NCT05493943

Brief Summary

To measure the effectiveness of pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) as an adjunct wound care therapy.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2024

Status
not yet recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 13, 2022

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 9, 2022

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2024

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 5, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

July 13, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

woundschronic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Time to complete healing

    Complete re-epithelization of wound

    12 weeks

  • Wound closure

    Squared milimeters of wound closure

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Number and type of adverse events

    12 weeks

  • Device effectiveness

    12 weeks

Study Arms (3)

PEMF low power

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

PEMF therapy using a device with low pulse intensity.

Device: Pulsed ElectroMagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy

PEMF medium power

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

PEMF therapy using a medium pulse intensity.

Device: Pulsed ElectroMagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy

PEMF Sham control

SHAM COMPARATOR

Control arm using a sham PEMF device.

Other: Pulsed ElectroMagnetic (PEMF) therapy

Interventions

Application of PEMF using treatment coils in eproximity to the area where treatment is desired.

PEMF low powerPEMF medium power

Control arm.

PEMF Sham control

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age must be at least 21 years old at the time of signing consent. 8.2 The index study ulcer size must be between 2.0 and 30.0 cm2 at the time of randomization. Measurements and photographs will to be taken after sharp debridement if performed at the Randomization Visit.
  • The index ulcer must have been present for at least 6 weeks prior to randomization.
  • If more than one ulcer is present on the target limb, the largest eligible ulcer should be deemed the study ulcer. Other ulcers close to the study ulcer are allowed and may be of any size. However, they should be \> 2cm away from the study ulcer. Ulcers are allowed at other locations such as the on the contralateral limb. Other ulcers present besides the index study wound can be treated with different local care but cannot be treated with the PEMF device.
  • Only one site of application of the PEMF device is allowed and the PEMF device must be placed directly over the study ulcer.
  • Subjects to be enrolled into the VLU group must have had a duplex ultrasound study (if not done within six months prior the first screening visit) to document venous disease (deep system obstruction or reflux \> 0.5 sec, or superficial system reflux \> 0.5 sec, or have the characteristic hyperpigmentation and skin changes (lipodermatosclerosis) typical of venous disease.
  • Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU): Subjects should have with neuropathy demonstrated by monofilament testing and have Wagner grade 1 wounds without involvement of tendon, bone, or joint.
  • Pressure Ulcer (PU): PU subject wounds must be stage 3 without deep structure involvement such as bone, tendon, or joint.

You may not qualify if:

  • Wounds due to autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis or vasculitis.
  • Exposed structures deep to the adipose layer of skin such as muscle, fascia, tendon, joint, or bone.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (8)

  • Fernandez MI, Watson PJ, Rowbotham DJ. Effect of pulsed magnetic field therapy on pain reported by human volunteers in a laboratory model of acute pain. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Aug;99(2):266-9. doi: 10.1093/bja/aem129. Epub 2007 May 22.

    PMID: 17519258BACKGROUND
  • Salzberg CA, Cooper-Vastola SA, Perez F, Viehbeck MG, Byrne DW. The effects of non-thermal pulsed electromagnetic energy on wound healing of pressure ulcers in spinal cord-injured patients: a randomized, double-blind study. Ostomy Wound Manage. 1995 Apr;41(3):42-4, 46, 48 passim.

    PMID: 7546114BACKGROUND
  • Sarma GR, Subrahmanyam S, Deenabandhu A, Babu CR, Madhivathanan S, Kesavaraj N. Exposure to pulsed magnetic fields in the treatment of plantar ulcers in leprosy patients--a pilot, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial. Indian J Lepr. 1997 Jul-Sep;69(3):241-50.

    PMID: 9394172BACKGROUND
  • Bragin DE, Statom GL, Hagberg S, Nemoto EM. Increases in microvascular perfusion and tissue oxygenation via pulsed electromagnetic fields in the healthy rat brain. J Neurosurg. 2015 May;122(5):1239-47. doi: 10.3171/2014.8.JNS132083. Epub 2014 Oct 24.

    PMID: 25343187BACKGROUND
  • Cheing GL, Li X, Huang L, Kwan RL, Cheung KK. Pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) promote early wound healing and myofibroblast proliferation in diabetic rats. Bioelectromagnetics. 2014 Apr;35(3):161-9. doi: 10.1002/bem.21832. Epub 2014 Jan 3.

    PMID: 24395219BACKGROUND
  • Hannemann PF, Mommers EH, Schots JP, Brink PR, Poeze M. The effects of low-intensity pulsed ultrasound and pulsed electromagnetic fields bone growth stimulation in acute fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2014 Aug;134(8):1093-106. doi: 10.1007/s00402-014-2014-8. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

    PMID: 24895156BACKGROUND
  • Matic M, Lazetic B, Poljacki M, Djuran V, Matic A, Gajinov Z. Influence of different types of electromagnetic fields on skin reparatory processes in experimental animals. Lasers Med Sci. 2009 May;24(3):321-7. doi: 10.1007/s10103-008-0564-0. Epub 2008 Jun 7.

    PMID: 18536960BACKGROUND
  • Stiller MJ, Pak GH, Shupack JL, Thaler S, Kenny C, Jondreau L. A portable pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) device to enhance healing of recalcitrant venous ulcers: a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Br J Dermatol. 1992 Aug;127(2):147-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1992.tb08047.x.

    PMID: 1390143BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Wounds and InjuriesBronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome

Interventions

Therapeutics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Organizing PneumoniaBronchiolitis ObliteransBronchiolitisBronchitisBronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesGraft vs Host DiseaseImmune System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Ian Gordon, MD, PhD

    VA Long Beach Healthcare System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Christine Ma, MD, MPH

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Masking Details
Random, at time of enrollment
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 3 arms, 2 have PEMF devices, 1 Control with sham devices
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2022

First Posted

August 9, 2022

Study Start

May 1, 2024

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

April 5, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share