NCT05356065

Brief Summary

Exposure to repetitive activities and heavy workloads makes athletes vulnerable to overuse injuries over time. Well-timed detection of these injuries is crucial to maintaining their sports career healthily. The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaires for Overuse Injury (OSTRC-O) and Health Problems (OSTRC-H) are universally used as valid and reliable tools in athlete health screening. This study aims to make them available for Turkish athletes. The internal consistency, reproducibility, and validity of the questionnaires were analyzed. Data were obtained from 72 athletes from different sports types. 33 participants were screened weekly for six weeks to detect score changes and calculate effect sizes. Participants filled out the OSTRC-O, the OSTRC-H, the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ), and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) for validity analyses. The internal consistency and test-retest reliability values were very high for both questionnaires. There was a moderate correlation between OSTRC-O and OSTRC-H scores with CMDQ and NHP. The area under the curve (AUC) values were adequate for all scales. The effect size values were moderate for all scales. Turkish versions of the OSTRC-O and OSTRC-H questionnaires are valid and reliable tools for Turkish-speaking athletes in different sports branches.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2021

Shorter than P25 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 26, 2021

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 20, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 15, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 14, 2022

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 2, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 2, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

April 14, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

overuse injuryathlete healthoutcome measuresvalidity and reliability study

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Questionnaires for Overuse Injury (OSTRC-O)

    The "Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Questionnaires for Overuse Injury" is a self-reported outcome measure. It queries sports participation, training volume, sports performance, and pain for a selected body location-e.g. knee taking into account the last seven days. A severity score is between 0-100 points. Higher points show worse health conditions.

    Baseline

  • Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaires on Health Problems (OSTRC-H)

    "Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaires on Health Problems" is a self-reported outcome measure. It is applied to determine the effects of general health problems on sports participation, training volume, sports performance, and pain for the last seven days. A severity score is between 0 and 100 points. Higher points show worse health conditions.

    Baseline

  • Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ)

    Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire is used to ascertain the musculoskeletal problems experienced in the last week during work life. Participants marked the frequency, discomfort, and interference categories for 20 different regions on the body map diagram. The total score of the questionnaire is between 0 (best condition) and 90 (worst health status).

    Baseline

  • Nottingham Health Profile (NHP)

    Nottingham Health Profile is a self-reported outcome measure. It is a general health questionnaire consisting of 6 sub-parameters (pain, physical mobility, emotional reactions, sleep, energy level, social isolation) and 38 items. Participants marked yes or no for each item. The total score ranges from 0 to 600, and the total score is inversely proportional to the quality of life.

    Baseline

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre Questionnaires for Overuse Injury (OSTRC-O)

    Change from baseline score at 6 weeks

  • Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre questionnaires on Health Problems (OSTRC-H)

    Change from baseline score at 6 weeks

  • Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ)

    Change from baseline score at 6 weeks

Interventions

Outcome Measures

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 35 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Athletes aged between 18 and 35, who can understand and speak Turkish fluently from various sports branches

You may qualify if:

  • accepting to participate in the study
  • Participating in sports

You may not qualify if:

  • Being illiterate
  • Being younger than 18 years or older than 35 years

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gazi University

Ankara, 006450, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (6)

  • Bahr R, Bahr IA. Incidence of acute volleyball injuries: a prospective cohort study of injury mechanisms and risk factors. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 1997 Jun;7(3):166-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.1997.tb00134.x.

    PMID: 9200321BACKGROUND
  • Clarsen B, Ronsen O, Myklebust G, Florenes TW, Bahr R. The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center questionnaire on health problems: a new approach to prospective monitoring of illness and injury in elite athletes. Br J Sports Med. 2014 May;48(9):754-60. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2012-092087. Epub 2013 Feb 21.

    PMID: 23429267BACKGROUND
  • Clarsen B, Myklebust G, Bahr R. Development and validation of a new method for the registration of overuse injuries in sports injury epidemiology: the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Centre (OSTRC) overuse injury questionnaire. Br J Sports Med. 2013 May;47(8):495-502. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2012-091524. Epub 2012 Oct 4.

    PMID: 23038786BACKGROUND
  • Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Dec 15;25(24):3186-91. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200012150-00014. No abstract available.

    PMID: 11124735BACKGROUND
  • Hunt SM, McKenna SP, McEwen J, Williams J, Papp E. The Nottingham Health Profile: subjective health status and medical consultations. Soc Sci Med A. 1981 May;15(3 Pt 1):221-9. doi: 10.1016/0271-7123(81)90005-5. No abstract available.

    PMID: 6973203BACKGROUND
  • Erdinc O, Hot K, Ozkaya M. Turkish version of the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. Work. 2011;39(3):251-60. doi: 10.3233/WOR-2011-1173.

    PMID: 21709361BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Athletic InjuriesCumulative Trauma Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and InjuriesSprains and Strains

Study Officials

  • Şeyda ÖZAL, Ph.D. (c)

    Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Nihan KAFA, Asoc. Prof.

    Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Fuat YUKSEL, Ph.D. (c)

    Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Nevin A GÜZEL, Prof. Dr.

    Gazi University Faculty of Health Sciences

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
6 Weeks
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator (Master of Science degree Physiotherapist)

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 14, 2022

First Posted

May 2, 2022

Study Start

January 26, 2021

Primary Completion

August 20, 2021

Study Completion

December 15, 2021

Last Updated

May 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Locations