CD22/CD19 CAR-T and Auto-HSCT Sandwich Strategy as Consolidation Therapy for B-ALL
Safety and Efficacy of CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and Autologous HSCT Sandwich Strategy as Consolidation Therapy for B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1 other identifier
interventional
37
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has achieved remarkable efficacy in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). However, relapse after CAR-T has been a major issue. Multi-antigen CAR T and combination with other regimens may reduce the relapse rate. The investigators first conducted CD22/CD19 CAR T-cells and auto-HSCT "sandwich " strategy as consolidation therapy in patients with B-ALL. The main Purpose of this study was to observe the safety and efficacy of this new strategy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jan 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 19, 2020
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 20, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 21, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 21, 2039
June 5, 2025
May 1, 2025
6.5 years
July 20, 2022
May 30, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall survival (OS)
It is measured from the date of the first CAR-T (CAR-T 1) to the date of death from any cause; subjects not known to have died at last follow-up are censored on the date they were last known to be alive
2 years
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Leukemia-free survival (LFS)
2 years
Measurable residual disease (MRD) negative rate and duration
2 years
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
2 years
Other Outcomes (2)
Difference in 2-year LFS between the sandwich strategy treatment and external allo-HSCT control group
2 years
Difference in 2-year OS between the sandwich strategy treatment and external allo-HSCT control group
2 years
Study Arms (1)
CD22/CD19 CAR T and auto-HSCT sandwich strategy as consolidation therapy for B-ALL
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The patients received sequential infusion of CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells (co-stimulatory molecule was 4-1BB and infusion dose was 5\*10\^6/kg respectively) after standard induction and consolidation chemotherapy. Autologous stem cells mobilization and collection were performed 6-8 weeks after CAR-T infusion. Modified BuCy as conditioning regimen for Auto-HSCT was used 4 weeks after successful stem cell collection. CD22 and CD19 CAR-T cells were re-infused 2 days after Auto-HSCT. Patients were followed up and minimal residual diseases (MRD) was monitored by flow cytometry and second-generation gene sequencing of IgH rearrangement.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- subjects with a primary diagnosis of B-ALL who have any of the following: (a) no suitable allogeneic HSCT donor. (b) refusal of allogeneic HSCT.
- positive expression of CD19 and CD22 in peripheral blood or bone marrow primary cells detected by flow cytometry.
- cardiac ultrasound left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50%; Creatinine ≤ 1.6 mg/dl; alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3 times the normal range and total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl; Pulmonary function ≤ grade 1 dyspnea (CTCAE v5.0) with oxygen saturation \> 91% without oxygenation.
- subjects aged 15-65 years (including 15 and 65 years), regardless of gender.
- T-cell amplification test pass.
- expected survival \> 3 months.
You may not qualify if:
- patients with recurrence of only isolated extramedullary lesions.
- combination of other malignant tumors.
- previously treated with anti-CD19 or/and CD22 or/and CD3 therapies.
- immunosuppressants use within 2 weeks prior to signing informed consent or plan to immunosuppressants after signing informed consent.
- uncontrolled active infections.
- HIV infection.
- active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
- history of severe tachyphylaxis to aminoglycoside antibiotics.
- history or presence of clinically relevant Central Nervous System (CNS) pathology, such as epilepsy, generalized seizure disorder, paresis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, or psychosis.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Universitylead
- National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 81970138)collaborator
- Jiangsu Province Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. BK20210091)collaborator
- Jining Medical Universitycollaborator
- The Second People's Hospital of Huai'ancollaborator
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical Universitycollaborator
- Northern Jiangsu People's Hospitalcollaborator
- Affiliated Hospital of Nantong Universitycollaborator
- Suzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicinecollaborator
Study Sites (1)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215006, China
Related Publications (1)
Qian CS, Wang ZH, Li Z, Yao Z, Gong WJ, Wu YJ, Zhou HX, Xu MZ, Qiu Y, Xu SZ, Tan KW, Liu FT, Huang SM, Cao HY, Dai HP, Wu DP, Xue SL. A phase 2 trial of a "sandwich" strategy: Sequential CD22/CD19 chimeric antigen receptor T-cells therapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-negative B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer. 2025 Nov 15;131(22):e70168. doi: 10.1002/cncr.70168.
PMID: 41199560DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 20, 2022
First Posted
July 22, 2022
Study Start
January 19, 2020
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 21, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 21, 2039
Last Updated
June 5, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- SAP, CSR
- Time Frame
- One year after the finishment of the study
- Access Criteria
- Clinical researchers around the world are all able to access the IPD and supporting information after achieving the authorization of the sponsor. They could be able to get IPD details by visiting ResMan system.
Baseline characteristics of patients and outcome data.