NCT05476562

Brief Summary

Retrospective, non-interventional observational cohort study conducted among patients with CML.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,234

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 8, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 15, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 15, 2021

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 25, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

November 8, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

July 25, 2022

Last Update Submit

November 7, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic myeloid leukemia,tyrosine kinase inhibitors,treatment patterns,HRU,costs

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (9)

  • Number of patients across all lines of therapy

    Number of patients across all lines of therapy were reported to evaluate treatment sequences among the patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients with the use of pre-treatment hydroxyurea

    Number of patients with the use of pre-treatment hydroxyurea were reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients Treatment received and initial dose at each line

    Number of patients Treatment received and initial dose at each line were reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients as per the calendar year of line of therapy initiation

    Number of patients as per the calendar year of line of therapy initiation were reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Duration of the line of therapy

    Duration of the line of therapy was reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Treatment-free period among those with an observed subsequent line of therapy

    Treatment-free period among those with an observed subsequent line of therapy was reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients who discontinued treatment

    Number of patients who discontinued treatment were reported to evaluate treatment patterns in patients.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients: All cause Health Resource Utilization among patients with three lines of therapy or more

    Number of patients: All cause Health Resource Utilization were reported to estimate HRU among patients with three lines of therapy or more.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Healthcare costs among patients with three lines of therapy or more

    Healthcare costs among patients with three lines of therapy or more were reported.

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Prevalence of second and third or later lines of therapy

    Calendar year 2006 to 2018, approximately 12 years

  • Healthcare costs among patients with earlier lines of therapy

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

  • Number of patients: All cause Health Resource Utilization among patients with earlier lines of therapy

    throughout the study, approximately 20 years

Study Arms (4)

First-line Therapy

A cohort of adult patients with CML who were treated with TKIs were identified using the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial and Medicare Supplemental databases (commercial claims; the MarketScan database)

Other: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs)

Second-line Therapy

A cohort of adult patients with CML who were treated with TKIs were identified using the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial and Medicare Supplemental databases (commercial claims; the MarketScan database)

Other: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs)

Third-line Therapy

A cohort of adult patients with CML who were treated with TKIs were identified using the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial and Medicare Supplemental databases (commercial claims; the MarketScan database)

Other: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs)

Fourth-line Therapy

A cohort of adult patients with CML who were treated with TKIs were identified using the IBM® MarketScan® Commercial and Medicare Supplemental databases (commercial claims; the MarketScan database)

Other: Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs)

Interventions

The study included patients with CML who were previously treated with TKIs, who are relapsed/refractory to/intolerant of TKIs on third or later lines of therapy in the US.

First-line TherapyFourth-line TherapySecond-line TherapyThird-line Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The study was conducted among patients with CML.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients were selected for the analysis of later lines of therapy in commercial claims (i.e., were previously treated with TKIs, who are relapsed/refractory to/intolerant of TKIs) if they met the following criteria:
  • Had at least one diagnosis for CML, with first CML diagnosis observed in claims on or after May 10, 2001, the date of FDA approval for imatinib
  • Were at least 18 years of age as of the first CML diagnosis
  • Started a first line therapy for CML with imatinib, dasatinib, nilotinib, or bosutinib (conditional on FDA-approval dates)
  • Initiated first line therapy within a maximum of 1 month prior to the first diagnosis for CML or a maximum 3 months following the first diagnosis for CML
  • Had continuous health plan enrollment (pharmacy and medical benefits) from the washout period to at least 12 months following the first CML diagnosis

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients had a diagnosis for CML remission or relapse anytime prior to first line therapy
  • Patients had a medical claim associated with a clinical trial during the washout period up to the end of the observation period
  • Patients had an HSCT during the washout period up to the first line therapy initiation
  • Patients had chemotherapy treatment (except hydroxyurea) during the washout period up to the first line therapy initiation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Novartis Investigative Site

East Hanover, New Jersey, 07936-1080, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive

Interventions

Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Leukemia, MyeloidLeukemiaNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsMyeloproliferative DisordersBone Marrow DiseasesHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Protein Kinase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and Uses

Study Officials

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 25, 2022

First Posted

July 27, 2022

Study Start

March 8, 2021

Primary Completion

October 15, 2021

Study Completion

October 15, 2021

Last Updated

November 8, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Locations