active infections, estrogen and supplements for prevention of infection.

Flourish HEC

EXPERIMENTAL

The experimental (or intervention) arm uses 3 products in a vaginal hygiene system in addition to any routine care they would normally receive. These 3 products are a vulvar wash (for external use), a vaginal moisturizing gel (BioNourish), and a vaginal homeopathic suppository with probiotics. The vulvar wash is used daily or as often as a participant bathes/showers. The vaginal moisturizing gel, which is formulated to match healthy vaginal secretions for pH, osmolality, and lactic acid levels, is used every day before bed. The vaginal homeopathic suppository with probiotics is used every 3rd day before bed. This suppository contains native vaginal probiotic species associated with healthy vaginal microbiomes.

Device: BioNourish

Interventions

BioNourish is a 510k-cleared class II medical device that has been on the market for over two years. It is a vaginal moisturizing gel that is designed with pH, osmolality, and lactic acid levels that match those observed in healthy vaginas. It does not have an "active ingredient", but only provides moisture in a formula that is matched for physicochemical characteristics to healthy vaginal fluid.

Flourish HEC

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 89 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Post-menopausal women who are in generally good health, including those with chronic conditions adequately controlled by common medications. Post-menopausal is defined as \>12 months since last menstrual period. Menopause may be natural or induced due to surgical or medical intervention.
  • History of at least 2 UTIs in the past six months, or three prior UTIs in the past year, documented in the medical record. At least one must be culture proven.

You may not qualify if:

  • Immunosuppressed
  • Known allergies to aloe vera or to other components of BioNourish®, Balance, or BiopHresh®
  • Known vaginal infection other than bacterial vaginosis (BV) or yeast infection at time of screening
  • Women who have needed changes to medical intervention or in-office procedures in the last 3 months
  • Women who wear a pessary
  • Women who use catheters regularly
  • Women with an obstruction or neurogenic bladder causing incomplete bladder emptying.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Center for Urogynecology & Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery

Newark, Delaware, 19713, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Tract Infections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InfectionsUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Helen Cohen, MS, RN, WHNP-BC

    ChristianaCare

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 5, 2022

First Posted

October 10, 2022

Study Start

July 10, 2023

Primary Completion

December 8, 2025

Study Completion

December 8, 2025

Last Updated

January 28, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations