NCT05528237

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate self-collection of vaginal samples for HPV testing as an alternative cervical cancer screening strategy for persons with HIV and/or limited access to care. Self-collection kits will be offered to persons who refuse a Pap smear or are overdue (\>=6 months) for cervical cancer screening, with screening uptake recorded as a primary outcome. Kits will be offered in-clinic to individuals who refuse a Pap smear, and individuals overdue for screening will have the option to receive and return kits in the mail. The investigators will additionally administer a phone-based survey to evaluate knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer, barriers and facilitators to screening, and attitudes towards screening. Data from medical records will be abstracted to describe the clinical characteristics of the sample and measure receipt of follow-up procedures. Focus groups will be conducted with clinic administrators, staff, and HIV and women's health experts to evaluate clinic and provider barriers and facilitators to cervical cancer screening. The investigators hypothesize that HPV self-sampling will result in favorable patient-centered outcomes and could reduce disparities in access to screening.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 18, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 29, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 6, 2022

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 7, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

September 6, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

August 29, 2022

Last Update Submit

September 2, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

ScreeningSelf-collectionSelf-samplingCervical cancerHPVHIV

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • Proportion of eligible individuals who accept self-sampling kits

    the proportion of eligible individuals due or overdue for screening who agree to collect a vaginal sample for HPV testing.

    Baseline (during clinical and/or study recruitment encounter)

  • Proportion of eligible individuals who submit self-sampled specimens

    the proportion of individuals who agree to self-collection who return samples

    3 weeks from enrollment

  • Satisfaction with self-collection

    Participants will use a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree) to respond to the statement, "I was satisfied with the self-collection experience."

    Within 2 weeks of sample collection

  • Confidence with self-collection

    Participants will use a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree) to respond to the statement, "I am sure I got a good sample using the swab."

    Within 2 weeks of sample collection

  • Recommendation of self-collection

    Participants will use a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree) to respond to the statement, "I would recommend self-collection to a friend."

    Within 2 weeks of sample collection

  • Ease of returning home kits

    Participants who collected a sample at home will use a 5-point Likert scale (strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree, strongly disagree) to respond to the statement, "It was easy to return my sample (by mail or to the clinic)."

    Within 2 weeks of sample collection

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Proportion of eligible individuals who return samples with adequate specimens

    3 weeks from enrollment

  • Knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer screening

    Baseline

  • Perceived risk of cervical cancer

    Baseline

  • Attitudes and preferences for screening

    Baseline

  • HPV prevalence checklist

    Baseline

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

HPV self-sampling

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will be offered self-collection kits for HPV-based cervical cancer screening.

Device: Flocked swab paired with Roche Cobas 4800

Interventions

Consenting individuals will insert the sterile flocked swab into the vagina, rotate at least once, and store in the provided dry tube. The sample will be stored at ambient temperature and routed to the lab for HPV testing with Roche Cobas 4800.

Also known as: COPAN 552c FLOQSwabs
HPV self-sampling

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>=25 and \<65 (individuals without diagnosed HIV) or \>=30 years (individuals with diagnosed HIV)
  • Female sex at birth
  • Proficient in English or Spanish
  • Refused a Pap smear or are \>=6 months overdue for cervical cancer screening

You may not qualify if:

  • Current pregnancy
  • Complete hysterectomy
  • History of cervical cancer
  • Unable to provide informed consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

SHE Clinic

Seattle, Washington, 98103, United States

Location

Madison Clinic

Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

Location

MAX Clinic

Seattle, Washington, 98104, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Uterine NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsUterine Cervical DiseasesUterine DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Darcy Rao, PhD, MPH

    University of Washington

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Acting Assistant Professor: School of Public Health

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 29, 2022

First Posted

September 6, 2022

Study Start

August 18, 2022

Primary Completion

September 30, 2022

Study Completion

October 7, 2022

Last Updated

September 6, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified study data will be posted on a repository for use in studies on access to healthcare and sexual and reproductive health, including but not limited to cervical cancer services.

Time Frame
Data will be available within 6 months of study end date.
Access Criteria
Investigators interested in using study data will need to contact the investigator and sign a data use agreement.

Locations