Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Ponsegromab in Patients With Cancer, Cachexia and Elevated GDF-15
PROACC-1
A PHASE 2, RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED STUDY TO INVESTIGATE THE EFFICACY, SAFETY AND TOLERABILITY OF PONSEGROMAB IN PATIENTS WITH CANCER, CACHEXIA, AND ELEVATED CONCENTRATIONS OF GDF-15, FOLLOWED BY AN OPTIONAL OPEN-LABEL TREATMENT PERIOD (PROACC -1)
2 other identifiers
interventional
187
11 countries
78
Brief Summary
Study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of ponsegromab compared to placebo in patients with cancer, cachexia, and elevated GDF 15.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer
Started Nov 2022
Shorter than P25 for phase_2 nonsmall-cell-lung-cancer
78 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 12, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 21, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 13, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 23, 2025
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 29, 2025
CompletedMay 31, 2025
May 1, 2025
1.3 years
August 12, 2022
March 11, 2025
May 29, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Part A: Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 12
Body weight was measured in kilograms using a calibrated weighing scale. Baseline was defined as the last average of the duplicate measurements prior to, or on Day 1. The average of the duplicate body weights collected at assessment time was considered. The posterior medians and 90 percent (%) credible intervals (5th and 95th percentiles of the relevant posterior distribution) were reported for each randomized dose (including placebo). 4-Parameter maximal effect (E max) model: change from baseline = E 0 + (E max \* dose\^Hill) / (ED 50\^Hill + dose\^Hill), where E0 is the placebo effect, E max is the maximum effect, ED 50 is the dose producing 50% of the maximum effect, and Hill is the slope parameter. Model utilized a Bayesian methodology with a robustified, informative meta-analytic predictive prior for the placebo change from baseline at week 12.
Baseline, Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (12)
Part A: Change From Baseline in Physical Activity at Week 12
Baseline, Week 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in Mean Activity Level During Maximum 6 Minutes at Week 12
Baseline, Week 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in Total Vector Magnitude at Week 12
Baseline, Week 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in Gait at Week 12
Baseline, Week 12
Part A: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Anorexia-Cachexia Therapy- Anorexia and Cachexia Subscale (FAACT-ACS) at Week 12
Baseline (prior to dose on Day 1), Week 12
- +7 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment low dose followed by Open Label ponsegromab Treatment
EXPERIMENTALponsegromab low dose subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks
Double-Blind Placebo Treatment followed by Open-Label ponsegromab Treatment
PLACEBO COMPARATORMatch placebo subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks
Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment medium dose followed by Open Label ponsegromab Treatment
EXPERIMENTALponsegromab medium dose subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks
Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment high dose followed by Open Label ponsegromab Treatment
EXPERIMENTALponsegromab high dose subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks
Interventions
Double-Blind ponsegromab Treatment followed by Open Label ponsegromab Treatment
Double-Blind placebo Treatment followed by Open Label ponsegromab Treatment
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Documented active diagnosis of non-small cell lung, pancreatic, colorectal cancer
- Cachexia defined by Fearon criteria of weight loss
- Serum GDF-15 concentrations
- Signed informed consent
- ECOG PS ≤3 with life expectancy of at least 4 months to be able to complete Part A.
You may not qualify if:
- Receiving tube feedings or parenteral nutrition at the time of Screening or Randomization.
- Current active reversible causes of decreased food intake.
- Cachexia caused by other reasons.
- History of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to any therapeutic or diagnostic monoclonal antibody.
- inadequate liver function
- renal disease requiring dialysis
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Pfizerlead
Study Sites (78)
CARTI Conway
Conway, Arkansas, 72034, United States
CARTI Cancer Center
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
CARTI North Little Rock
North Little Rock, Arkansas, 72117, United States
CARTI Stuttgart
Stuttgart, Arkansas, 72160, United States
Pacific Cancer Medical Center INC
Anaheim, California, 92801, United States
Beverly Hills Cancer Center
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
Emad Ibrahim,MD,INC.
