NCT05559515

Brief Summary

This is a cluster-randomized controlled trial of NDPP-Flex versus the standard NDPP to evaluate effects on glycemia, heterogeneity of treatment effects, and mechanisms of change. We will recruit 200 diverse adults with prediabetes (A1C 5.7-6.4%) and normal weight or overweight/obesity. Participants will enroll in classes (N=20) that are randomized to deliver NDPP-Flex or the standard NDPP. The trial is designed to have \>95% power to detect anticipated treatment effects of \~0.2% A1C improvement and \~10% increase in participants who reach normoglycemia compared to the control arm. The study will be conducted in a health system with the 6th largest network of FQHCs in the US (Denver Health) and in partnership with a premier research institution (University of Colorado).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
214

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 26, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 29, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2023

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 4, 2025

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 14, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

September 26, 2022

Last Update Submit

November 13, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • A1C

    Glycated hemoglobin

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • return to normoglycemia

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

National Diabetes Prevention Program

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Diabetes Prevention Program was a successful clinical trial demonstrating that intensive lifestyle support for weight loss reduced diabetes incidence by 58%. The intervention was translated into the National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP) and disseminated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as a yearlong group-based program since 2012.

Behavioral: NDPP

NDPP-Flex

EXPERIMENTAL

NDPP-Flex. The primary difference between NDPP-Flex and the standard NDPP is the approach to goal setting. In NDPP-Flex, coaches use the latest CDC-published curriculum, but adapted such that participants are encouraged to 1) set attainable, individually-tailored goals for risk-reduction, 2) adjust goals over time as needed, and 3) avoid all-or-nothing assessments of goal attainment. At each session, coaches provide a goal setting worksheet (see excerpt) with a simple, fillable format to better accommodate low literacy (e.g., "I will limit my soda and sugary drinks to \_\_ per day").

Behavioral: NDPP-Flex

Interventions

NDPP-FlexBEHAVIORAL

NDPP + patient-centered goal setting

NDPP-Flex
NDPPBEHAVIORAL

Usual care NDPP only

National Diabetes Prevention Program

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Established patient at Denver Health
  • Age ≥18 years
  • English- or Spanish-speaking
  • Prediabetes (as defined by A1C of 5.7-6.4%)
  • BMI ≥20 kg/m2 (≥18.5 kg/m2 if identifying as Asian)

You may not qualify if:

  • Currently pregnant
  • Prior participation in the NDPP
  • Anti-hyperglycemic medication (e.g., metformin)
  • Diabetes (type 1 or 2)
  • BMI \<20 kg/m2 (\<18.5 kg/m2 if identifying as Asian)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Denver Health

Denver, Colorado, 80204, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prediabetic State

Interventions

4-nitro-3-dimethylaminopropiophenone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Rocio Pereira, MD

    Denver Health

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: a cluster-randomized controlled trial of NDPP-Flex versus the standard NDPP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2022

First Posted

September 29, 2022

Study Start

February 1, 2023

Primary Completion

June 4, 2025

Study Completion

October 15, 2025

Last Updated

November 14, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All de-identified data resulting from ADA-funded research will be shared without compromising human subject protections to an approved open data repository. As appropriate for the research subject matter, data from the proposed study will be added to the PROMIS (Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System) repository. Recommended by NIH, PROMIS "is a set of person-centered measures that evaluates and monitors physical, mental, and social health in adults and children. It can be used with the general population and with individuals living with chronic conditions" (Source: http://www.healthmeasures.net/explore-measurement-systems/promis?tmpl=component). Making study data available on PROMIS is expected to support accessibility and expedient reuse of the data by a broad scientific community.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
within 6 months of publication or 18 months of the award end date if the study remains unpublished; indefinite
More information

Locations