NCT05462678

Brief Summary

The clinical characteristics of MS are extremely variable from one patient to another. In about 60% of cases, motor disabilities are associated with cognitive deficits. The present study aims to compare three forms of cognitive / motor rehabilitation in three groups of patients with MS: rehabilitation of verbal memory with the Rehacom program; combined rehabilitation, associating a motor rehabilitation path with the Rehacom program; only motor rehabilitation course. Aims of the study will be: to verify whether the combined cognitive / motor rehabilitation can induce a significantly greater improvement in the memory performance of patients with MS compared to rehabilitation alone; check whether any improvement is objectively verifiable by patients and the impact it may have on patients' quality of life; monitor these effects after 6 months. For these purposes, three homogeneous groups of 20 patients each will be enrolled, diagnosed with MS according to Mc Donald's criteria revisited by Polman (2011). The study will be divided into an initial clinical, cognitive, emotional, quality of life and functional self-perception (T0) assessment. Subsequently, the patients assigned to the three conditions will be provided with the pre-established rehabilitation treatments for a total duration of 12 weeks; at the end, each patient will undergo an overall re-evaluation (T1). Finally, a further overall reassessment will be carried out after 6 months, aimed at follow-up monitoring (T2). Statistical analyzes will be of two types: Within Group (aimed at assessing any improvement in the cognitive performance of each group of patients by comparing the assessments at T0 with those at T1 and T2); Between Group (aimed at comparing the results obtained by each group with those of the other 2 groups at T0, T1, and T2).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable multiple-sclerosis

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable multiple-sclerosis

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2018

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 20, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 20, 2021

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2022

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 18, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 18, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.6 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2022

Last Update Submit

July 14, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Cognitive RehabilitationMotor RehabilitationCognitive Impairment

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pre- and Post treatment and long term cognitive efficiency

    The primary outcome of this study is the scores on the cognitive tasks (Minimal Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Multiple Sclerosis -MACFIMS). For MACFIMS score ranges from 1 to 3 with higher scores corresponding to higher cognitive impairment.

    9-months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Pre- and Post-treatment and long term motor efficiency

    9-months

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Pre- and Post-treatment and long term disability and overall quality of life

    9-months

Study Arms (3)

Cognitive Rehabilitation

EXPERIMENTAL

the first group carried out a training of CR by three memory modules of the Rehacom program (http://www.emsmedical.net).

Behavioral: Cognitive Rehabilitation

Combined Training

EXPERIMENTAL

the second group followed a mixed training program with the use of the version of the verbal memory module of the Rehacom program combined with the MR training.

Behavioral: Combined Rehabilitation

Motor Rehabilitation

EXPERIMENTAL

the third group carried out a traditional MR training.

Behavioral: Motor Rehabilitation

Interventions

Each patient performed two weekly sessions of 45 minutes each, for 12 weeks

Cognitive Rehabilitation

Each patient performed one session per week (45 minutes) of CR and one session per week of traditional MR training for 12 weeks.

Combined Training

Each patient performed two weekly sessions45 minutes each, for a total of 12 weeks.

Motor Rehabilitation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of MS defined according to McDonald's diagnostic criteria revised in 2011.
  • RRMS or SPMS phenotype.
  • Language Italian mother tongue.
  • EDSS score \<6.0

You may not qualify if:

  • Neurological or psychiatric pathologies other than MS that can interfere with cognitive functioning
  • Clinical relapses in the three months prior to enrollment
  • Severe mental illness
  • Psychiatric disorders severe enough to interfere with cognitive functioning
  • Medications Steroid therapy in the 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Motor limitations Upper limb dysfunction (paralysis or tremor) that does not allow to hold the PC mouse
  • Sensory limitations Visual acuity impaired enough to not allow reading of the instructions to the various tests

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Santa Lucia Foundation I.R.C.C.S.

Roma, Rm, 00179, Italy

Location

I.R.C.C.S. "Santa Lucia" Foundation

Rome, 00149, Italy

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Argento O, Piacentini C, Bossa M, Caltagirone C, Santamato A, Saraceni V, Nocentini U. Motor, cognitive, and combined rehabilitation approaches on MS patients' cognitive impairment. Neurol Sci. 2023 Mar;44(3):1109-1118. doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-06552-4. Epub 2022 Dec 21.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisCognitive Dysfunction

Interventions

Cognitive Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesCognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neurological RehabilitationRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • Ugo Nocentini, MD

    I.R.C.C.S. "Santa Lucia" Foundation

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2022

First Posted

July 18, 2022

Study Start

September 1, 2018

Primary Completion

April 20, 2021

Study Completion

November 20, 2021

Last Updated

July 18, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations