NCT05426668

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, non-interventional, national study planned at three centers for patients with non-curative NSCLC receiving immunotherapy. At present, PD-L1 expression or tumor mutation burden serve as surrogate parameters for response to immunotherapy. However, the problem for clinicians is that not all patients with positive findings respond to this form of therapy. Cell-free DNA (cf-DNA) can be detected in blood plasma. Tumor cells almost always have chromosomal instabilities (or "copy-number variations" (CNV)), which can be detected using next-generation sequencing (NGS), also in the cf-DNA. These CNV can be quantified and given as a cf-DNA copy number instability score (CNI value). TheraSure CNI-Monitor is a highly sensitive method that can detect as little as 0.5% tumor DNA in plasma. In preliminary work in a cohort of 56 patients with various types of cancer (including: breast, colon, lung, ovary, melanoma) in advanced stages, the TheraSure CNI monitor was already evaluated in the monitoring of immunotherapy. In 51 of the 56 patients, increased CKD values were measured before the start of therapy compared to a normal group of 126 individuals. To predict the success of the therapy, further blood samples were used after the first and second therapy cycle and threshold values were set for the minimal expected decrease in the CNI value in the event of therapy response. A therapy failure could be predicted with a high positive predictive value, cases of hyperprogression could be detected earlier than by routine imaging. In addition, pseudoprogression could be distinguished from true progression using the CNI value. The CNI monitor on cell-free DNA is to be used prospectively in 170 patients. The primary objective of the study is the prediction of primary progression under immunomonotherapy (defined as PD within 6 months after RECIST) with a predictive value for progression (PPV) of ≥50%.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
170

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
20mo left

Started Feb 2025

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress44%
Feb 2025Feb 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 24, 2025

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2027

Expected
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2028

Last Updated

January 5, 2026

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 30, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • PD

    The TheraSure CNI-Monitor predicts primary progression on immunomonotherapy (defined as PD within 6 months acc. to RECIST) with a predictive value for progression (PPV) of ≥50%.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • PFS

    6 months

  • OS

    6 months

Interventions

No Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Adult patients with incurable stage III or stage IV NSCLC on immunotherapy

You may qualify if:

  • Signed informed consent form
  • Age ≥18 years
  • NSCLC, non-curatively treatable stage III or stage IV with palliative treatment indication
  • Immunocheckpoint-therapy for malignant disease (Immunotherapy as monotherapy, double immunotherapy or combination with chemotherapy)

You may not qualify if:

  • Person is unable to understand the nature, importance and scope of the clinical trial
  • Participation in an interventional study
  • Hb value \<9g/dl

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

University Medical Center Göttingen

Göttingen, Lower Saxony, 37075, Germany

RECRUITING

Medizinische Hochschule Hannover

Hanover, 30625, Germany

RECRUITING

Pius-Hospital Oldenburg

Oldenburg, 26121, Germany

RECRUITING

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
on behalf of Principal Investigator Dr. Overbeck

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2022

First Posted

June 22, 2022

Study Start

February 24, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2028

Last Updated

January 5, 2026

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations