NCT05390905

Brief Summary

This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo/active-controlled study. About 387 subjects undergoing elective abdominal operation under general anesthesia are planned to be enrolled and randomized into the HSK21542 group (129 subjects), tramadol group (129 subjects), and placebo group (129 subjects).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
387

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2022

Shorter than P25 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 12, 2022

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 25, 2022

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 8, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 16, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 28, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 4, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

May 12, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Sum of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID) in the HSK21542 group and the placebo group

    Time-weighted SPID at rest within 0-24 h after the first administration in the HSK21542 group and the placebo group

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

  • Sum of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID) in tramadol group and the placebo group

    Time-weighted SPID at rest within 0-24 h after the first administration in the tramadol group and the placebo group

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

  • Sum of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID) in the HSK21542 group and the tramadol group

    Time-weighted SPID at rest within 0-24 h after the first administration in the HSK21542 group and the tramadol group

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Use of remedial analgesics within 0-12 h

    From administration until 12 hours after administration

  • Use of remedial analgesics within 0-24 h

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

  • Sum of Pain Intensity Differences (SPID) in each group

    From administration until 12 hours after administration

  • Pain intensity difference (PID)

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

  • Numerical rating scale(NRS)in each group

    From administration until 24 hours after administration

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

HSK21542

EXPERIMENTAL

HSK21542 injection

Drug: HSK21542 Injection

tramadol

EXPERIMENTAL

Tramadol hydrochloride injection

Drug: Tramadol hydrochloride

placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

placebo

Drug: placebo

Interventions

1μg/kg/dose

Also known as: HSK21542
HSK21542

50mg/dose

Also known as: Tramadol
tramadol

placebo

placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≤ age ≤ 70 years old, male or female;
  • The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Class I-II;
  • kg/m2 ≤ BMI (body mass index) ≤ 40 kg/m2;
  • Subjects undergoing elective abdominal operation under general anesthesia (including laparoscopic surgery);
  • Subjects with an NRS score ≥ 4 at rest within 4 h after the surgery (when the last stitch of suture is completed) determined by investigators;
  • Subjects who agree to participate in this trial and voluntarily sign the informed consent form.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous and concomitant diseases
  • \. Subjects with a history or evidence of any of the following diseases before screening:
  • History of cardiovascular diseases: uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[SBP\] ≥ 170 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \[DBP\] ≥ 105 mmHg without treatment, or SBP \> 160 mmHg and/or DBP \> 100 mmHg despite antihypertensive treatment), aneurysm, serious arrhythmia, heart failure, Adams-stokes syndrome, the New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class ≥ III, serious superior vena cava syndrome, serious pericardial effusion, acute myocardial ischemia, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months before screening, history of tachycardia/bradycardia requiring medical treatment, II-III degree atrioventricular block (excluding subjects with pacemakers);
  • History of respiratory system disorders: serious chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, serious airway stenosis, throat mass, history of tracheoesophageal fistula or airway tear, serious respiratory infection within 2 weeks before screening;
  • History of neurologic and psychiatric disorders: craniocerebral injury, convulsions, intracranial hypertension, cerebral aneurysms, history of cerebrovascular accidents; schizophrenia, mania, insanity, long-term use of psychotropic drugs, and history of cognitive dysfunction; history of depression, anxiety, and epilepsy, etc.;
  • History of acute poisoning with alcohol, hypnotics, analgesics, or other central nervous system acting drugs;
  • History of any major surgery within 3 months before screening, which may affect postoperative pain assessment as judged by investigators.
  • Past and concomitant medications 2. Known allergies or contraindications to opiates and other drugs that might be used in the clinical trial such as anesthetics (propofol/sevoflurane), muscle relaxants (cisatracurium), antiemetics (tropisetron); 3. Receipt of any one of the following medications or treatments at screening(with the exception of drugs specified in the protocol):
  • Use of opioid and non-opioid (such as paracetamol, aspirin \[daily dose \> 100 mg\], indometacin, diclofenac, parecoxib sodium, and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) analgesics with the interval between the last administration and randomization shorter than 5 half-lives of the drug or the duration of response (whichever is longer);
  • Consecutive use of opioid analgesics for any reason of more than 10 days within 3 months before screening;
  • Use of drugs with unknown half-lives that affect the analgesic effects within 14 days before randomization, or use of drugs that affect the analgesic effects with the interval between the last administration and randomization within 5 half-lives or duration of drug effect (calculated at maximum) (as per the packaging insert); such drugs include but are not limited to: sedative hypnotics (benzodiazepines \[triazolam, diazepam, midazolam, etc.\], non-benzodiazepines \[zolpidem, zopiclone, zaleplon, etc.\]), sedative anesthetics (anesthetic ether, nitrous oxide, sodium thiopental, ketamine, etomidate, etc.), glucocorticoids (dexamethasone hydrochloride, methylprednisolone, etc.), antiepileptics (carbamazepine, sodium valproate, etc.), anxiolytics (chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, etc.), antidepressants (imipramine, amitriptyline, etc.), and Chinese herbal medicines or Chinese patent medicines that may affect efficacy evaluation as judged by investigators;
  • Use of diuretics and compound drugs containing diuretics with the interval between the last administration and randomization shorter than 5 half-lives of the drug or the duration of response (whichever is longer).
  • Laboratory and other tests 4. The laboratory test parameters measured at screening reach one of the following criteria:
  • White blood cell count \< 3.0 x 109/L;
  • Platelet count \< 80 x 109/L;
  • +7 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong U

Wuhan, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Zhong Y, Xu Y, Lei Q, Yang M, Wang S, Hu X, Xie H, Li Y, Qin Z, Gu Z, Zhang J, Wang Y, Wu J, Wang H, Ming Y, Xia Z, Zhai H, Jiang K, Zhang P, Wang Z, Wang L, Li L, Cheng Z, Jiang H, Wang G, Chen J, Zhao Z, Chen X, Yan M. HSK21542 in patients with postoperative pain: two phase 3, multicentre, double-blind, randomized, controlled trials. Nat Commun. 2025 May 24;16(1):4830. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-60013-y.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Tramadol

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CyclohexanolsHexanolsFatty AlcoholsAlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsDimethylaminesMethylaminesAminesLipids

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2022

First Posted

May 25, 2022

Study Start

June 8, 2022

Primary Completion

December 16, 2022

Study Completion

March 28, 2023

Last Updated

April 4, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations