Effects of MET vs Mulligan MWM on Pain, Disability & Balance in Athletes With Ankle Sprain
Effects of Post Isometric Relaxation Versus Mulligan Mobilization With Movement on Pain, Disability and Dynamic Balance in Athletes With Chronic Ankle Sprain
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Ankle Sprains are the most common injury in Athletes and have a high rate of recurrence, pain, dynamic balance and disability is the leading cause of season break in athletes with chronic ankle sprain so as we see post isometric relaxation and Mulligan MWM are the useful techniques used to minimize pain, improve dynamic balance and to restrain athlete from disability due to chronic ankle sprain. This study will be a randomized clinical trial,non probability convenience sampling technique will be used to collect the data. The sample size of athletes will be taken in this study to find the effect of post isometric relaxation and mulligan mobilization with movement in athletes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2021
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 25, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 26, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedSeptember 7, 2022
September 1, 2022
1.1 years
May 23, 2022
September 5, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Numeric pain rating scale
Changes from baseline numeric pain rating scale for pain from 0-10 (0 means no pain and 10 means worst pain)
4th week
Dorsiflexion lunge test
Participants are instructed to lunge forward until their knee touches the wall (vertical line). The heel is required to remain in contact with the floor at all times. The foot is moved away from the wall to the point where the knee can only make slight contact with the wall, while the heel remains in contact with the floor. This puts the ankle joint in maximal dorsiflexion. The leg not being tested can rest on the the floor and participants are allowed to hold onto the wall for support. The maximum distance from the wall to the tip of the big toe is recorded. The distance is measured in centimeters (cm) with each centimeter corresponding to approximately 3.6° of ankle dorsiflexion
4th week
star excursion balance test
The Star Excursion Balance Test is a dynamic test that requires strength, flexibility, and proprioception.
4th week
Foot and Ankle outcome score
ankle disability
4th week
Study Arms (2)
post-isometric relaxation
EXPERIMENTALeffects of post-isometric relaxation on pain, disability and dynamic balance in athletes with chronic ankle sprain
mulligan mobilization with movement
EXPERIMENTALeffects of mulligan mobilization with movement on pain, disability and dynamic balance in athletes with chronic ankle sprain
Interventions
The therapist will apply Post isometric relaxation ensure that foot will not actually move and only a static muscle contraction apply and held for 20 seconds. This will be followed by 2-3 second of relaxation, and then the foot passively stretched to dorsiflexion up to the palpated barrier and/or tolerance to stretch. This will continue until no further gains achieved 2 sets of 5 repetitions a day for 3 days a week for 4 weeks
MWM group will receive inferior tibiofibular, talocrural, or cubometatarsal MWM 2-8 treatment sessions over 4 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosed cases of chronic ankle sprain (grade I or II) (3-4 months)
- Players have spent at least one year in sports
You may not qualify if:
- Players undergone surgery or had an accident.
- Any malignant or chronic disease
- Players with the history of fracture in the same ankle
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Pakistan sports board
Lahore, Punjab Province, 5433, Pakistan
PSB
Lahore, Punjab Province, 5433, Pakistan
Related Publications (5)
Hertel J. Functional Anatomy, Pathomechanics, and Pathophysiology of Lateral Ankle Instability. J Athl Train. 2002 Dec;37(4):364-375.
PMID: 12937557BACKGROUNDMcGovern RP, Martin RL. Managing ankle ligament sprains and tears: current opinion. Open Access J Sports Med. 2016 Mar 2;7:33-42. doi: 10.2147/OAJSM.S72334. eCollection 2016.
PMID: 27042147BACKGROUNDMohd Salim NS, Umar MA, Shaharudin S. Effects of the standard physiotherapy programme on pain and isokinetic ankle strength in individuals with grade I ankle sprain. J Taibah Univ Med Sci. 2018 Nov 30;13(6):576-581. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2018.10.007. eCollection 2018 Dec.
PMID: 31435381BACKGROUNDDoherty C, Bleakley C, Hertel J, Caulfield B, Ryan J, Delahunt E. Dynamic balance deficits in individuals with chronic ankle instability compared to ankle sprain copers 1 year after a first-time lateral ankle sprain injury. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2016 Apr;24(4):1086-95. doi: 10.1007/s00167-015-3744-z. Epub 2015 Aug 8.
PMID: 26254090BACKGROUNDGolightly YM, Devellis RF, Nelson AE, Hannan MT, Lohmander LS, Renner JB, Jordan JM. Psychometric properties of the foot and ankle outcome score in a community-based study of adults with and without osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2014 Mar;66(3):395-403. doi: 10.1002/acr.22162.
PMID: 24023029BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amna Shahid
Riphah International University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2022
First Posted
May 26, 2022
Study Start
October 25, 2021
Primary Completion
December 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
September 7, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share