Redlands, California, 92373, United States
Providence Medical Foundation
Santa Rosa, California, 95403, United States
IU Health Arnett Cancer Center
Lafayette, Indiana, 47904, United States
Pennington Biomedical Research Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States
Tandem Clinical Research
Marrero, Louisiana, 70072, United States
Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital
Bozeman, Montana, 59715, United States
Oregon Health and Science University: Center for Health and Healing 1
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Oregon Health and Science University: Center for Health and Healing 2
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Carta - Clinical Associates in Research Therapeutics of America, LLC
San Antonio, Texas, 78212, United States
Virginia Mason Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101, United States
Wenatchee Valley Hospital
Wenatchee, Washington, 98801, United States
St Vincent's Hospital Sydney
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, 2010, Australia
Orange Hospital
Orange, New South Wales, 2800, Australia
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
Western Health-Sunshine & Footscray Hospitals
St Albans, Victoria, 3021, Australia
Complex Oncology Center - Burgas
Burgas, 8000, Bulgaria
Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Oncology - Haskovo
Haskovo, 6300, Bulgaria
Complex Oncology Center - Ruse EOOD
Rousse, 7002, Bulgaria
Complex Oncology Center - Shumen
Shumen, 9700, Bulgaria
Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Serdika EOOD
Sofia, 1303, Bulgaria
MHAT for Women's Health Nadezhda
Sofia, 1330, Bulgaria
University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Sofiamed
Sofia, 1797, Bulgaria
Complex Oncology Center - Vratsa
Vratsa, 3000, Bulgaria
The Ottawa Hospital - General Campus
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada
CIUSSS- saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean
Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H 5H6, Canada
Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux du Bas Saint-Laurent- Hôpital régional de Rimouski
Rimouski, Quebec, G5L 5T1, Canada
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100034, China
Henan Cancer Hospital
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450008, China
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
Changzhou No.2 People's Hospital
Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213003, China
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330006, China
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China
Shanghai Changhai Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433, China
Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital
Taiyuan, Shanxi, 030013, China
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016, China
The 2nd Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325035, China
Bacs-Kiskun Varmegyei Oktatokorhaz
Kecskemét, Bács-Kiskun county, 6000, Hungary
Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok Vármegyei Hetényi Géza Kórház
Szolnok, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok, 5004, Hungary
Semmelweis Egyetem
Budapest, 1083, Hungary
Országos Korányi Pulmonológiai Intézet
Budapest, 1121, Hungary
National Cancer Center Hospital East
Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan
National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center
Matsuyama, Ehime, 791-0280, Japan
Hyogo Cancer Center
Akashi, Hyōgo, 673-8558, Japan
Kanagawa cancer center
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 241-8515, Japan
Aichi Cancer Center Hospital
Nagoya, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8681, Japan
Shizuoka Cancer Center
Nagaizumi-cho, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan
University Hospital,Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine
Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan
The Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR
Tokyo, 135-8550, Japan
Centrum Badań Klinicznych Jagiellońskie Centrum Innowacji sp. z o.o.
Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 30-348, Poland
Regionalny Szpital Specjalistyczny im. Dr. Wladyslawa Bieganskiego
Grudziądz, 86-300, Poland
NZOZ "Vegamed"
Katowice, 40-060, Poland
Specjalistyczna Praktyka Lekarska Slawomir Mandziuk
Lublin, 20-093, Poland
Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta Banska Bystrica
Banská Bystrica, 975 17, Slovakia
Univerzitna nemocnica Bratislava, Nemocnica Ruzinov
Bratislava, 826 06, Slovakia
Narodny onkologicky ustav, II. Onkologicka klinika LFUK a NOU
Bratislava, 833 10, Slovakia
Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou Nove Zamky
Nové Zámky, 940 34, Slovakia
Nemocnica na okraji mesta, n.o.
Partizánske, 95801, Slovakia
Fakultna nemocnica Trnava
Trnava, 917 75, Slovakia
Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya
Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona [barcelona], 08915, Spain
Institut Català d'Oncologia - L'Hospitalet
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Catalunya [cataluña], 08908, Spain
Hospital Son Llàtzer
Palma, Illes Balears [islas Baleares], 07198, Spain
Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología
Valencia, Valenciana, Comunitat, 46009, Spain
Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro
Madrid, 28050, Spain
Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe
Valencia, 46026, Spain
Chi Mei Hospital - Liouying Branch
Tainan, Tainan, 73657, Taiwan
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
Kaohsiung City, 80756, Taiwan
China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 404332, Taiwan
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 704, Taiwan
Chang Gung Medical Foundation-Linkou Branch
Taoyuan District, 333, Taiwan
Related Publications (2)
Groarke JD, Crawford J, Collins SM, Lubaczewski S, Roeland EJ, Naito T, Hendifar AE, Fallon M, Takayama K, Asmis T, Dunne RF, Karahanoglu I, Northcott CA, Harrington MA, Rossulek M, Qiu R, Saxena AR. Ponsegromab for the Treatment of Cancer Cachexia. N Engl J Med. 2024 Dec 19;391(24):2291-2303. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2409515. Epub 2024 Sep 14.
PMID: 39282907DERIVEDGroarke JD, Crawford J, Collins SM, Lubaczewski SL, Breen DM, Harrington MA, Jacobs I, Qiu R, Revkin J, Rossulek MI, Saxena AR. Phase 2 study of the efficacy and safety of ponsegromab in patients with cancer cachexia: PROACC-1 study design. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2024 Jun;15(3):1054-1061. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.13435. Epub 2024 Mar 18.
PMID: 38500292DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Pfizer ClinicalTrials.gov Call Center
- Organization
- Pfizer Inc.
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Pfizer
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Double-blind for 12-week double-blind treatment period followed by an up to 1 year optional open-label treatment period
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SEQUENTIAL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 12, 2022
First Posted
September 19, 2022
Study Start
November 21, 2022
Primary Completion
March 13, 2024
Study Completion
April 23, 2025
Last Updated
May 31, 2025
Results First Posted
April 29, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.