NCT05418023

Brief Summary

This study involves sample collection to identify biomarkers relating to Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD) in the saliva of children who are between the ages of 18 months to 6 years and 11 months. Participants will at each timepoint have a non-invasive saliva swab collected and complete a brief demographic and medical history questionnaire as well. Children in the pediatric/provider setting who will receive a referral for an ASD diagnosis because they were determined to have a suspicion of developing ASD will be enrolled in the study. Children will also be enrolled in the specialist evaluation setting where they will receive a DSM-5 diagnosis. A subset of both enrollment cohorts will also be followed up with at a third time point in which their diagnosis will be confirmed, and information about any ongoing treatment will be gathered.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
6,604

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

16 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 6, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 16, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 14, 2022

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

February 8, 2023

Status Verified

February 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 6, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 6, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Autism Spectrum DisorderASDSalivaBiomarkers

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Salivary miRNA Profile

    Measures of miRNA abundance in saliva

    At the time of collection (from 18 months to 6 years 11 months of age)

  • DSM-5 Diagnosis

    Confirmation of participants meeting or not meeting the DSM-5 Criteria for a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder

    At the time of the diagnostic evaluation

Study Arms (2)

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

Other: Salivary CollectionOther: Adaptive AssessmentOther: Medical and Demographic questionnaireOther: Autism AssessmentOther: Intellectual Development Assessment

Non-ASD

Other: Salivary CollectionOther: Adaptive AssessmentOther: Medical and Demographic questionnaireOther: Autism AssessmentOther: Intellectual Development Assessment

Interventions

Collection of saliva via swab for miRNA processing

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)Non-ASD

Includes Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale or equivalent

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)Non-ASD

Survey that collects basic medical and demographic information

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)Non-ASD

Includes Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS), Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS), Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (GARS), Autism Diagnostic Interview - Revised (ADIR) or an equivalent

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)Non-ASD

Includes Mullens Scales of Early Learning, Stanford Binet Intelligence Scales, Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI), Bayley Scales of Infant Development or an equivalent

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)Non-ASD

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Months - 7 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Participants will be enrolled at pediatric offices, as well as specialist evaluation centers who are deemed at-risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder.

You may qualify if:

  • through 83 months old
  • The study will include children "at risk" for ASD as defined by meeting one or more of the following criteria:
  • flagged positive on a developmental screening tool (see below for assessment cut off scores)
  • the child has a biological sibling with ASD
  • Significant provider concern based on parent report noted in the child's medical chart at the time of the appointment.
  • Significant parental concern

You may not qualify if:

  • Feeding tube dependence
  • Active periodontal disease
  • Confounding neurological condition (i.e. cerebral palsy, epilepsy)
  • Sensory impairments (i.e. blindness or deafness)
  • Acute illnesses (i.e. upper respiratory infection)
  • Currently on antibiotics
  • Had taken antibiotics within the previous 30 days
  • Wards of the state

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (16)

University of California - Irvine

Santa Ana, California, 92705, United States

RECRUITING

Marcus Autism Center/Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30319, United States

RECRUITING

RUSH University

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

University of Massachusetts Medical School

Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

RECRUITING

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

RECRUITING

Quadrant Biosciences

Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

SUNY Upstate Medical University

Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

NOT YET RECRUITING

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

RECRUITING

MetroHealth Medical Center

Parma, Ohio, 44130, United States

RECRUITING

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Westerville, Ohio, 43081, United States

RECRUITING

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

Drexel University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

RECRUITING

Prisma Health-Upstate

Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States

RECRUITING

Texas Children's Hospital/Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77054, United States

RECRUITING

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

RECRUITING

Seattle Children's Hospital

Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (3)

  • Hicks SD, Ignacio C, Gentile K, Middleton FA. Salivary miRNA profiles identify children with autism spectrum disorder, correlate with adaptive behavior, and implicate ASD candidate genes involved in neurodevelopment. BMC Pediatr. 2016 Apr 22;16:52. doi: 10.1186/s12887-016-0586-x.

    PMID: 27105825BACKGROUND
  • Hicks SD, Rajan AT, Wagner KE, Barns S, Carpenter RL, Middleton FA. Validation of a Salivary RNA Test for Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorder. Front Genet. 2018 Nov 9;9:534. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00534. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 30473705BACKGROUND
  • Hicks SD, Carpenter RL, Wagner KE, Pauley R, Barros M, Tierney-Aves C, Barns S, Greene CD, Middleton FA. Saliva MicroRNA Differentiates Children With Autism From Peers With Typical and Atypical Development. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Feb;59(2):296-308. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.03.017. Epub 2019 Mar 27.

    PMID: 30926572BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Autism Spectrum DisorderLearning Disabilities

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Child Development Disorders, PervasiveNeurodevelopmental DisordersMental DisordersCommunication DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • David Levitskiy, MS

    Quadrant Biosciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 6, 2022

First Posted

June 14, 2022

Study Start

March 16, 2022

Primary Completion

July 1, 2023

Study Completion

July 1, 2023

Last Updated

February 8, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-02

Locations