NCT05516004

Brief Summary

This study study is to determine the effectiveness of cornea cross linking in patients with Keratoconus or other cornea thinning conditions.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2

Timeline
98mo left

Started Jul 2024

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress19%
Jul 2024Jun 2034

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 6, 2022

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 25, 2022

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2024

Completed
9.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2034

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2034

Last Updated

June 14, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

9.9 years

First QC Date

August 6, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 12, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Stability in maximum and mean keratometric diopters (Kmax)

    As measured by Pentacam tomographer (Oculus)

    one year

  • Change in Belin-Ambrosio ectasia score

    As measured by Pentacam tomographer (Oculus)

    one year

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Pachymetry or corneal thickness (microns)

    one year

  • Change in best corrected visual acuity

    one year

  • change in astigmatism degree or axis

    one year

Study Arms (1)

PXL 330

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive riboflavin 0.25% solution (Peschke TE), one drop every minute for 25 minutes to the eye, followed by UVA light 9mW/cm2 continuous mode for 10 minutes

Device: PXL Platinum 330 system

Interventions

to determine the efficacy of riboflavin solution and UV light to treat cornea thinning conditions

PXL 330

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • healthy subjects with no other medical or ocular conditions
  • Subjects who have one or both eyes that meet criteria 1 and 1 or more of the following criteria will be considered candidates for this study:
  • years of age or older
  • Presence of central or inferior steepening (on Pentacam topograph)
  • Axial topography consistent with keratoconus, post-surgical ectasia, or pellucid marginal degeneration (See keratoconus grading section 7.0 for details)
  • Presence of one or more findings associated with keratoconus or pellucid marginal degeneration on slit lamp exam such as:
  • Fleischer ring
  • Vogt's striae
  • Decentered corneal apex
  • Munson's sign
  • Rizzutti's sign
  • Apical Corneal scarring consistent with Bowman's breaks
  • Scissoring of the retinoscopic reflex
  • Crab-claw appearance on topography
  • Steepest keratometry (Kmax) value ≥ 47.20 D on simK or Pentacam
  • +10 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • active infections, collagen vascular disease, allergic to product
  • All subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from this study:
  • Eyes classified as either normal or atypical normal on the severity grading scheme.
  • Corneal pachymetry at the screening exam that is \<300 microns at the thinnest point in the eye(s) to be treated.
  • Previous ocular condition (other than refractive error) in the eye(s) to be treated that may predispose the eye for future complications, for example:
  • History of or active corneal disease (e.g., herpes simplex, herpes zoster keratitis, recurrent erosion syndrome, acanthomeoeba, etc.)
  • Clinically significant corneal scarring in the CXL treatment zone that is not related to keratoconus or, in the investigator's opinion, will interfere with the cross-linking procedure.
  • Pregnancy (including plan to become pregnant) or lactation during the course of the study
  • A known sensitivity to study medications
  • Patients with cognitive or ambulatory conditions that would prevent eye drop compliance with medications
  • Patients with nystagmus or any other condition that would prevent a steady gaze during the CXL treatment or other diagnostic tests.
  • Patients with a current condition that, in the physician's opinion, would interfere with or prolong epithelial healing.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cohen Laser and Vision Center

Boca Raton, Florida, 33431-1806, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (11)

  • Caporossi A, Baiocchi S, Mazzotta C, Traversi C, Caporossi T. Parasurgical therapy for keratoconus by riboflavin-ultraviolet type A rays induced cross-linking of corneal collagen: preliminary refractive results in an Italian study. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006 May;32(5):837-45. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.091.

  • Caporossi A, Mazzotta C, Baiocchi S, Caporossi T. Long-term results of riboflavin ultraviolet a corneal collagen cross-linking for keratoconus in Italy: the Siena eye cross study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2010 Apr;149(4):585-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2009.10.021. Epub 2010 Feb 6.

  • Chatzis N, Hafezi F. Progression of keratoconus and efficacy of pediatric [corrected] corneal collagen cross-linking in children and adolescents. J Refract Surg. 2012 Nov;28(11):753-8. doi: 10.3928/1081597X-20121011-01.

  • El Rami H, Chelala E, Dirani A, Fadlallah A, Fakhoury H, Cherfan C, Cherfan G, Jarade E. An Update on the Safety and Efficacy of Corneal Collagen Cross-Linking in Pediatric Keratoconus. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:257927. doi: 10.1155/2015/257927. Epub 2015 Sep 29.

  • Hafezi F, Kanellopoulos J, Wiltfang R, Seiler T. Corneal collagen crosslinking with riboflavin and ultraviolet A to treat induced keratectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Dec;33(12):2035-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.028.

  • Kumar Kodavoor S, Arsiwala AZ, Ramamurthy D. One-year clinical study on efficacy of corneal cross-linking in Indian children with progressive keratoconus. Cornea. 2014 Sep;33(9):919-22. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0000000000000197.

  • Mazzotta C, Balestrazzi A, Baiocchi S, Traversi C, Caporossi A. Stromal haze after combined riboflavin-UVA corneal collagen cross-linking in keratoconus: in vivo confocal microscopic evaluation. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007 Aug;35(6):580-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.2007.01536.x.

  • Moramarco A, Iovieno A, Sartori A, Fontana L. Corneal stromal demarcation line after accelerated crosslinking using continuous and pulsed light. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Nov;41(11):2546-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.04.033.

  • Raiskup F, Theuring A, Pillunat LE, Spoerl E. Corneal collagen crosslinking with riboflavin and ultraviolet-A light in progressive keratoconus: ten-year results. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 Jan;41(1):41-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.09.033.

  • Vinciguerra P, Albe E, Frueh BE, Trazza S, Epstein D. Two-year corneal cross-linking results in patients younger than 18 years with documented progressive keratoconus. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012 Sep;154(3):520-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2012.03.020. Epub 2012 May 24.

  • Wollensak G, Spoerl E, Seiler T. Riboflavin/ultraviolet-a-induced collagen crosslinking for the treatment of keratoconus. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 May;135(5):620-7. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(02)02220-1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Keratoconus

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Corneal DiseasesEye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kelly Fitzgerald

    WCG IRB

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

GREGORY R Cohen, MD

CONTACT

Joshua D Cohen, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Single arm, non blinded study to determine the effectiveness of the PXL Platinum 330 system and Peschke TE (topical 0.25% riboflavin solution) for cornea thinning conditions (which is the "drug" or solution under investigation in combination with the specific UV light delivery system)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, Medical Director

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 6, 2022

First Posted

August 25, 2022

Study Start

July 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2034

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2034

Last Updated

June 14, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations