Strengthening Women's Agency During Pregnancy
SWAP
Strengthening Women's Agency in Pregnancy (SWAP): Empowerment Counselling Intervention [ECI] for Pregnant Women and Girls Affected by Intimate Partner Violence in a Refugee Camp in Tanzania
1 other identifier
interventional
150
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This research aims to address the feasibility and acceptability of a brief empowerment counselling intervention (ECI) among pregnant women and girls receiving antenatal care (ANC) who have experienced intimate partner violence (IPV), in humanitarian healthcare settings.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2023
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 15, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 25, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 15, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedDecember 22, 2022
August 1, 2022
12 months
May 15, 2022
December 20, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Patient Health Questionnaire - 9
Depressive symptoms will be assessed via the PHQ-9 questionnaire. The range of scores is 0-27. A higher score indicates more symptoms.
3 months endline survey, past two week recall period
General Self-Efficacy Scale
Adapted measure of the GSE Scale. Possible score 10-40; higher indicating more self-efficacy.
3 months endline survey, present recall period
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Checklist of Safety Behaviors
Through study completion, average length three months;
Uptake of case management services
Through study completion, average length three months;
Intimate Partner violence-
Through study completion, average length three months;
Study Arms (2)
Intervention Arm (Empowerment Counseling Intervention)
EXPERIMENTALThe Empowerment Counseling Intervention (ECI) entails directly linking women to on-site case managers who will provide first-line support (i.e., a brief psychosocial support session) and a safety and health assessment to women who are attending to receive ANC and disclose violence. The intervention (e.g., the initial counselling session), adapted from current case management guidelines and the Safe and Sound intervention at health facilities, will be administered directly at the health facility after a woman screens positive for IPV. In line with a survivor centered approach, as part of the initial session, the survivor participant will be invited back for further counselling sessions as part of the intervention curriculum, in addition to being supported to access other services based on her preferences, such as group psychosocial support. The intervention manual acts as a guide and support for trained social workers to support the unique needs of each survivor.
Standard of Care
NO INTERVENTIONWomen in the comparison arm will receive the standard of care and be referred to support services at the nearby IRC Women's Protection and Empowerment (WPE) office.
Interventions
The intervention entails case managers conducting first-line support (i.e., a brief psychosocial support session), and a safety and health assessment, adapted from current case management content and the Safe and Sound intervention.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women or girl aged 15 years or older:
- Pregnant (any trimester);
- Attending their 2nd or later ANC visit;
- Have experienced physical and/or sexual and/or severe psychological IPV in the past 12 months;
- Consent to participate.
You may not qualify if:
- At their first ANC visit or accompanied by their partner (or anyone else) at the ANC visit;
- Under age 15;
- Unable to provide informed consent/assent;
- Suicidal or at risk of severe violence or of being murdered; and/or
- In a high-risk situation or medically high risk.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- International Rescue Committeelead
- World Health Organizationcollaborator
- George Washington Universitycollaborator
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Claudia Garcia Moreno
World Health Organization
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mary Ellsberg
George Washington University
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Bathsheba Mahenge
International Rescue Committee
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 15, 2022
First Posted
August 25, 2022
Study Start
January 15, 2023
Primary Completion
December 31, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
December 22, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-08