The Effect of Virtual Reality Glasses Application on Pain, Anxiety, and Patient Satisfaction

NCT05509114 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Rumeysa
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 70
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The study was conducted in a randomized controlled manner to determine the effect of applying virtual reality glasses during transrectal prostate biopsy on pain, anxiety and patient satisfaction.The study was completed with a total of 70 patients, 35 in the intervention group and 35 in the control group, for whom it was decided to perform sample transrectal prostate biopsy for the first time.

Conditions

Prostate

Keywords

anxiety, pain, patient satisfaction, virtual reality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

• State-Trait Anxiety İnventory (STAI-I, STAI-II)

  It is a test developed by Spielberger et al. that measures state and trait anxiety levels. Its validity and reliability in Turkey was done by Öner and Le Compte. The scale consists of two parts, the 'state anxiety scale', which is created with the aim of determining the instantaneous feelings, and the 20-item 'trait anxiety scale', which was created to determine the feelings in general. It is a four degree scale ranging from 'Nothing' to 'All'. Scores range from 20 (low anxiety) to 80 (high anxiety).

  up to 24 hours

• The Scale of Patient Perception of Hospital Experience with Nursing Care (PPHEN)

  The patient's perception of nursing care scale was developed by Dozier et al. in the USA, and its Turkish validity and reliability were determined by Çoban and Kaşıkçı.Likert-type scale has 15 statements about the quality of nursing care. A minimum of 15 and a maximum of 75 points can be obtained from the scale. The cut-off point of the scale is 45. Scores above the cut-off point indicate a positive attitude. The increase in the total score obtained from the scale indicates that the patient is satisfied with the nursing care.

  up to 24 hours

• Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS)

  VAS is a scale developed by Price et al34 (1983) and measures the severity of pain in the patient. VAS is a 10 cm long vertical or horizontal scale with two different names (0=no pain, 10=most severe pain). An increase in the score obtained from the scale in the evaluation indicates an increase in pain.

  up to 24 hours

Study Arms (1)

Virtual Reality Glasses

EXPERIMENTAL

The intervention introductory information formula was face-to-face by researchers from the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I, STAI-II), the Scale of Patient Perception of Hospital Experience with Nursing Care (PPHEN) and Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS) Before starting the research, a preliminary application plan is determined with 10 virtual virtual applications. It is not included in the applications made in the pre-application. Before watching the video, patients are informed about how to train, how to do it, and detailed information about the video. When the patient is removed from the service and in the left lateral position, 2 minutes before the assistant physician, the virtual is about to take place. The video was watched after about 10-15 minutes until the process was finished. After the procedure, STAI-I, STAI-II, PPHEN and VAS were reapplied by the researchers.

Device: Virtual Reality Glasses

Interventions

Virtual Reality Glasses DEVICE

The intervention group of patients watched a video with virtual reality glasses during the transrectal biopsy process.

Virtual Reality Glasses

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 65 Years
• Sex: male
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Those between the ages of 18-65,
• Those who volunteer and accept to participate in the research,
• Transrectal prostate biopsy procedure performed for the first time,
• No communication problem,
• Cognitive level scales are suitable for application,
• Patients without vision or hearing problems were included in the study.

You may not qualify if:

• Leaving work voluntarily,
• Patients whose cognitive level scales were not suitable for application were excluded from the study.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Ataturk University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Rumeysa Lale TORAMAN

Palandöken, Erzurum, 25000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders; Pain; Patient Satisfaction

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Treatment Adherence and Compliance; Health Behavior; Behavior

Study Officials

• Rumeysa Lale TORAMAN

  Ataturk University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Research Assistant

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: August 17, 2022
• First Posted: August 19, 2022
• Study Start: December 25, 2021
• Primary Completion: June 20, 2022
• Study Completion: July 27, 2022
• Last Updated: August 19, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)