NCT05528926

Brief Summary

Irritability is defined as developmentally inappropriate proneness to anger. Irritability is a symptom of several mental health conditions in children and adolescents such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), conduct disorder (CD), depressive disorders, anxiety disorders.Irritability has been associated with poor functional outcomes across the lifespan and was found to be specifically associated with concurrent and longitudinal emotional disorders, suicidality and impaired academic and socio-professional functioning. Children with high irritability also have distinct physiological profiles with hyper-reactivity to stress and perceived threats. Despite the high prevalence and health issues related to irritability, there is little treatment research on this topic. Developing evidence-based non-pharmacological treatment options for children suffering from severe, chronic irritability is therefore a particularly important target for clinical research.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
270

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
4mo left

Started Apr 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress90%
Apr 2023Sep 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 31, 2022

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2022

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 25, 2023

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Status Verified

August 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

3.4 years

First QC Date

August 31, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 9, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

IrritabilityParent Management Training (PMT)Non-Violent Resistance (NVR)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline level that measure pleasure and arousal

    Change from baseline at 3 months after completion of the program of the Clinician-rated Affective Rating Scale (CL-ARI) assessed by blinded evaluators. This scale gives a range of possible scores from 0 to 12, with frequency and duration of temper outbursts quantified across three different levels of severity: mild, moderate and severe the higher the score.

    After 3 months follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Secondary efficacy endpoint at 1-month follow-up

    After 1 month follow-up

  • Secondary efficacy endpoints at 1 and 3-month follow-up

    Between 1 and 3-month follow-up

  • Secondary efficacy endpoints at 1 and 3-month follow-up

    Between 1 and 3-month follow-up

  • Secondary efficacy endpoints at 1 and 3-month follow-up

    Between 1 and 3-month follow-up

  • Exploratory efficacy endpoints and putative moderators and mediators.

    After 3-month follow-up

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Non-Violent Resistance (NVR) program

OTHER

The Non-Violent Resistance (NVR) parent group-format program has been designed to develop a positive form of authority based on parental presence, a parental support network, strategies of nonviolent responses which avoid escalation and reconciliation gestures.

Other: Non-Violent Resistance

Parent Management Training (PMT) program based on Barkley's program for defiant children

OTHER

The Parent Management Treatment (PMT) program is an evidence-based treatment for disruptive behaviour disorder in which the child's social environment is modified according to principles of operant conditioning and contingency management. The parental response to the child's behaviour increases or decreases the likelihood of targeted behaviour.

Other: Parent Management Training

Treatment as usual (TAU)

OTHER

The TAU group receives non-pharmacological and pharmacological therapies as usually provided in the participating centres but without having had a structured parent program.

Drug: Treatment As Usual

Interventions

The program's core features are parental self-control and emotional support. In the NVR program, parents recruit supporters to help them deal with their children's problematic behaviours. Developing emotional control means that the parent opposes non-violent resistance to his child's behaviour, not escalating the explosive situation. 10 sessions (5 sessions per day for 2 consecutive days and two booster sessions at M1 and M3 after completion).

Also known as: NVR program
Non-Violent Resistance (NVR) program

The gold-standard treatment for disruptive behaviour disorder in children and adolescents. The objective is to train parents to cope with the difficult situations they encounter, to teach them effective control strategies that are coherent and adapted to the 'deviant' behaviour of their children to reduce the intensity of events and their repercussions within the family. 10 sessions (5 sessions per day for 2 consecutive days and two booster sessions at M1 and M3 after completion).

Also known as: PMT program
Parent Management Training (PMT) program based on Barkley's program for defiant children

The TAU group receives non-pharmacological and pharmacological therapies as usually provided in the participating centres but without having had a structured parent program in the last 6 months assessed at baseline, M1 and M3.

Also known as: TAU
Treatment as usual (TAU)

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years - 15 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female subject between 6 and 15 years-old.
  • Express informed consent f by at least one of the parents or legal representative, and oral consent of the child.
  • A confirmed K-SADS DSM-5 diagnosis of ADHD, ODD, CD, mood/anxiety disorder or DMDD, or a clinical diagnosis of IED. The request of a concomitant mental disorder allows to restrict this intervention to a clinical population.
  • A Parental-rated ARI total score of 4 or above at baseline.
  • A Clinical Global Impression-Severity score (CGI-S) of 4 or above (=at least moderately ill).
  • Persistence of irritability symptoms 6 month or above at baseline (this avoids including children with transitory irritability).

You may not qualify if:

  • Unavailability of parents or legal representative during the study period.
  • Subjects with a DSM-5 diagnosis (clinical presentation or history) that is consistent with Schizophrenia or psychotic disorders or acute manic episodes.
  • Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in patients who are non-verbal and with IQ lower than 70.
  • Known or estimated IQ\<70 or clinical diagnosis of intellectual disability.
  • Subjects with severe irritability that are better accounted for by another factor, e.g.: general medical condition(s) or direct effect of a substance (i.e., medication, illicit drug use), as determined by the clinical judgment of the investigator, or related to child abuse and/or neglect.
  • absence of informed consent give by at least one of the parents or legal representatives, and oral consent of the child
  • inability to speak and comprehend French
  • deemed unable to comply with the trial protocol
  • participation in a structured parent program during the last 6 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UH of Montpellier

Montpellier, 34295, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Fongaro E, Picot MC, Stringaris A, Belloc C, Verissimo AS, Franc N, Purper-Ouakil D. Parent training for the treatment of irritability in children and adolescents: a multisite randomized controlled, 3-parallel-group, evaluator-blinded, superiority trial. BMC Psychol. 2022 Nov 22;10(1):273. doi: 10.1186/s40359-022-00984-5.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Therapeutics

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
In the RESIST trial, independent evaluators will be blinded to the type of program received by the parents; this aspect will be monitored throughout the study and parents will be instructed before every assessment to avoid disclosing the type of therapy received.
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 3 parallel groups to compare: * Non-Violent Resistance parent training (NVR) * Parent Management Training (PMT) * Treatment As Usual (TAU)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2022

First Posted

September 6, 2022

Study Start

April 25, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-08

Locations