NCT05525481

Brief Summary

Adjuvant treatment with tamoxifen is the standard of care for women with estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer. Tamoxifen is converted to endoxifen, its active metabolite, via CYP2D6 enzymes. The literature states that an endoxifen concentration of at least 16 nmol/L is needed to produce a therapeutic effect (4). Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) has been proven to be a successful technique to reach the 16 nmol/L endoxifen threshold after 6 months. However, in general TDM can only be used when a drug is in steady-state, which for endoxifen is reached after 3 months for normal metabolizers. For poor- and intermediate metabolizers, the time until steady-state is presumably even longer. This could possibly result in undertreatment within the first 3 to 6 months of tamoxifen treatment. In this study, model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) will be used to counter this problem. The Pharmacokinetic-model, which is used for MIPD, includes CYP2D6 genotype, co-medication, age, body height, BMI and CYP2D6/CYP3A inhibitor use to predict a patient tailored dose. Using MIPD, our aim is to decrease the proportion of patients that are undertreated within the first three months of tamoxifen treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 30, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 1, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 1, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

August 30, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 30, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Primary endpoint

    The primary endpoint is the proportion of patients who reach an endoxifen level of 16 nmol/L or higher.

    Begin-end (3 months)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Secondary outcome 1

    Begin-end (3 months)

  • Secondary outcome 2

    Begin-end (3 months)

  • Secondary outcome 3

    Begin-end (3 months)

  • Secondary outcome 4

    Begin-end (3 months)

Study Arms (1)

Intervention arm

EXPERIMENTAL

This is a single-arm trial. We only have one experimental arm. The control arm will be provided by another study.

Drug: Tamoxifen

Interventions

Hormone therapy

Intervention arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsBiological females.
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • WHO Performance Status ≤ 1 (see Appendix A);
  • Patients with primary breast cancer, with a prescription for adjuvant tamoxifen treatment;
  • Willing to abstain from strong and moderate CYP3A4 or CYP2D6 inhibitors or inducers, according to: CYTOCHROME P450 DRUG INTERACTION TABLE - Drug Interactions (iu.edu);
  • Able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form;
  • Able and willing to undergo blood sampling for PK analysis.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with known alcoholism, drug addiction and/or psychiatric or physiological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would impair treatment compliance;
  • Patients who's endoxifen levels have been used for therapeutic drug monitoring in the past.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Erasmus MC

Rotterdam, South Holland, 3065NB, Netherlands

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Tamoxifen

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

StilbenesBenzylidene CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Central Study Contacts

Ruben van Nijnatten

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
One blood sample will be taken blindly and will be measured after the end of follow-up.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Non-randomized, single-center, single-arm, MIPD intervention study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 30, 2022

First Posted

September 1, 2022

Study Start

November 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

February 28, 2024

Last Updated

November 1, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Locations