NCT05253274

Brief Summary

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effect of virtual reality glasses applied during emergency surgical intervention with local anesthesia on patients anxiety. This study hypothesizes that virtual reality glasses reduces anxiety.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
138

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable anxiety

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable anxiety

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 6, 2022

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 20, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 20, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 23, 2022

Completed
29 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 24, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

April 7, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

February 6, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 6, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

AnxietyVirtual reality glassesEmergency Surgery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Anxiety evaluated using the State Anxiety Scale

    Scores ranging from 20 to 80 points are obtained in the scale. In the total score obtained from the scale in scoring the scale, 0-19 points indicate the absence of anxiety, 20-39 points indicate mild anxiety, 40-59 points indicate moderate anxiety, and 60-79 points indicate severe anxiety level. Higher state anxiety scores indicate that anxiety level is also high.

    Change from baseline and ten minutes

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change systolic blood pressure

    During emergency surgery with Local Anesthesia

  • Change diastolic blood pressure

    During emergency surgery with Local Anesthesia

  • Change heart rate

    During emergency surgery with Local Anesthesia

  • Change respiratory rate

    During emergency surgery with Local Anesthesia

  • Change peripheral oxygen saturation

    During emergency surgery with Local Anesthesia

Study Arms (2)

Virtual Reality application group

EXPERIMENTAL

VR application will be applied to the experimental group during the emergency surgical intervention under local anesthesia.

Device: Virtual Reality Glasses

Control

NO INTERVENTION

The patients in the control group routinely receives standard care in the emergency service. No application will be made to the control group.

Interventions

In addition to the routine practice of the emergency service, the virtual reality (VR) group will watch a video with VR glasses during the emergency surgical intervention under local anesthesia. Before the emergency surgery, the patients will be asked to wear a VR glasses compatible with mobile phones with android operating system and a headset that minimizes sound loss. Patients will be shown their preferred 3D licensed video software with relaxing music in the background. VR glasses will be put on the patients before starting the emergency surgical procedure under local anesthesia and applied until the procedure was completed. Patients will be asked to refill the The State Anxiety Inventory at the end of the emergency surgical intervention. At the same time, blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, SpO2 values will be monitored on a portable monitor.

Virtual Reality application group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Emergency surgical intervention with local anesthesia,
  • Between the ages of 18-65,
  • Conscious, oriented and cooperative,
  • Able to read and understand Turkish,
  • Agree to participate in the study
  • Does not have physical problems that will prevent the application of virtual reality glasses,
  • No previous experience with virtual reality glasses,
  • Not diagnosed with anxiety,
  • Does not use drugs for anxiety,
  • Does not use alcohol and/or drugs,
  • No mental illness
  • Patients who signed the Informed Consent Form/Written Consent Form

You may not qualify if:

  • No emergency surgical intervention with local anesthesia,
  • Those under the age of 18, over the age of 65,
  • Unconscious, oriented and uncooperative,
  • Can't read and understand Turkish,
  • Those who do not agree to participate in the study,
  • Having a physical problem that will prevent the application of virtual reality glasses,
  • Diagnosed with anxiety,
  • Using drugs for anxiety (anxiolytic, antidepressant, antipsychotic, etc.),
  • Using alcohol and/or drugs,
  • Having a mental disorder,
  • Patients who did not sign the Informed Consent Form/Written Consent Form

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Turkey, Mersin University,

Mersin, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Gong M, Dong H, Tang Y, Huang W, Lu F. Effects of aromatherapy on anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Affect Disord. 2020 Sep 1;274:1028-1040. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.05.118. Epub 2020 May 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Gülay Altun Ugras, Doctorate

    Mersin University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
The researchers will involve in the data analysis and statistics stages will blind to the group assignment. Patients in study can not be blinded. Also, the person who performed the measurements cannot be blinded due to the nature of VR application. A statistician will analyze the data, and the findings will be reported.
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: prospective, parallel, two arm, randomized controlled clinical trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Nurse

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 6, 2022

First Posted

February 23, 2022

Study Start

February 20, 2022

Primary Completion

February 20, 2022

Study Completion

March 24, 2022

Last Updated

April 7, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations