NCT05463185

Brief Summary

Axillary web syndrome (AWS) is a common condition related to cording in axilla as a result of axillary lymph nodes dissection surgery in breast cancer patients. This condition comprises of 86% population who underwent breast cancer surgery, but this condition is usually under diagnosed. Usually characterized by pain full cording of soft tissue and contractures at axillary region. This study aims to see the effects of manual lymphatic drainage with or without soft tissue mobilization on patients with axillary web syndrome. It will be a randomized control trial which will be conducted in cancer centers in government sector hospitals. 30 participants will be enrolled by non probability sampling technique through lottery method into two groups, 15 participants in each group. One group will receive manual lymphatic drainage, while other group will receive manual lymphatic drainage in addition to soft tissue mobilization (3-5 treatment sessions per week for 4 weeks). Base line treatment regimen include stretching, range of motion and strengthening exercises. For outcome measures treatment will be assessed on questionnaires including Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand questionnaire (DASH), Numeric Pain Rating scale (NRS), Breast cancer specific QOL questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ BR-23), Patient specific Functional Scale (PSFS), Goniometer and Dynamometer.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 15, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 15, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 18, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 15, 2022

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 5, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

July 18, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

8 months

First QC Date

April 15, 2022

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Axillary web syndromeManual lymphatic drainage

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (6)

  • DASH

    The DASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand) Outcome Measure is a 30-item, self-report questionnaire that measures physical function and symptoms in people with musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb.

    10 months

  • Numeric Pain Rating Scale

    What is the numerical rating scale for pain? The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) is a subjective measure in which individuals rate their pain on an eleven-point numerical scale. The scale is composed of 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst imaginable pain).

    10 months

  • Goniometer.

    A goniometer is a device used in physical therapy to measure a joint's range of motion (ROM).

    10 months

  • Breast cancer specific QOL

    European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QOL Breast Cancer Specific Version (EORTC QLQ-BR23) . It is a 23-item self-administered breast cancer specific questionnaire, usually administered with the EORTC QLQ-C30, designed to measure QOL in the breast cancer population at various stages and with patients with differing treatment modalities. The assessment is comprised of five domains (body image, sexuality, arm symptoms, breast symptoms, and systemic therapy side effects)

    10 months

  • Patient Specific Functional Scale

    The Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS) is a self-reported valid, reliable, and responsive outcome measure for patients with back, neck, knee and upper extremity problems. It has also been shown to have a high test-retest reliability in both generic lower back pain and knee dysfunction issues.

    10 months

  • Dynamometer

    dynamometer, or "dyno" for short, is a device for measuring force, moment of force (torque), or power.

    10 months

Study Arms (2)

stretching exercises

EXPERIMENTAL

Stretching exercise along with manual lymph drainage

Other: Stretching exercises

soft tissue mobilization

EXPERIMENTAL

soft tissue mobilization along with manual lymph drainage

Other: Soft tissue mobilization

Interventions

Stretching exercises along with manual lymphatic drainage

stretching exercises

Soft tissue mobilization along with manual lymphatic drainage

soft tissue mobilization

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailsfemales having axillary web syndrome
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Breast cancer patients with pain over \>3 points, 4 weeks after surgery using
  • Numeric Pain Rating scale on upper limb.
  • With visible and palpable cords in axilla, arm and breast after surgery.

You may not qualify if:

  • Acute Thrombosis, Musculoskeletal Disorders,Skin
  • Problems: Infections, Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rotator Cuff Syndrome, Adhesive Capsulitis,
  • Any other Injury, Trauma and
  • Any other Surgery.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Allied Hosptal

Faisalābad, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Koehler LA, Haddad TC, Hunter DW, Tuttle TM. Axillary web syndrome following breast cancer surgery: symptoms, complications, and management strategies. Breast Cancer (Dove Med Press). 2018 Dec 20;11:13-19. doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S146635. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 30588087BACKGROUND
  • Leduc O, Sichere M, Moreau A, Rigolet J, Tinlot A, Darc S, Wilputte F, Strapart J, Parijs T, Clement A, Snoeck T, Pastouret F, Leduc A. Axillary web syndrome: nature and localization. Lymphology. 2009 Dec;42(4):176-81.

    PMID: 20218085BACKGROUND
  • Meer TA, Noor R, Bashir MS, Ikram M. Comparative effects of lymphatic drainage and soft tissue mobilization on pain threshold, shoulder mobility and quality of life in patients with axillary web syndrome after mastectomy. BMC Womens Health. 2023 Nov 10;23(1):588. doi: 10.1186/s12905-023-02762-w.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Muscle Stretching Exercises

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Exercise TherapyRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena

Study Officials

  • Dr. Rabiya Noor, Phd

    Riphah International University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Dr. Rabiya Noor, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 15, 2022

First Posted

July 18, 2022

Study Start

April 15, 2022

Primary Completion

December 15, 2022

Study Completion

January 5, 2023

Last Updated

July 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations